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dwarf.h
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
3  *
4  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5  * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6  * for more details.
7  *
8  */
9 #ifndef __ASM_SH_DWARF_H
10 #define __ASM_SH_DWARF_H
11 
12 #ifdef CONFIG_DWARF_UNWINDER
13 
14 /*
15  * DWARF expression operations
16  */
17 #define DW_OP_addr 0x03
18 #define DW_OP_deref 0x06
19 #define DW_OP_const1u 0x08
20 #define DW_OP_const1s 0x09
21 #define DW_OP_const2u 0x0a
22 #define DW_OP_const2s 0x0b
23 #define DW_OP_const4u 0x0c
24 #define DW_OP_const4s 0x0d
25 #define DW_OP_const8u 0x0e
26 #define DW_OP_const8s 0x0f
27 #define DW_OP_constu 0x10
28 #define DW_OP_consts 0x11
29 #define DW_OP_dup 0x12
30 #define DW_OP_drop 0x13
31 #define DW_OP_over 0x14
32 #define DW_OP_pick 0x15
33 #define DW_OP_swap 0x16
34 #define DW_OP_rot 0x17
35 #define DW_OP_xderef 0x18
36 #define DW_OP_abs 0x19
37 #define DW_OP_and 0x1a
38 #define DW_OP_div 0x1b
39 #define DW_OP_minus 0x1c
40 #define DW_OP_mod 0x1d
41 #define DW_OP_mul 0x1e
42 #define DW_OP_neg 0x1f
43 #define DW_OP_not 0x20
44 #define DW_OP_or 0x21
45 #define DW_OP_plus 0x22
46 #define DW_OP_plus_uconst 0x23
47 #define DW_OP_shl 0x24
48 #define DW_OP_shr 0x25
49 #define DW_OP_shra 0x26
50 #define DW_OP_xor 0x27
51 #define DW_OP_skip 0x2f
52 #define DW_OP_bra 0x28
53 #define DW_OP_eq 0x29
54 #define DW_OP_ge 0x2a
55 #define DW_OP_gt 0x2b
56 #define DW_OP_le 0x2c
57 #define DW_OP_lt 0x2d
58 #define DW_OP_ne 0x2e
59 #define DW_OP_lit0 0x30
60 #define DW_OP_lit1 0x31
61 #define DW_OP_lit2 0x32
62 #define DW_OP_lit3 0x33
63 #define DW_OP_lit4 0x34
64 #define DW_OP_lit5 0x35
65 #define DW_OP_lit6 0x36
66 #define DW_OP_lit7 0x37
67 #define DW_OP_lit8 0x38
68 #define DW_OP_lit9 0x39
69 #define DW_OP_lit10 0x3a
70 #define DW_OP_lit11 0x3b
71 #define DW_OP_lit12 0x3c
72 #define DW_OP_lit13 0x3d
73 #define DW_OP_lit14 0x3e
74 #define DW_OP_lit15 0x3f
75 #define DW_OP_lit16 0x40
76 #define DW_OP_lit17 0x41
77 #define DW_OP_lit18 0x42
78 #define DW_OP_lit19 0x43
79 #define DW_OP_lit20 0x44
80 #define DW_OP_lit21 0x45
81 #define DW_OP_lit22 0x46
82 #define DW_OP_lit23 0x47
83 #define DW_OP_lit24 0x48
84 #define DW_OP_lit25 0x49
85 #define DW_OP_lit26 0x4a
86 #define DW_OP_lit27 0x4b
87 #define DW_OP_lit28 0x4c
88 #define DW_OP_lit29 0x4d
89 #define DW_OP_lit30 0x4e
90 #define DW_OP_lit31 0x4f
91 #define DW_OP_reg0 0x50
92 #define DW_OP_reg1 0x51
93 #define DW_OP_reg2 0x52
94 #define DW_OP_reg3 0x53
95 #define DW_OP_reg4 0x54
96 #define DW_OP_reg5 0x55
97 #define DW_OP_reg6 0x56
98 #define DW_OP_reg7 0x57
99 #define DW_OP_reg8 0x58
100 #define DW_OP_reg9 0x59
101 #define DW_OP_reg10 0x5a
102 #define DW_OP_reg11 0x5b
103 #define DW_OP_reg12 0x5c
104 #define DW_OP_reg13 0x5d
105 #define DW_OP_reg14 0x5e
106 #define DW_OP_reg15 0x5f
107 #define DW_OP_reg16 0x60
108 #define DW_OP_reg17 0x61
109 #define DW_OP_reg18 0x62
110 #define DW_OP_reg19 0x63
111 #define DW_OP_reg20 0x64
112 #define DW_OP_reg21 0x65
113 #define DW_OP_reg22 0x66
114 #define DW_OP_reg23 0x67
115 #define DW_OP_reg24 0x68
116 #define DW_OP_reg25 0x69
117 #define DW_OP_reg26 0x6a
118 #define DW_OP_reg27 0x6b
119 #define DW_OP_reg28 0x6c
120 #define DW_OP_reg29 0x6d
121 #define DW_OP_reg30 0x6e
122 #define DW_OP_reg31 0x6f
123 #define DW_OP_breg0 0x70
124 #define DW_OP_breg1 0x71
125 #define DW_OP_breg2 0x72
126 #define DW_OP_breg3 0x73
127 #define DW_OP_breg4 0x74
128 #define DW_OP_breg5 0x75
129 #define DW_OP_breg6 0x76
130 #define DW_OP_breg7 0x77
131 #define DW_OP_breg8 0x78
132 #define DW_OP_breg9 0x79
133 #define DW_OP_breg10 0x7a
134 #define DW_OP_breg11 0x7b
135 #define DW_OP_breg12 0x7c
136 #define DW_OP_breg13 0x7d
137 #define DW_OP_breg14 0x7e
138 #define DW_OP_breg15 0x7f
139 #define DW_OP_breg16 0x80
140 #define DW_OP_breg17 0x81
141 #define DW_OP_breg18 0x82
142 #define DW_OP_breg19 0x83
143 #define DW_OP_breg20 0x84
144 #define DW_OP_breg21 0x85
145 #define DW_OP_breg22 0x86
146 #define DW_OP_breg23 0x87
147 #define DW_OP_breg24 0x88
148 #define DW_OP_breg25 0x89
149 #define DW_OP_breg26 0x8a
150 #define DW_OP_breg27 0x8b
151 #define DW_OP_breg28 0x8c
152 #define DW_OP_breg29 0x8d
153 #define DW_OP_breg30 0x8e
154 #define DW_OP_breg31 0x8f
155 #define DW_OP_regx 0x90
156 #define DW_OP_fbreg 0x91
157 #define DW_OP_bregx 0x92
158 #define DW_OP_piece 0x93
159 #define DW_OP_deref_size 0x94
160 #define DW_OP_xderef_size 0x95
161 #define DW_OP_nop 0x96
162 #define DW_OP_push_object_address 0x97
163 #define DW_OP_call2 0x98
164 #define DW_OP_call4 0x99
165 #define DW_OP_call_ref 0x9a
166 #define DW_OP_form_tls_address 0x9b
167 #define DW_OP_call_frame_cfa 0x9c
168 #define DW_OP_bit_piece 0x9d
169 #define DW_OP_lo_user 0xe0
170 #define DW_OP_hi_user 0xff
171 
172 /*
173  * Addresses used in FDE entries in the .eh_frame section may be encoded
174  * using one of the following encodings.
175  */
176 #define DW_EH_PE_absptr 0x00
177 #define DW_EH_PE_omit 0xff
178 #define DW_EH_PE_uleb128 0x01
179 #define DW_EH_PE_udata2 0x02
180 #define DW_EH_PE_udata4 0x03
181 #define DW_EH_PE_udata8 0x04
182 #define DW_EH_PE_sleb128 0x09
183 #define DW_EH_PE_sdata2 0x0a
184 #define DW_EH_PE_sdata4 0x0b
185 #define DW_EH_PE_sdata8 0x0c
186 #define DW_EH_PE_signed 0x09
187 
188 #define DW_EH_PE_pcrel 0x10
189 
190 /*
191  * The architecture-specific register number that contains the return
192  * address in the .debug_frame table.
193  */
194 #define DWARF_ARCH_RA_REG 17
195 
196 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
197 
198 #include <linux/compiler.h>
199 #include <linux/bug.h>
200 #include <linux/list.h>
201 #include <linux/module.h>
202 
203 /*
204  * Read either the frame pointer (r14) or the stack pointer (r15).
205  * NOTE: this MUST be inlined.
206  */
207 static __always_inline unsigned long dwarf_read_arch_reg(unsigned int reg)
208 {
209  unsigned long value = 0;
210 
211  switch (reg) {
212  case 14:
213  __asm__ __volatile__("mov r14, %0\n" : "=r" (value));
214  break;
215  case 15:
216  __asm__ __volatile__("mov r15, %0\n" : "=r" (value));
217  break;
218  default:
219  BUG();
220  }
221 
222  return value;
223 }
224 
228 struct dwarf_cie {
229  unsigned long length;
230  unsigned long cie_id;
231  unsigned char version;
232  const char *augmentation;
233  unsigned int code_alignment_factor;
234  int data_alignment_factor;
235 
236  /* Which column in the rule table represents return addr of func. */
237  unsigned int return_address_reg;
238 
239  unsigned char *initial_instructions;
240  unsigned char *instructions_end;
241 
242  unsigned char encoding;
243 
244  unsigned long cie_pointer;
245 
246  unsigned long flags;
247 #define DWARF_CIE_Z_AUGMENTATION (1 << 0)
248 
249  /* linked-list entry if this CIE is from a module */
250  struct list_head link;
251 
252  struct rb_node node;
253 };
254 
258 struct dwarf_fde {
259  unsigned long length;
260  unsigned long cie_pointer;
261  struct dwarf_cie *cie;
262  unsigned long initial_location;
263  unsigned long address_range;
264  unsigned char *instructions;
265  unsigned char *end;
266 
267  /* linked-list entry if this FDE is from a module */
268  struct list_head link;
269 
270  struct rb_node node;
271 };
272 
276 struct dwarf_frame {
277  struct dwarf_frame *prev, *next;
278 
279  unsigned long pc;
280 
281  struct list_head reg_list;
282 
283  unsigned long cfa;
284 
285  /* Valid when DW_FRAME_CFA_REG_OFFSET is set in flags */
286  unsigned int cfa_register;
287  unsigned int cfa_offset;
288 
289  /* Valid when DW_FRAME_CFA_REG_EXP is set in flags */
290  unsigned char *cfa_expr;
291  unsigned int cfa_expr_len;
292 
293  unsigned long flags;
294 #define DWARF_FRAME_CFA_REG_OFFSET (1 << 0)
295 #define DWARF_FRAME_CFA_REG_EXP (1 << 1)
296 
297  unsigned long return_addr;
298 };
299 
304 struct dwarf_reg {
305  struct list_head link;
306 
307  unsigned int number;
308 
309  unsigned long addr;
310  unsigned long flags;
311 #define DWARF_REG_OFFSET (1 << 0)
312 #define DWARF_VAL_OFFSET (1 << 1)
313 #define DWARF_UNDEFINED (1 << 2)
314 };
315 
316 /*
317  * Call Frame instruction opcodes.
318  */
319 #define DW_CFA_advance_loc 0x40
320 #define DW_CFA_offset 0x80
321 #define DW_CFA_restore 0xc0
322 #define DW_CFA_nop 0x00
323 #define DW_CFA_set_loc 0x01
324 #define DW_CFA_advance_loc1 0x02
325 #define DW_CFA_advance_loc2 0x03
326 #define DW_CFA_advance_loc4 0x04
327 #define DW_CFA_offset_extended 0x05
328 #define DW_CFA_restore_extended 0x06
329 #define DW_CFA_undefined 0x07
330 #define DW_CFA_same_value 0x08
331 #define DW_CFA_register 0x09
332 #define DW_CFA_remember_state 0x0a
333 #define DW_CFA_restore_state 0x0b
334 #define DW_CFA_def_cfa 0x0c
335 #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_register 0x0d
336 #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset 0x0e
337 #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression 0x0f
338 #define DW_CFA_expression 0x10
339 #define DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf 0x11
340 #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf 0x12
341 #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf 0x13
342 #define DW_CFA_val_offset 0x14
343 #define DW_CFA_val_offset_sf 0x15
344 #define DW_CFA_val_expression 0x16
345 #define DW_CFA_lo_user 0x1c
346 #define DW_CFA_hi_user 0x3f
347 
348 /* GNU extension opcodes */
349 #define DW_CFA_GNU_args_size 0x2e
350 #define DW_CFA_GNU_negative_offset_extended 0x2f
351 
352 /*
353  * Some call frame instructions encode their operands in the opcode. We
354  * need some helper functions to extract both the opcode and operands
355  * from an instruction.
356  */
357 static inline unsigned int DW_CFA_opcode(unsigned long insn)
358 {
359  return (insn & 0xc0);
360 }
361 
362 static inline unsigned int DW_CFA_operand(unsigned long insn)
363 {
364  return (insn & 0x3f);
365 }
366 
367 #define DW_EH_FRAME_CIE 0 /* .eh_frame CIE IDs are 0 */
368 #define DW_CIE_ID 0xffffffff
369 #define DW64_CIE_ID 0xffffffffffffffffULL
370 
371 /*
372  * DWARF FDE/CIE length field values.
373  */
374 #define DW_EXT_LO 0xfffffff0
375 #define DW_EXT_HI 0xffffffff
376 #define DW_EXT_DWARF64 DW_EXT_HI
377 
378 extern struct dwarf_frame *dwarf_unwind_stack(unsigned long,
379  struct dwarf_frame *);
380 extern void dwarf_free_frame(struct dwarf_frame *);
381 
382 extern int module_dwarf_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *, const Elf_Shdr *,
383  struct module *);
384 extern void module_dwarf_cleanup(struct module *);
385 
386 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
387 
388 #define CFI_STARTPROC .cfi_startproc
389 #define CFI_ENDPROC .cfi_endproc
390 #define CFI_DEF_CFA .cfi_def_cfa
391 #define CFI_REGISTER .cfi_register
392 #define CFI_REL_OFFSET .cfi_rel_offset
393 #define CFI_UNDEFINED .cfi_undefined
394 
395 #else
396 
397 /*
398  * Use the asm comment character to ignore the rest of the line.
399  */
400 #define CFI_IGNORE !
401 
402 #define CFI_STARTPROC CFI_IGNORE
403 #define CFI_ENDPROC CFI_IGNORE
404 #define CFI_DEF_CFA CFI_IGNORE
405 #define CFI_REGISTER CFI_IGNORE
406 #define CFI_REL_OFFSET CFI_IGNORE
407 #define CFI_UNDEFINED CFI_IGNORE
408 
409 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
410 static inline void dwarf_unwinder_init(void)
411 {
412 }
413 
414 #define module_dwarf_finalize(hdr, sechdrs, me) (0)
415 #define module_dwarf_cleanup(mod) do { } while (0)
416 
417 #endif
418 
419 #endif /* CONFIG_DWARF_UNWINDER */
420 
421 #endif /* __ASM_SH_DWARF_H */