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inode.c
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1 /*
2  * fs/bfs/inode.c
3  * BFS superblock and inode operations.
4  * Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Tigran Aivazian <[email protected]>
5  * From fs/minix, Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds.
6  *
7  * Made endianness-clean by Andrew Stribblehill <[email protected]>, 2005.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
16 #include <linux/vfs.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
19 #include "bfs.h"
20 
21 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian <[email protected]>");
22 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCO UnixWare BFS filesystem for Linux");
23 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
24 
25 #undef DEBUG
26 
27 #ifdef DEBUG
28 #define dprintf(x...) printf(x)
29 #else
30 #define dprintf(x...)
31 #endif
32 
33 void dump_imap(const char *prefix, struct super_block *s);
34 
35 struct inode *bfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
36 {
37  struct bfs_inode *di;
38  struct inode *inode;
39  struct buffer_head *bh;
40  int block, off;
41 
42  inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
43  if (IS_ERR(inode))
44  return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
45  if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
46  return inode;
47 
48  if ((ino < BFS_ROOT_INO) || (ino > BFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->si_lasti)) {
49  printf("Bad inode number %s:%08lx\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, ino);
50  goto error;
51  }
52 
53  block = (ino - BFS_ROOT_INO) / BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK + 1;
54  bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, block);
55  if (!bh) {
56  printf("Unable to read inode %s:%08lx\n", inode->i_sb->s_id,
57  ino);
58  goto error;
59  }
60 
61  off = (ino - BFS_ROOT_INO) % BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK;
62  di = (struct bfs_inode *)bh->b_data + off;
63 
64  inode->i_mode = 0x0000FFFF & le32_to_cpu(di->i_mode);
65  if (le32_to_cpu(di->i_vtype) == BFS_VDIR) {
66  inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
67  inode->i_op = &bfs_dir_inops;
68  inode->i_fop = &bfs_dir_operations;
69  } else if (le32_to_cpu(di->i_vtype) == BFS_VREG) {
70  inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
71  inode->i_op = &bfs_file_inops;
72  inode->i_fop = &bfs_file_operations;
73  inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &bfs_aops;
74  }
75 
76  BFS_I(inode)->i_sblock = le32_to_cpu(di->i_sblock);
77  BFS_I(inode)->i_eblock = le32_to_cpu(di->i_eblock);
78  BFS_I(inode)->i_dsk_ino = le16_to_cpu(di->i_ino);
79  i_uid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(di->i_uid));
80  i_gid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(di->i_gid));
81  set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(di->i_nlink));
82  inode->i_size = BFS_FILESIZE(di);
83  inode->i_blocks = BFS_FILEBLOCKS(di);
84  inode->i_atime.tv_sec = le32_to_cpu(di->i_atime);
85  inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = le32_to_cpu(di->i_mtime);
86  inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = le32_to_cpu(di->i_ctime);
87  inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
88  inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
89  inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
90 
91  brelse(bh);
92  unlock_new_inode(inode);
93  return inode;
94 
95 error:
96  iget_failed(inode);
97  return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
98 }
99 
100 static struct bfs_inode *find_inode(struct super_block *sb, u16 ino, struct buffer_head **p)
101 {
102  if ((ino < BFS_ROOT_INO) || (ino > BFS_SB(sb)->si_lasti)) {
103  printf("Bad inode number %s:%08x\n", sb->s_id, ino);
104  return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
105  }
106 
107  ino -= BFS_ROOT_INO;
108 
109  *p = sb_bread(sb, 1 + ino / BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK);
110  if (!*p) {
111  printf("Unable to read inode %s:%08x\n", sb->s_id, ino);
112  return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
113  }
114 
115  return (struct bfs_inode *)(*p)->b_data + ino % BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK;
116 }
117 
118 static int bfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
119 {
120  struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
121  unsigned int ino = (u16)inode->i_ino;
122  unsigned long i_sblock;
123  struct bfs_inode *di;
124  struct buffer_head *bh;
125  int err = 0;
126 
127  dprintf("ino=%08x\n", ino);
128 
129  di = find_inode(inode->i_sb, ino, &bh);
130  if (IS_ERR(di))
131  return PTR_ERR(di);
132 
133  mutex_lock(&info->bfs_lock);
134 
135  if (ino == BFS_ROOT_INO)
136  di->i_vtype = cpu_to_le32(BFS_VDIR);
137  else
138  di->i_vtype = cpu_to_le32(BFS_VREG);
139 
140  di->i_ino = cpu_to_le16(ino);
141  di->i_mode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mode);
142  di->i_uid = cpu_to_le32(i_uid_read(inode));
143  di->i_gid = cpu_to_le32(i_gid_read(inode));
144  di->i_nlink = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_nlink);
145  di->i_atime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
146  di->i_mtime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
147  di->i_ctime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
148  i_sblock = BFS_I(inode)->i_sblock;
149  di->i_sblock = cpu_to_le32(i_sblock);
150  di->i_eblock = cpu_to_le32(BFS_I(inode)->i_eblock);
151  di->i_eoffset = cpu_to_le32(i_sblock * BFS_BSIZE + inode->i_size - 1);
152 
153  mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
154  if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
155  sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
156  if (buffer_req(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh))
157  err = -EIO;
158  }
159  brelse(bh);
160  mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
161  return err;
162 }
163 
164 static void bfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
165 {
166  unsigned long ino = inode->i_ino;
167  struct bfs_inode *di;
168  struct buffer_head *bh;
169  struct super_block *s = inode->i_sb;
170  struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(s);
171  struct bfs_inode_info *bi = BFS_I(inode);
172 
173  dprintf("ino=%08lx\n", ino);
174 
175  truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
177  clear_inode(inode);
178 
179  if (inode->i_nlink)
180  return;
181 
182  di = find_inode(s, inode->i_ino, &bh);
183  if (IS_ERR(di))
184  return;
185 
186  mutex_lock(&info->bfs_lock);
187  /* clear on-disk inode */
188  memset(di, 0, sizeof(struct bfs_inode));
189  mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
190  brelse(bh);
191 
192  if (bi->i_dsk_ino) {
193  if (bi->i_sblock)
194  info->si_freeb += bi->i_eblock + 1 - bi->i_sblock;
195  info->si_freei++;
196  clear_bit(ino, info->si_imap);
197  dump_imap("delete_inode", s);
198  }
199 
200  /*
201  * If this was the last file, make the previous block
202  * "last block of the last file" even if there is no
203  * real file there, saves us 1 gap.
204  */
205  if (info->si_lf_eblk == bi->i_eblock)
206  info->si_lf_eblk = bi->i_sblock - 1;
207  mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
208 }
209 
210 static void bfs_put_super(struct super_block *s)
211 {
212  struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(s);
213 
214  if (!info)
215  return;
216 
217  mutex_destroy(&info->bfs_lock);
218  kfree(info->si_imap);
219  kfree(info);
220  s->s_fs_info = NULL;
221 }
222 
223 static int bfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
224 {
225  struct super_block *s = dentry->d_sb;
226  struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(s);
227  u64 id = huge_encode_dev(s->s_bdev->bd_dev);
228  buf->f_type = BFS_MAGIC;
229  buf->f_bsize = s->s_blocksize;
230  buf->f_blocks = info->si_blocks;
231  buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail = info->si_freeb;
232  buf->f_files = info->si_lasti + 1 - BFS_ROOT_INO;
233  buf->f_ffree = info->si_freei;
234  buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
235  buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
236  buf->f_namelen = BFS_NAMELEN;
237  return 0;
238 }
239 
240 static struct kmem_cache *bfs_inode_cachep;
241 
242 static struct inode *bfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
243 {
244  struct bfs_inode_info *bi;
245  bi = kmem_cache_alloc(bfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
246  if (!bi)
247  return NULL;
248  return &bi->vfs_inode;
249 }
250 
251 static void bfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
252 {
253  struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
254  kmem_cache_free(bfs_inode_cachep, BFS_I(inode));
255 }
256 
257 static void bfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
258 {
259  call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, bfs_i_callback);
260 }
261 
262 static void init_once(void *foo)
263 {
264  struct bfs_inode_info *bi = foo;
265 
267 }
268 
269 static int init_inodecache(void)
270 {
271  bfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("bfs_inode_cache",
272  sizeof(struct bfs_inode_info),
275  init_once);
276  if (bfs_inode_cachep == NULL)
277  return -ENOMEM;
278  return 0;
279 }
280 
281 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
282 {
283  /*
284  * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
285  * destroy cache.
286  */
287  rcu_barrier();
288  kmem_cache_destroy(bfs_inode_cachep);
289 }
290 
291 static const struct super_operations bfs_sops = {
292  .alloc_inode = bfs_alloc_inode,
293  .destroy_inode = bfs_destroy_inode,
294  .write_inode = bfs_write_inode,
295  .evict_inode = bfs_evict_inode,
296  .put_super = bfs_put_super,
297  .statfs = bfs_statfs,
298 };
299 
300 void dump_imap(const char *prefix, struct super_block *s)
301 {
302 #ifdef DEBUG
303  int i;
304  char *tmpbuf = (char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
305 
306  if (!tmpbuf)
307  return;
308  for (i = BFS_SB(s)->si_lasti; i >= 0; i--) {
309  if (i > PAGE_SIZE - 100) break;
310  if (test_bit(i, BFS_SB(s)->si_imap))
311  strcat(tmpbuf, "1");
312  else
313  strcat(tmpbuf, "0");
314  }
315  printf("BFS-fs: %s: lasti=%08lx <%s>\n",
316  prefix, BFS_SB(s)->si_lasti, tmpbuf);
317  free_page((unsigned long)tmpbuf);
318 #endif
319 }
320 
321 static int bfs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
322 {
323  struct buffer_head *bh, *sbh;
324  struct bfs_super_block *bfs_sb;
325  struct inode *inode;
326  unsigned i, imap_len;
327  struct bfs_sb_info *info;
328  int ret = -EINVAL;
329  unsigned long i_sblock, i_eblock, i_eoff, s_size;
330 
331  info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
332  if (!info)
333  return -ENOMEM;
334  mutex_init(&info->bfs_lock);
335  s->s_fs_info = info;
336 
338 
339  sbh = sb_bread(s, 0);
340  if (!sbh)
341  goto out;
342  bfs_sb = (struct bfs_super_block *)sbh->b_data;
343  if (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_magic) != BFS_MAGIC) {
344  if (!silent)
345  printf("No BFS filesystem on %s (magic=%08x)\n",
346  s->s_id, le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_magic));
347  goto out1;
348  }
349  if (BFS_UNCLEAN(bfs_sb, s) && !silent)
350  printf("%s is unclean, continuing\n", s->s_id);
351 
352  s->s_magic = BFS_MAGIC;
353 
354  if (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_start) > le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end)) {
355  printf("Superblock is corrupted\n");
356  goto out1;
357  }
358 
359  info->si_lasti = (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_start) - BFS_BSIZE) /
360  sizeof(struct bfs_inode)
361  + BFS_ROOT_INO - 1;
362  imap_len = (info->si_lasti / 8) + 1;
363  info->si_imap = kzalloc(imap_len, GFP_KERNEL);
364  if (!info->si_imap)
365  goto out1;
366  for (i = 0; i < BFS_ROOT_INO; i++)
367  set_bit(i, info->si_imap);
368 
369  s->s_op = &bfs_sops;
370  inode = bfs_iget(s, BFS_ROOT_INO);
371  if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
372  ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
373  goto out2;
374  }
375  s->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
376  if (!s->s_root) {
377  ret = -ENOMEM;
378  goto out2;
379  }
380 
381  info->si_blocks = (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end) + 1) >> BFS_BSIZE_BITS;
382  info->si_freeb = (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end) + 1
383  - le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_start)) >> BFS_BSIZE_BITS;
384  info->si_freei = 0;
385  info->si_lf_eblk = 0;
386 
387  /* can we read the last block? */
388  bh = sb_bread(s, info->si_blocks - 1);
389  if (!bh) {
390  printf("Last block not available: %lu\n", info->si_blocks - 1);
391  ret = -EIO;
392  goto out3;
393  }
394  brelse(bh);
395 
396  bh = NULL;
397  for (i = BFS_ROOT_INO; i <= info->si_lasti; i++) {
398  struct bfs_inode *di;
399  int block = (i - BFS_ROOT_INO) / BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK + 1;
400  int off = (i - BFS_ROOT_INO) % BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK;
401  unsigned long eblock;
402 
403  if (!off) {
404  brelse(bh);
405  bh = sb_bread(s, block);
406  }
407 
408  if (!bh)
409  continue;
410 
411  di = (struct bfs_inode *)bh->b_data + off;
412 
413  /* test if filesystem is not corrupted */
414 
415  i_eoff = le32_to_cpu(di->i_eoffset);
416  i_sblock = le32_to_cpu(di->i_sblock);
417  i_eblock = le32_to_cpu(di->i_eblock);
418  s_size = le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end);
419 
420  if (i_sblock > info->si_blocks ||
421  i_eblock > info->si_blocks ||
422  i_sblock > i_eblock ||
423  i_eoff > s_size ||
424  i_sblock * BFS_BSIZE > i_eoff) {
425 
426  printf("Inode 0x%08x corrupted\n", i);
427 
428  brelse(bh);
429  ret = -EIO;
430  goto out3;
431  }
432 
433  if (!di->i_ino) {
434  info->si_freei++;
435  continue;
436  }
437  set_bit(i, info->si_imap);
438  info->si_freeb -= BFS_FILEBLOCKS(di);
439 
440  eblock = le32_to_cpu(di->i_eblock);
441  if (eblock > info->si_lf_eblk)
442  info->si_lf_eblk = eblock;
443  }
444  brelse(bh);
445  brelse(sbh);
446  dump_imap("read_super", s);
447  return 0;
448 
449 out3:
450  dput(s->s_root);
451  s->s_root = NULL;
452 out2:
453  kfree(info->si_imap);
454 out1:
455  brelse(sbh);
456 out:
457  mutex_destroy(&info->bfs_lock);
458  kfree(info);
459  s->s_fs_info = NULL;
460  return ret;
461 }
462 
463 static struct dentry *bfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
464  int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
465 {
466  return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, bfs_fill_super);
467 }
468 
469 static struct file_system_type bfs_fs_type = {
470  .owner = THIS_MODULE,
471  .name = "bfs",
472  .mount = bfs_mount,
473  .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
474  .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
475 };
476 
477 static int __init init_bfs_fs(void)
478 {
479  int err = init_inodecache();
480  if (err)
481  goto out1;
482  err = register_filesystem(&bfs_fs_type);
483  if (err)
484  goto out;
485  return 0;
486 out:
487  destroy_inodecache();
488 out1:
489  return err;
490 }
491 
492 static void __exit exit_bfs_fs(void)
493 {
494  unregister_filesystem(&bfs_fs_type);
495  destroy_inodecache();
496 }
497 
498 module_init(init_bfs_fs)
499 module_exit(exit_bfs_fs)