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hpioctl.c
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1 /*******************************************************************************
2 
3  AudioScience HPI driver
4  Copyright (C) 1997-2011 AudioScience Inc. <[email protected]>
5 
6  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
8  published by the Free Software Foundation;
9 
10  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13  GNU General Public License for more details.
14 
15  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 
19 Common Linux HPI ioctl and module probe/remove functions
20 *******************************************************************************/
21 #define SOURCEFILE_NAME "hpioctl.c"
22 
23 #include "hpi_internal.h"
24 #include "hpi_version.h"
25 #include "hpimsginit.h"
26 #include "hpidebug.h"
27 #include "hpimsgx.h"
28 #include "hpioctl.h"
29 #include "hpicmn.h"
30 
31 #include <linux/fs.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
34 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include <linux/stringify.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 
39 #ifdef MODULE_FIRMWARE
40 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp5000.bin");
41 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6200.bin");
42 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6205.bin");
43 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6400.bin");
44 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6600.bin");
45 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp8700.bin");
46 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp8900.bin");
47 #endif
48 
49 static int prealloc_stream_buf;
50 module_param(prealloc_stream_buf, int, S_IRUGO);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(prealloc_stream_buf,
52  "Preallocate size for per-adapter stream buffer");
53 
54 /* Allow the debug level to be changed after module load.
55  E.g. echo 2 > /sys/module/asihpi/parameters/hpiDebugLevel
56 */
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(hpi_debug_level, "debug verbosity 0..5");
59 
60 /* List of adapters found */
61 static struct hpi_adapter adapters[HPI_MAX_ADAPTERS];
62 
63 /* Wrapper function to HPI_Message to enable dumping of the
64  message and response types.
65 */
66 static void hpi_send_recv_f(struct hpi_message *phm, struct hpi_response *phr,
67  struct file *file)
68 {
69  if ((phm->adapter_index >= HPI_MAX_ADAPTERS)
70  && (phm->object != HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM))
72  else
73  hpi_send_recv_ex(phm, phr, file);
74 }
75 
76 /* This is called from hpifunc.c functions, called by ALSA
77  * (or other kernel process) In this case there is no file descriptor
78  * available for the message cache code
79  */
80 void hpi_send_recv(struct hpi_message *phm, struct hpi_response *phr)
81 {
82  hpi_send_recv_f(phm, phr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
83 }
84 
86 /* for radio-asihpi */
87 
88 int asihpi_hpi_release(struct file *file)
89 {
90  struct hpi_message hm;
91  struct hpi_response hr;
92 
93 /* HPI_DEBUG_LOG(INFO,"hpi_release file %p, pid %d\n", file, current->pid); */
94  /* close the subsystem just in case the application forgot to. */
97  hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, file);
98  return 0;
99 }
100 
101 long asihpi_hpi_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
102 {
103  struct hpi_ioctl_linux __user *phpi_ioctl_data;
104  void __user *puhm;
105  void __user *puhr;
106  union hpi_message_buffer_v1 *hm;
107  union hpi_response_buffer_v1 *hr;
108  u16 res_max_size;
109  u32 uncopied_bytes;
110  int err = 0;
111 
112  if (cmd != HPI_IOCTL_LINUX)
113  return -EINVAL;
114 
115  hm = kmalloc(sizeof(*hm), GFP_KERNEL);
116  hr = kmalloc(sizeof(*hr), GFP_KERNEL);
117  if (!hm || !hr) {
118  err = -ENOMEM;
119  goto out;
120  }
121 
122  phpi_ioctl_data = (struct hpi_ioctl_linux __user *)arg;
123 
124  /* Read the message and response pointers from user space. */
125  if (get_user(puhm, &phpi_ioctl_data->phm)
126  || get_user(puhr, &phpi_ioctl_data->phr)) {
127  err = -EFAULT;
128  goto out;
129  }
130 
131  /* Now read the message size and data from user space. */
132  if (get_user(hm->h.size, (u16 __user *)puhm)) {
133  err = -EFAULT;
134  goto out;
135  }
136  if (hm->h.size > sizeof(*hm))
137  hm->h.size = sizeof(*hm);
138 
139  /* printk(KERN_INFO "message size %d\n", hm->h.wSize); */
140 
141  uncopied_bytes = copy_from_user(hm, puhm, hm->h.size);
142  if (uncopied_bytes) {
143  HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "uncopied bytes %d\n", uncopied_bytes);
144  err = -EFAULT;
145  goto out;
146  }
147 
148  if (get_user(res_max_size, (u16 __user *)puhr)) {
149  err = -EFAULT;
150  goto out;
151  }
152  /* printk(KERN_INFO "user response size %d\n", res_max_size); */
153  if (res_max_size < sizeof(struct hpi_response_header)) {
154  HPI_DEBUG_LOG(WARNING, "small res size %d\n", res_max_size);
155  err = -EFAULT;
156  goto out;
157  }
158 
159  switch (hm->h.function) {
161  case HPI_ADAPTER_DELETE:
162  /* Application must not use these functions! */
163  hr->h.size = sizeof(hr->h);
164  hr->h.error = HPI_ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION;
165  hr->h.function = hm->h.function;
166  uncopied_bytes = copy_to_user(puhr, hr, hr->h.size);
167  if (uncopied_bytes)
168  err = -EFAULT;
169  else
170  err = 0;
171  goto out;
172  }
173 
174  hr->h.size = res_max_size;
175  if (hm->h.object == HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM) {
176  hpi_send_recv_f(&hm->m0, &hr->r0, file);
177  } else {
178  u16 __user *ptr = NULL;
179  u32 size = 0;
180  /* -1=no data 0=read from user mem, 1=write to user mem */
181  int wrflag = -1;
182  struct hpi_adapter *pa = NULL;
183 
184  if (hm->h.adapter_index < ARRAY_SIZE(adapters))
185  pa = &adapters[hm->h.adapter_index];
186 
187  if (!pa || !pa->adapter || !pa->adapter->type) {
188  hpi_init_response(&hr->r0, hm->h.object,
189  hm->h.function, HPI_ERROR_BAD_ADAPTER_NUMBER);
190 
191  uncopied_bytes =
192  copy_to_user(puhr, hr, sizeof(hr->h));
193  if (uncopied_bytes)
194  err = -EFAULT;
195  else
196  err = 0;
197  goto out;
198  }
199 
200  if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&pa->mutex)) {
201  err = -EINTR;
202  goto out;
203  }
204 
205  /* Dig out any pointers embedded in the message. */
206  switch (hm->h.function) {
207  case HPI_OSTREAM_WRITE:
208  case HPI_ISTREAM_READ:{
209  /* Yes, sparse, this is correct. */
210  ptr = (u16 __user *)hm->m0.u.d.u.data.pb_data;
211  size = hm->m0.u.d.u.data.data_size;
212 
213  /* Allocate buffer according to application request.
214  ?Is it better to alloc/free for the duration
215  of the transaction?
216  */
217  if (pa->buffer_size < size) {
219  "Realloc adapter %d stream "
220  "buffer from %zd to %d\n",
221  hm->h.adapter_index,
222  pa->buffer_size, size);
223  if (pa->p_buffer) {
224  pa->buffer_size = 0;
225  vfree(pa->p_buffer);
226  }
227  pa->p_buffer = vmalloc(size);
228  if (pa->p_buffer)
229  pa->buffer_size = size;
230  else {
232  "HPI could not allocate "
233  "stream buffer size %d\n",
234  size);
235 
236  mutex_unlock(&pa->mutex);
237  err = -EINVAL;
238  goto out;
239  }
240  }
241 
242  hm->m0.u.d.u.data.pb_data = pa->p_buffer;
243  if (hm->h.function == HPI_ISTREAM_READ)
244  /* from card, WRITE to user mem */
245  wrflag = 1;
246  else
247  wrflag = 0;
248  break;
249  }
250 
251  default:
252  size = 0;
253  break;
254  }
255 
256  if (size && (wrflag == 0)) {
257  uncopied_bytes =
258  copy_from_user(pa->p_buffer, ptr, size);
259  if (uncopied_bytes)
261  "Missed %d of %d "
262  "bytes from user\n", uncopied_bytes,
263  size);
264  }
265 
266  hpi_send_recv_f(&hm->m0, &hr->r0, file);
267 
268  if (size && (wrflag == 1)) {
269  uncopied_bytes =
270  copy_to_user(ptr, pa->p_buffer, size);
271  if (uncopied_bytes)
273  "Missed %d of %d " "bytes to user\n",
274  uncopied_bytes, size);
275  }
276 
277  mutex_unlock(&pa->mutex);
278  }
279 
280  /* on return response size must be set */
281  /*printk(KERN_INFO "response size %d\n", hr->h.wSize); */
282 
283  if (!hr->h.size) {
284  HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "response zero size\n");
285  err = -EFAULT;
286  goto out;
287  }
288 
289  if (hr->h.size > res_max_size) {
290  HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "response too big %d %d\n", hr->h.size,
291  res_max_size);
293  hr->h.specific_error = hr->h.size;
294  hr->h.size = sizeof(hr->h);
295  }
296 
297  uncopied_bytes = copy_to_user(puhr, hr, hr->h.size);
298  if (uncopied_bytes) {
299  HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "uncopied bytes %d\n", uncopied_bytes);
300  err = -EFAULT;
301  goto out;
302  }
303 
304 out:
305  kfree(hm);
306  kfree(hr);
307  return err;
308 }
309 
311  const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
312 {
313  int idx, nm;
314  int adapter_index;
315  unsigned int memlen;
316  struct hpi_message hm;
317  struct hpi_response hr;
318  struct hpi_adapter adapter;
319  struct hpi_pci pci;
320 
321  memset(&adapter, 0, sizeof(adapter));
322 
323  dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pci_dev->dev,
324  "probe %04x:%04x,%04x:%04x,%04x\n", pci_dev->vendor,
325  pci_dev->device, pci_dev->subsystem_vendor,
326  pci_dev->subsystem_device, pci_dev->devfn);
327 
328  if (pci_enable_device(pci_dev) < 0) {
329  dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pci_dev->dev,
330  "pci_enable_device failed, disabling device\n");
331  return -EIO;
332  }
333 
334  pci_set_master(pci_dev); /* also sets latency timer if < 16 */
335 
340 
342 
344 
345  for (idx = 0; idx < nm; idx++) {
346  HPI_DEBUG_LOG(INFO, "resource %d %pR\n", idx,
347  &pci_dev->resource[idx]);
348 
349  if (pci_resource_flags(pci_dev, idx) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
350  memlen = pci_resource_len(pci_dev, idx);
351  pci.ap_mem_base[idx] =
352  ioremap(pci_resource_start(pci_dev, idx),
353  memlen);
354  if (!pci.ap_mem_base[idx]) {
356  "ioremap failed, aborting\n");
357  /* unmap previously mapped pci mem space */
358  goto err;
359  }
360  }
361  }
362 
363  pci.pci_dev = pci_dev;
364  hm.u.s.resource.bus_type = HPI_BUS_PCI;
365  hm.u.s.resource.r.pci = &pci;
366 
367  /* call CreateAdapterObject on the relevant hpi module */
368  hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
369  if (hr.error)
370  goto err;
371 
372  adapter_index = hr.u.s.adapter_index;
373  adapter.adapter = hpi_find_adapter(adapter_index);
374 
375  if (prealloc_stream_buf) {
376  adapter.p_buffer = vmalloc(prealloc_stream_buf);
377  if (!adapter.p_buffer) {
379  "HPI could not allocate "
380  "kernel buffer size %d\n",
381  prealloc_stream_buf);
382  goto err;
383  }
384  }
385 
388  hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;
389  hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
390 
391  if (hr.error)
392  goto err;
393 
394  /* WARNING can't init mutex in 'adapter'
395  * and then copy it to adapters[] ?!?!
396  */
397  adapters[adapter_index] = adapter;
398  mutex_init(&adapters[adapter_index].mutex);
399  pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, &adapters[adapter_index]);
400 
401  dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pci_dev->dev,
402  "probe succeeded for ASI%04X HPI index %d\n",
403  adapter.adapter->type, adapter_index);
404 
405  return 0;
406 
407 err:
408  for (idx = 0; idx < HPI_MAX_ADAPTER_MEM_SPACES; idx++) {
409  if (pci.ap_mem_base[idx]) {
410  iounmap(pci.ap_mem_base[idx]);
411  pci.ap_mem_base[idx] = NULL;
412  }
413  }
414 
415  if (adapter.p_buffer) {
416  adapter.buffer_size = 0;
417  vfree(adapter.p_buffer);
418  }
419 
420  HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "adapter_probe failed\n");
421  return -ENODEV;
422 }
423 
425 {
426  int idx;
427  struct hpi_message hm;
428  struct hpi_response hr;
429  struct hpi_adapter *pa;
430  struct hpi_pci pci;
431 
432  pa = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
433  pci = pa->adapter->pci;
434 
437  hm.adapter_index = pa->adapter->index;
438  hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
439 
440  /* unmap PCI memory space, mapped during device init. */
441  for (idx = 0; idx < HPI_MAX_ADAPTER_MEM_SPACES; idx++) {
442  if (pci.ap_mem_base[idx])
443  iounmap(pci.ap_mem_base[idx]);
444  }
445 
446  if (pa->p_buffer)
447  vfree(pa->p_buffer);
448 
449  pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, NULL);
450  if (1)
451  dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pci_dev->dev,
452  "remove %04x:%04x,%04x:%04x,%04x," " HPI index %d.\n",
453  pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
454  pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
455  pci_dev->devfn, pa->adapter->index);
456 
457  memset(pa, 0, sizeof(*pa));
458 }
459 
460 void __init asihpi_init(void)
461 {
462  struct hpi_message hm;
463  struct hpi_response hr;
464 
465  memset(adapters, 0, sizeof(adapters));
466 
467  printk(KERN_INFO "ASIHPI driver " HPI_VER_STRING "\n");
468 
471  hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
472 }
473 
474 void asihpi_exit(void)
475 {
476  struct hpi_message hm;
477  struct hpi_response hr;
478 
481  hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
482 }