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hsmc.c
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1 /*
2  * Static Memory Controller for AT32 chips
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Atmel Corporation
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/io.h>
18 #include <mach/smc.h>
19 
20 #include "hsmc.h"
21 
22 #define NR_CHIP_SELECTS 6
23 
24 struct hsmc {
25  void __iomem *regs;
26  struct clk *pclk;
27  struct clk *mck;
28 };
29 
30 static struct hsmc *hsmc;
31 
33  const struct smc_timing *timing)
34 {
35  int recover;
36  int cycle;
37 
38  unsigned long mul;
39 
40  /* Reset all SMC timings */
41  config->ncs_read_setup = 0;
42  config->nrd_setup = 0;
43  config->ncs_write_setup = 0;
44  config->nwe_setup = 0;
45  config->ncs_read_pulse = 0;
46  config->nrd_pulse = 0;
47  config->ncs_write_pulse = 0;
48  config->nwe_pulse = 0;
49  config->read_cycle = 0;
50  config->write_cycle = 0;
51 
52  /*
53  * cycles = x / T = x * f
54  * = ((x * 1000000000) * ((f * 65536) / 1000000000)) / 65536
55  * = ((x * 1000000000) * (((f / 10000) * 65536) / 100000)) / 65536
56  */
57  mul = (clk_get_rate(hsmc->mck) / 10000) << 16;
58  mul /= 100000;
59 
60 #define ns2cyc(x) ((((x) * mul) + 65535) >> 16)
61 
62  if (timing->ncs_read_setup > 0)
63  config->ncs_read_setup = ns2cyc(timing->ncs_read_setup);
64 
65  if (timing->nrd_setup > 0)
66  config->nrd_setup = ns2cyc(timing->nrd_setup);
67 
68  if (timing->ncs_write_setup > 0)
69  config->ncs_write_setup = ns2cyc(timing->ncs_write_setup);
70 
71  if (timing->nwe_setup > 0)
72  config->nwe_setup = ns2cyc(timing->nwe_setup);
73 
74  if (timing->ncs_read_pulse > 0)
75  config->ncs_read_pulse = ns2cyc(timing->ncs_read_pulse);
76 
77  if (timing->nrd_pulse > 0)
78  config->nrd_pulse = ns2cyc(timing->nrd_pulse);
79 
80  if (timing->ncs_write_pulse > 0)
81  config->ncs_write_pulse = ns2cyc(timing->ncs_write_pulse);
82 
83  if (timing->nwe_pulse > 0)
84  config->nwe_pulse = ns2cyc(timing->nwe_pulse);
85 
86  if (timing->read_cycle > 0)
87  config->read_cycle = ns2cyc(timing->read_cycle);
88 
89  if (timing->write_cycle > 0)
90  config->write_cycle = ns2cyc(timing->write_cycle);
91 
92  /* Extend read cycle in needed */
93  if (timing->ncs_read_recover > 0)
94  recover = ns2cyc(timing->ncs_read_recover);
95  else
96  recover = 1;
97 
98  cycle = config->ncs_read_setup + config->ncs_read_pulse + recover;
99 
100  if (config->read_cycle < cycle)
101  config->read_cycle = cycle;
102 
103  /* Extend read cycle in needed */
104  if (timing->nrd_recover > 0)
105  recover = ns2cyc(timing->nrd_recover);
106  else
107  recover = 1;
108 
109  cycle = config->nrd_setup + config->nrd_pulse + recover;
110 
111  if (config->read_cycle < cycle)
112  config->read_cycle = cycle;
113 
114  /* Extend write cycle in needed */
115  if (timing->ncs_write_recover > 0)
116  recover = ns2cyc(timing->ncs_write_recover);
117  else
118  recover = 1;
119 
120  cycle = config->ncs_write_setup + config->ncs_write_pulse + recover;
121 
122  if (config->write_cycle < cycle)
123  config->write_cycle = cycle;
124 
125  /* Extend write cycle in needed */
126  if (timing->nwe_recover > 0)
127  recover = ns2cyc(timing->nwe_recover);
128  else
129  recover = 1;
130 
131  cycle = config->nwe_setup + config->nwe_pulse + recover;
132 
133  if (config->write_cycle < cycle)
134  config->write_cycle = cycle;
135 }
137 
138 int smc_set_configuration(int cs, const struct smc_config *config)
139 {
140  unsigned long offset;
141  u32 setup, pulse, cycle, mode;
142 
143  if (!hsmc)
144  return -ENODEV;
145  if (cs >= NR_CHIP_SELECTS)
146  return -EINVAL;
147 
148  setup = (HSMC_BF(NWE_SETUP, config->nwe_setup)
149  | HSMC_BF(NCS_WR_SETUP, config->ncs_write_setup)
150  | HSMC_BF(NRD_SETUP, config->nrd_setup)
151  | HSMC_BF(NCS_RD_SETUP, config->ncs_read_setup));
152  pulse = (HSMC_BF(NWE_PULSE, config->nwe_pulse)
153  | HSMC_BF(NCS_WR_PULSE, config->ncs_write_pulse)
154  | HSMC_BF(NRD_PULSE, config->nrd_pulse)
155  | HSMC_BF(NCS_RD_PULSE, config->ncs_read_pulse));
156  cycle = (HSMC_BF(NWE_CYCLE, config->write_cycle)
157  | HSMC_BF(NRD_CYCLE, config->read_cycle));
158 
159  switch (config->bus_width) {
160  case 1:
161  mode = HSMC_BF(DBW, HSMC_DBW_8_BITS);
162  break;
163  case 2:
164  mode = HSMC_BF(DBW, HSMC_DBW_16_BITS);
165  break;
166  case 4:
167  mode = HSMC_BF(DBW, HSMC_DBW_32_BITS);
168  break;
169  default:
170  return -EINVAL;
171  }
172 
173  switch (config->nwait_mode) {
174  case 0:
175  mode |= HSMC_BF(EXNW_MODE, HSMC_EXNW_MODE_DISABLED);
176  break;
177  case 1:
178  mode |= HSMC_BF(EXNW_MODE, HSMC_EXNW_MODE_RESERVED);
179  break;
180  case 2:
181  mode |= HSMC_BF(EXNW_MODE, HSMC_EXNW_MODE_FROZEN);
182  break;
183  case 3:
184  mode |= HSMC_BF(EXNW_MODE, HSMC_EXNW_MODE_READY);
185  break;
186  default:
187  return -EINVAL;
188  }
189 
190  if (config->tdf_cycles) {
191  mode |= HSMC_BF(TDF_CYCLES, config->tdf_cycles);
192  }
193 
194  if (config->nrd_controlled)
195  mode |= HSMC_BIT(READ_MODE);
196  if (config->nwe_controlled)
197  mode |= HSMC_BIT(WRITE_MODE);
198  if (config->byte_write)
199  mode |= HSMC_BIT(BAT);
200  if (config->tdf_mode)
201  mode |= HSMC_BIT(TDF_MODE);
202 
203  pr_debug("smc cs%d: setup/%08x pulse/%08x cycle/%08x mode/%08x\n",
204  cs, setup, pulse, cycle, mode);
205 
206  offset = cs * 0x10;
207  hsmc_writel(hsmc, SETUP0 + offset, setup);
208  hsmc_writel(hsmc, PULSE0 + offset, pulse);
209  hsmc_writel(hsmc, CYCLE0 + offset, cycle);
210  hsmc_writel(hsmc, MODE0 + offset, mode);
211  hsmc_readl(hsmc, MODE0); /* I/O barrier */
212 
213  return 0;
214 }
216 
217 static int hsmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
218 {
219  struct resource *regs;
220  struct clk *pclk, *mck;
221  int ret;
222 
223  if (hsmc)
224  return -EBUSY;
225 
226  regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
227  if (!regs)
228  return -ENXIO;
229  pclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
230  if (IS_ERR(pclk))
231  return PTR_ERR(pclk);
232  mck = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mck");
233  if (IS_ERR(mck)) {
234  ret = PTR_ERR(mck);
235  goto out_put_pclk;
236  }
237 
238  ret = -ENOMEM;
239  hsmc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hsmc), GFP_KERNEL);
240  if (!hsmc)
241  goto out_put_clocks;
242 
243  clk_enable(pclk);
244  clk_enable(mck);
245 
246  hsmc->pclk = pclk;
247  hsmc->mck = mck;
248  hsmc->regs = ioremap(regs->start, resource_size(regs));
249  if (!hsmc->regs)
250  goto out_disable_clocks;
251 
252  dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Atmel Static Memory Controller at 0x%08lx\n",
253  (unsigned long)regs->start);
254 
255  platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hsmc);
256 
257  return 0;
258 
259 out_disable_clocks:
260  clk_disable(mck);
261  clk_disable(pclk);
262  kfree(hsmc);
263 out_put_clocks:
264  clk_put(mck);
265 out_put_pclk:
266  clk_put(pclk);
267  hsmc = NULL;
268  return ret;
269 }
270 
271 static struct platform_driver hsmc_driver = {
272  .probe = hsmc_probe,
273  .driver = {
274  .name = "smc",
275  },
276 };
277 
278 static int __init hsmc_init(void)
279 {
280  return platform_driver_register(&hsmc_driver);
281 }
282 core_initcall(hsmc_init);