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inet6_hashtables.c
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1 /*
2  * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4  * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  * Generic INET6 transport hashtables
7  *
8  * Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
9  * by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19 
21 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
22 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
23 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
24 #include <net/ip.h>
25 
26 int __inet6_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
27 {
28  struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
29  int twrefcnt = 0;
30 
31  WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
32 
33  if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
34  struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
35 
36  ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
37  spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
38  __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &ilb->head);
39  spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
40  } else {
41  unsigned int hash;
42  struct hlist_nulls_head *list;
44 
45  sk->sk_hash = hash = inet6_sk_ehashfn(sk);
46  list = &inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, hash)->chain;
47  lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, hash);
48  spin_lock(lock);
49  __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
50  if (tw) {
51  WARN_ON(sk->sk_hash != tw->tw_hash);
52  twrefcnt = inet_twsk_unhash(tw);
53  }
54  spin_unlock(lock);
55  }
56 
57  sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
58  return twrefcnt;
59 }
61 
62 /*
63  * Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
64  * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
65  *
66  * The sockhash lock must be held as a reader here.
67  */
69  struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
70  const struct in6_addr *saddr,
71  const __be16 sport,
72  const struct in6_addr *daddr,
73  const u16 hnum,
74  const int dif)
75 {
76  struct sock *sk;
77  const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
78  const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
79  /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
80  * have wildcards anyways.
81  */
82  unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
83  unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
84  struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
85 
86 
87  rcu_read_lock();
88 begin:
89  sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
90  /* For IPV6 do the cheaper port and family tests first. */
91  if (INET6_MATCH(sk, net, hash, saddr, daddr, ports, dif)) {
92  if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
93  goto begintw;
94  if (!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, hash, saddr, daddr, ports, dif)) {
95  sock_put(sk);
96  goto begin;
97  }
98  goto out;
99  }
100  }
101  if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
102  goto begin;
103 
104 begintw:
105  /* Must check for a TIME_WAIT'er before going to listener hash. */
106  sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->twchain) {
107  if (INET6_TW_MATCH(sk, net, hash, saddr, daddr, ports, dif)) {
108  if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))) {
109  sk = NULL;
110  goto out;
111  }
112  if (!INET6_TW_MATCH(sk, net, hash, saddr, daddr, ports, dif)) {
113  sock_put(sk);
114  goto begintw;
115  }
116  goto out;
117  }
118  }
119  if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
120  goto begintw;
121  sk = NULL;
122 out:
123  rcu_read_unlock();
124  return sk;
125 }
127 
128 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
129  const unsigned short hnum,
130  const struct in6_addr *daddr,
131  const int dif)
132 {
133  int score = -1;
134 
135  if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == hnum &&
136  sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
137  const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
138 
139  score = 1;
140  if (!ipv6_addr_any(&np->rcv_saddr)) {
141  if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&np->rcv_saddr, daddr))
142  return -1;
143  score++;
144  }
145  if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
146  if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
147  return -1;
148  score++;
149  }
150  }
151  return score;
152 }
153 
154 struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
155  struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
156  const unsigned short hnum, const int dif)
157 {
158  struct sock *sk;
159  const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
160  struct sock *result;
161  int score, hiscore;
162  unsigned int hash = inet_lhashfn(net, hnum);
163  struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[hash];
164 
165  rcu_read_lock();
166 begin:
167  result = NULL;
168  hiscore = -1;
169  sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, &ilb->head) {
170  score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif);
171  if (score > hiscore) {
172  hiscore = score;
173  result = sk;
174  }
175  }
176  /*
177  * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
178  * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
179  * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
180  */
181  if (get_nulls_value(node) != hash + LISTENING_NULLS_BASE)
182  goto begin;
183  if (result) {
184  if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&result->sk_refcnt)))
185  result = NULL;
186  else if (unlikely(compute_score(result, net, hnum, daddr,
187  dif) < hiscore)) {
188  sock_put(result);
189  goto begin;
190  }
191  }
192  rcu_read_unlock();
193  return result;
194 }
195 
197 
198 struct sock *inet6_lookup(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
199  const struct in6_addr *saddr, const __be16 sport,
200  const struct in6_addr *daddr, const __be16 dport,
201  const int dif)
202 {
203  struct sock *sk;
204 
206  sk = __inet6_lookup(net, hashinfo, saddr, sport, daddr, ntohs(dport), dif);
207  local_bh_enable();
208 
209  return sk;
210 }
211 
213 
214 static int __inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
215  struct sock *sk, const __u16 lport,
216  struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
217 {
218  struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
219  struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
220  const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
221  const struct in6_addr *daddr = &np->rcv_saddr;
222  const struct in6_addr *saddr = &np->daddr;
223  const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
224  const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
225  struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
226  const unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, saddr,
227  inet->inet_dport);
228  struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
229  spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
230  struct sock *sk2;
231  const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
232  struct inet_timewait_sock *tw;
233  int twrefcnt = 0;
234 
235  spin_lock(lock);
236 
237  /* Check TIME-WAIT sockets first. */
238  sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->twchain) {
239  tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
240 
241  if (INET6_TW_MATCH(sk2, net, hash, saddr, daddr, ports, dif)) {
242  if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
243  goto unique;
244  else
245  goto not_unique;
246  }
247  }
248  tw = NULL;
249 
250  /* And established part... */
251  sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
252  if (INET6_MATCH(sk2, net, hash, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
253  goto not_unique;
254  }
255 
256 unique:
257  /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
258  * in hash table socket with a funny identity. */
259  inet->inet_num = lport;
260  inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
261  sk->sk_hash = hash;
262  WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
263  __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
264  if (tw) {
265  twrefcnt = inet_twsk_unhash(tw);
267  }
268  spin_unlock(lock);
269  if (twrefcnt)
270  inet_twsk_put(tw);
271  sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
272 
273  if (twp) {
274  *twp = tw;
275  } else if (tw) {
276  /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
277  inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, death_row);
278 
279  inet_twsk_put(tw);
280  }
281  return 0;
282 
283 not_unique:
284  spin_unlock(lock);
285  return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
286 }
287 
288 static inline u32 inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
289 {
290  const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
291  const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
292  return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(np->rcv_saddr.s6_addr32,
293  np->daddr.s6_addr32,
294  inet->inet_dport);
295 }
296 
298  struct sock *sk)
299 {
300  return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, inet6_sk_port_offset(sk),
301  __inet6_check_established, __inet6_hash);
302 }
303