Linux Kernel  3.7.1
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n411.c
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1 /*
2  * linux/drivers/video/n411.c -- Platform device for N411 EPD kit
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008, Jaya Kumar
5  *
6  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7  * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
8  * more details.
9  *
10  * Layout is based on skeletonfb.c by James Simmons and Geert Uytterhoeven.
11  *
12  * This driver is written to be used with the Hecuba display controller
13  * board, and tested with the EInk 800x600 display in 1 bit mode.
14  * The interface between Hecuba and the host is TTL based GPIO. The
15  * GPIO requirements are 8 writable data lines and 6 lines for control.
16  * Only 4 of the controls are actually used here but 6 for future use.
17  * The driver requires the IO addresses for data and control GPIO at
18  * load time. It is also possible to use this display with a standard
19  * PC parallel port.
20  *
21  * General notes:
22  * - User must set dio_addr=0xIOADDR cio_addr=0xIOADDR c2io_addr=0xIOADDR
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/fb.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
35 #include <linux/list.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
37 #include <linux/irq.h>
38 
39 #include <video/hecubafb.h>
40 
41 static unsigned long dio_addr;
42 static unsigned long cio_addr;
43 static unsigned long c2io_addr;
44 static unsigned long splashval;
45 static unsigned int nosplash;
46 static unsigned char ctl;
47 
48 static void n411_set_ctl(struct hecubafb_par *par, unsigned char bit, unsigned
49  char state)
50 {
51  switch (bit) {
52  case HCB_CD_BIT:
53  if (state)
54  ctl &= ~(HCB_CD_BIT);
55  else
56  ctl |= HCB_CD_BIT;
57  break;
58  case HCB_DS_BIT:
59  if (state)
60  ctl &= ~(HCB_DS_BIT);
61  else
62  ctl |= HCB_DS_BIT;
63  break;
64  }
65  outb(ctl, cio_addr);
66 }
67 
68 static unsigned char n411_get_ctl(struct hecubafb_par *par)
69 {
70  return inb(c2io_addr);
71 }
72 
73 static void n411_set_data(struct hecubafb_par *par, unsigned char value)
74 {
75  outb(value, dio_addr);
76 }
77 
78 static void n411_wait_for_ack(struct hecubafb_par *par, int clear)
79 {
80  int timeout;
81  unsigned char tmp;
82 
83  timeout = 500;
84  do {
85  tmp = n411_get_ctl(par);
86  if ((tmp & HCB_ACK_BIT) && (!clear))
87  return;
88  else if (!(tmp & HCB_ACK_BIT) && (clear))
89  return;
90  udelay(1);
91  } while (timeout--);
92  printk(KERN_ERR "timed out waiting for ack\n");
93 }
94 
95 static int n411_init_control(struct hecubafb_par *par)
96 {
97  unsigned char tmp;
98  /* for init, we want the following setup to be set:
99  WUP = lo
100  ACK = hi
101  DS = hi
102  RW = hi
103  CD = lo
104  */
105 
106  /* write WUP to lo, DS to hi, RW to hi, CD to lo */
108  n411_set_ctl(par, HCB_DS_BIT, 1);
109 
110  /* check ACK is not lo */
111  tmp = n411_get_ctl(par);
112  if (tmp & HCB_ACK_BIT) {
113  printk(KERN_ERR "Fail because ACK is already low\n");
114  return -ENXIO;
115  }
116 
117  return 0;
118 }
119 
120 
121 static int n411_init_board(struct hecubafb_par *par)
122 {
123  int retval;
124 
125  retval = n411_init_control(par);
126  if (retval)
127  return retval;
128 
130  par->send_data(par, 0x81);
131 
132  /* have to wait while display resets */
133  udelay(1000);
134 
135  /* if we were told to splash the screen, we just clear it */
136  if (!nosplash) {
138  par->send_data(par, splashval);
139  }
140 
141  return 0;
142 }
143 
144 static struct hecuba_board n411_board = {
145  .owner = THIS_MODULE,
146  .init = n411_init_board,
147  .set_ctl = n411_set_ctl,
148  .set_data = n411_set_data,
149  .wait_for_ack = n411_wait_for_ack,
150 };
151 
152 static struct platform_device *n411_device;
153 static int __init n411_init(void)
154 {
155  int ret;
156  if (!dio_addr || !cio_addr || !c2io_addr) {
157  printk(KERN_WARNING "no IO addresses supplied\n");
158  return -EINVAL;
159  }
160 
161  /* request our platform independent driver */
162  request_module("hecubafb");
163 
164  n411_device = platform_device_alloc("hecubafb", -1);
165  if (!n411_device)
166  return -ENOMEM;
167 
168  platform_device_add_data(n411_device, &n411_board, sizeof(n411_board));
169 
170  /* this _add binds hecubafb to n411. hecubafb refcounts n411 */
171  ret = platform_device_add(n411_device);
172 
173  if (ret)
174  platform_device_put(n411_device);
175 
176  return ret;
177 
178 }
179 
180 static void __exit n411_exit(void)
181 {
182  platform_device_unregister(n411_device);
183 }
184 
185 module_init(n411_init);
186 module_exit(n411_exit);
187 
188 module_param(nosplash, uint, 0);
189 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nosplash, "Disable doing the splash screen");
190 module_param(dio_addr, ulong, 0);
191 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dio_addr, "IO address for data, eg: 0x480");
192 module_param(cio_addr, ulong, 0);
193 MODULE_PARM_DESC(cio_addr, "IO address for control, eg: 0x400");
194 module_param(c2io_addr, ulong, 0);
195 MODULE_PARM_DESC(c2io_addr, "IO address for secondary control, eg: 0x408");
196 module_param(splashval, ulong, 0);
197 MODULE_PARM_DESC(splashval, "Splash pattern: 0x00 is black, 0x01 is white");
198 
199 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("board driver for n411 hecuba/apollo epd kit");
200 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaya Kumar");
201 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
202