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nf_conntrack.h
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1 /*
2  * Connection state tracking for netfilter. This is separated from,
3  * but required by, the (future) NAT layer; it can also be used by an iptables
4  * extension.
5  *
6  * 16 Dec 2003: Yasuyuki Kozakai @USAGI <[email protected]>
7  * - generalize L3 protocol dependent part.
8  *
9  * Derived from include/linux/netfiter_ipv4/ip_conntrack.h
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_H
13 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_H
14 
15 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/compiler.h>
19 #include <linux/atomic.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp.h>
26 
28 
29 /* per conntrack: protocol private data */
31  /* insert conntrack proto private data here */
32  struct nf_ct_dccp dccp;
33  struct ip_ct_sctp sctp;
34  struct ip_ct_tcp tcp;
35  struct nf_ct_gre gre;
36 };
37 
39  /* insert expect proto private data here */
40 };
41 
42 #include <linux/types.h>
43 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
44 #include <linux/timer.h>
45 
46 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG
47 #define NF_CT_ASSERT(x) WARN_ON(!(x))
48 #else
49 #define NF_CT_ASSERT(x)
50 #endif
51 
52 struct nf_conntrack_helper;
53 
54 /* Must be kept in sync with the classes defined by helpers */
55 #define NF_CT_MAX_EXPECT_CLASSES 4
56 
57 /* nf_conn feature for connections that have a helper */
58 struct nf_conn_help {
59  /* Helper. if any */
61 
63 
64  /* Current number of expected connections */
66 
67  /* private helper information. */
68  char data[];
69 };
70 
73 
74 struct nf_conn {
75  /* Usage count in here is 1 for hash table/destruct timer, 1 per skb,
76  plus 1 for any connection(s) we are `master' for */
77  struct nf_conntrack ct_general;
78 
80 
81  /* XXX should I move this to the tail ? - Y.K */
82  /* These are my tuples; original and reply */
84 
85  /* Have we seen traffic both ways yet? (bitset) */
86  unsigned long status;
87 
88  /* If we were expected by an expectation, this will be it */
89  struct nf_conn *master;
90 
91  /* Timer function; drops refcnt when it goes off. */
93 
94 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK)
96 #endif
97 
98 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SECMARK
99  u_int32_t secmark;
100 #endif
101 
102  /* Extensions */
103  struct nf_ct_ext *ext;
104 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
105  struct net *ct_net;
106 #endif
107 
108  /* Storage reserved for other modules, must be the last member */
110 };
111 
112 static inline struct nf_conn *
113 nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *hash)
114 {
115  return container_of(hash, struct nf_conn,
116  tuplehash[hash->tuple.dst.dir]);
117 }
118 
119 static inline u_int16_t nf_ct_l3num(const struct nf_conn *ct)
120 {
121  return ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.l3num;
122 }
123 
124 static inline u_int8_t nf_ct_protonum(const struct nf_conn *ct)
125 {
126  return ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.dst.protonum;
127 }
128 
129 #define nf_ct_tuple(ct, dir) (&(ct)->tuplehash[dir].tuple)
130 
131 /* get master conntrack via master expectation */
132 #define master_ct(conntr) (conntr->master)
133 
134 extern struct net init_net;
135 
136 static inline struct net *nf_ct_net(const struct nf_conn *ct)
137 {
138  return read_pnet(&ct->ct_net);
139 }
140 
141 /* Alter reply tuple (maybe alter helper). */
142 extern void
144  const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *newreply);
145 
146 /* Is this tuple taken? (ignoring any belonging to the given
147  conntrack). */
148 extern int
149 nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
150  const struct nf_conn *ignored_conntrack);
151 
152 /* Return conntrack_info and tuple hash for given skb. */
153 static inline struct nf_conn *
154 nf_ct_get(const struct sk_buff *skb, enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo)
155 {
156  *ctinfo = skb->nfctinfo;
157  return (struct nf_conn *)skb->nfct;
158 }
159 
160 /* decrement reference count on a conntrack */
161 static inline void nf_ct_put(struct nf_conn *ct)
162 {
163  NF_CT_ASSERT(ct);
164  nf_conntrack_put(&ct->ct_general);
165 }
166 
167 /* Protocol module loading */
168 extern int nf_ct_l3proto_try_module_get(unsigned short l3proto);
169 extern void nf_ct_l3proto_module_put(unsigned short l3proto);
170 
171 /*
172  * Allocate a hashtable of hlist_head (if nulls == 0),
173  * or hlist_nulls_head (if nulls == 1)
174  */
175 extern void *nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(unsigned int *sizep, int nulls);
176 
177 extern void nf_ct_free_hashtable(void *hash, unsigned int size);
178 
179 extern struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
181  const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple);
182 
183 extern int nf_conntrack_hash_check_insert(struct nf_conn *ct);
184 extern void nf_ct_delete_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct);
185 extern void nf_ct_insert_dying_list(struct nf_conn *ct);
186 
187 extern void nf_conntrack_flush_report(struct net *net, u32 pid, int report);
188 
189 extern bool nf_ct_get_tuplepr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
190  unsigned int nhoff, u_int16_t l3num,
191  struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple);
192 extern bool nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *inverse,
193  const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig);
194 
195 extern void __nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
196  enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
197  const struct sk_buff *skb,
198  unsigned long extra_jiffies,
199  int do_acct);
200 
201 /* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies and do accounting */
202 static inline void nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
203  enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
204  const struct sk_buff *skb,
205  unsigned long extra_jiffies)
206 {
207  __nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, extra_jiffies, 1);
208 }
209 
210 /* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies */
211 static inline void nf_ct_refresh(struct nf_conn *ct,
212  const struct sk_buff *skb,
213  unsigned long extra_jiffies)
214 {
215  __nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, 0, skb, extra_jiffies, 0);
216 }
217 
218 extern bool __nf_ct_kill_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
219  enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
220  const struct sk_buff *skb,
221  int do_acct);
222 
223 /* kill conntrack and do accounting */
224 static inline bool nf_ct_kill_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
225  enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
226  const struct sk_buff *skb)
227 {
228  return __nf_ct_kill_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, 1);
229 }
230 
231 /* kill conntrack without accounting */
232 static inline bool nf_ct_kill(struct nf_conn *ct)
233 {
234  return __nf_ct_kill_acct(ct, 0, NULL, 0);
235 }
236 
237 /* These are for NAT. Icky. */
238 extern s16 (*nf_ct_nat_offset)(const struct nf_conn *ct,
239  enum ip_conntrack_dir dir,
240  u32 seq);
241 
242 /* Fake conntrack entry for untracked connections */
243 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct nf_conn, nf_conntrack_untracked);
244 static inline struct nf_conn *nf_ct_untracked_get(void)
245 {
246  return &__raw_get_cpu_var(nf_conntrack_untracked);
247 }
248 extern void nf_ct_untracked_status_or(unsigned long bits);
249 
250 /* Iterate over all conntracks: if iter returns true, it's deleted. */
251 extern void
252 nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(struct net *net, int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data), void *data);
253 extern void nf_conntrack_free(struct nf_conn *ct);
254 extern struct nf_conn *
255 nf_conntrack_alloc(struct net *net, u16 zone,
256  const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig,
257  const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *repl,
258  gfp_t gfp);
259 
260 static inline int nf_ct_is_template(const struct nf_conn *ct)
261 {
262  return test_bit(IPS_TEMPLATE_BIT, &ct->status);
263 }
264 
265 /* It's confirmed if it is, or has been in the hash table. */
266 static inline int nf_ct_is_confirmed(struct nf_conn *ct)
267 {
268  return test_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &ct->status);
269 }
270 
271 static inline int nf_ct_is_dying(struct nf_conn *ct)
272 {
273  return test_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);
274 }
275 
276 static inline int nf_ct_is_untracked(const struct nf_conn *ct)
277 {
278  return test_bit(IPS_UNTRACKED_BIT, &ct->status);
279 }
280 
281 /* Packet is received from loopback */
282 static inline bool nf_is_loopback_packet(const struct sk_buff *skb)
283 {
284  return skb->dev && skb->skb_iif && skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK;
285 }
286 
287 struct kernel_param;
288 
289 extern int nf_conntrack_set_hashsize(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
290 extern unsigned int nf_conntrack_htable_size;
291 extern unsigned int nf_conntrack_max;
292 extern unsigned int nf_conntrack_hash_rnd;
293 void init_nf_conntrack_hash_rnd(void);
294 
295 #define NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, count) __this_cpu_inc((net)->ct.stat->count)
296 #define NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, count) this_cpu_inc((net)->ct.stat->count)
297 
298 #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFCT_HELPER(helper) \
299  MODULE_ALIAS("nfct-helper-" helper)
300 
301 #endif /* _NF_CONNTRACK_H */