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omap_hwspinlock.c
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1 /*
2  * OMAP hardware spinlock driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
5  *
6  * Contact: Simon Que <[email protected]>
7  * Hari Kanigeri <[email protected]>
8  * Ohad Ben-Cohen <[email protected]>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17  * General Public License for more details.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/device.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/io.h>
25 #include <linux/bitops.h>
26 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/hwspinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
31 
32 #include "hwspinlock_internal.h"
33 
34 /* Spinlock register offsets */
35 #define SYSSTATUS_OFFSET 0x0014
36 #define LOCK_BASE_OFFSET 0x0800
37 
38 #define SPINLOCK_NUMLOCKS_BIT_OFFSET (24)
39 
40 /* Possible values of SPINLOCK_LOCK_REG */
41 #define SPINLOCK_NOTTAKEN (0) /* free */
42 #define SPINLOCK_TAKEN (1) /* locked */
43 
44 static int omap_hwspinlock_trylock(struct hwspinlock *lock)
45 {
46  void __iomem *lock_addr = lock->priv;
47 
48  /* attempt to acquire the lock by reading its value */
49  return (SPINLOCK_NOTTAKEN == readl(lock_addr));
50 }
51 
52 static void omap_hwspinlock_unlock(struct hwspinlock *lock)
53 {
54  void __iomem *lock_addr = lock->priv;
55 
56  /* release the lock by writing 0 to it */
57  writel(SPINLOCK_NOTTAKEN, lock_addr);
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * relax the OMAP interconnect while spinning on it.
62  *
63  * The specs recommended that the retry delay time will be
64  * just over half of the time that a requester would be
65  * expected to hold the lock.
66  *
67  * The number below is taken from an hardware specs example,
68  * obviously it is somewhat arbitrary.
69  */
70 static void omap_hwspinlock_relax(struct hwspinlock *lock)
71 {
72  ndelay(50);
73 }
74 
75 static const struct hwspinlock_ops omap_hwspinlock_ops = {
76  .trylock = omap_hwspinlock_trylock,
77  .unlock = omap_hwspinlock_unlock,
78  .relax = omap_hwspinlock_relax,
79 };
80 
81 static int __devinit omap_hwspinlock_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
82 {
83  struct hwspinlock_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
84  struct hwspinlock_device *bank;
85  struct hwspinlock *hwlock;
86  struct resource *res;
87  void __iomem *io_base;
88  int num_locks, i, ret;
89 
90  if (!pdata)
91  return -ENODEV;
92 
93  res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
94  if (!res)
95  return -ENODEV;
96 
97  io_base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
98  if (!io_base)
99  return -ENOMEM;
100 
101  /* Determine number of locks */
102  i = readl(io_base + SYSSTATUS_OFFSET);
104 
105  /* one of the four lsb's must be set, and nothing else */
106  if (hweight_long(i & 0xf) != 1 || i > 8) {
107  ret = -EINVAL;
108  goto iounmap_base;
109  }
110 
111  num_locks = i * 32; /* actual number of locks in this device */
112 
113  bank = kzalloc(sizeof(*bank) + num_locks * sizeof(*hwlock), GFP_KERNEL);
114  if (!bank) {
115  ret = -ENOMEM;
116  goto iounmap_base;
117  }
118 
119  platform_set_drvdata(pdev, bank);
120 
121  for (i = 0, hwlock = &bank->lock[0]; i < num_locks; i++, hwlock++)
122  hwlock->priv = io_base + LOCK_BASE_OFFSET + sizeof(u32) * i;
123 
124  /*
125  * runtime PM will make sure the clock of this module is
126  * enabled iff at least one lock is requested
127  */
128  pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
129 
130  ret = hwspin_lock_register(bank, &pdev->dev, &omap_hwspinlock_ops,
131  pdata->base_id, num_locks);
132  if (ret)
133  goto reg_fail;
134 
135  return 0;
136 
137 reg_fail:
138  pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
139  kfree(bank);
140 iounmap_base:
141  iounmap(io_base);
142  return ret;
143 }
144 
145 static int __devexit omap_hwspinlock_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
146 {
147  struct hwspinlock_device *bank = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
148  void __iomem *io_base = bank->lock[0].priv - LOCK_BASE_OFFSET;
149  int ret;
150 
151  ret = hwspin_lock_unregister(bank);
152  if (ret) {
153  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s failed: %d\n", __func__, ret);
154  return ret;
155  }
156 
157  pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
158  iounmap(io_base);
159  kfree(bank);
160 
161  return 0;
162 }
163 
164 static struct platform_driver omap_hwspinlock_driver = {
165  .probe = omap_hwspinlock_probe,
166  .remove = __devexit_p(omap_hwspinlock_remove),
167  .driver = {
168  .name = "omap_hwspinlock",
169  .owner = THIS_MODULE,
170  },
171 };
172 
173 static int __init omap_hwspinlock_init(void)
174 {
175  return platform_driver_register(&omap_hwspinlock_driver);
176 }
177 /* board init code might need to reserve hwspinlocks for predefined purposes */
178 postcore_initcall(omap_hwspinlock_init);
179 
180 static void __exit omap_hwspinlock_exit(void)
181 {
182  platform_driver_unregister(&omap_hwspinlock_driver);
183 }
184 module_exit(omap_hwspinlock_exit);
185 
186 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
187 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hardware spinlock driver for OMAP");
188 MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon Que <[email protected]>");
189 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hari Kanigeri <[email protected]>");
190 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ohad Ben-Cohen <[email protected]>");