qt1010.c

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/*
 *  Driver for Quantek QT1010 silicon tuner
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <[email protected]>
 *                     Aapo Tahkola <[email protected]>
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */
#include "qt1010.h"
#include "qt1010_priv.h"

/* read single register */
static int qt1010_readreg(struct qt1010_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val)
{
    struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
        { .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address,
          .flags = 0, .buf = &reg, .len = 1 },
        { .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address,
          .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = val, .len = 1 },
    };

    if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2) != 2) {
        dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c rd failed reg=%02x\n",
                KBUILD_MODNAME, reg);
        return -EREMOTEIO;
    }
    return 0;
}

/* write single register */
static int qt1010_writereg(struct qt1010_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
{
    u8 buf[2] = { reg, val };
    struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address,
                   .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 };

    if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) {
        dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c wr failed reg=%02x\n",
                KBUILD_MODNAME, reg);
        return -EREMOTEIO;
    }
    return 0;
}

static int qt1010_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
    struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
    struct qt1010_priv *priv;
    int err;
    u32 freq, div, mod1, mod2;
    u8 i, tmpval, reg05;
    qt1010_i2c_oper_t rd[48] = {
        { QT1010_WR, 0x01, 0x80 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x02, 0x3f },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x05, 0xff }, /* 02 c write */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x06, 0x44 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x07, 0xff }, /* 04 c write */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x08, 0x08 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x09, 0xff }, /* 06 c write */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x0a, 0xff }, /* 07 c write */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x0b, 0xff }, /* 08 c write */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x0c, 0xe1 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1a, 0xff }, /* 10 c write */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1b, 0x00 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1c, 0x89 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x11, 0xff }, /* 13 c write */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x12, 0xff }, /* 14 c write */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x22, 0xff }, /* 15 c write */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1e, 0x00 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1e, 0xd0 },
        { QT1010_RD, 0x22, 0xff }, /* 16 c read */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1e, 0x00 },
        { QT1010_RD, 0x05, 0xff }, /* 20 c read */
        { QT1010_RD, 0x22, 0xff }, /* 21 c read */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x23, 0xd0 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1e, 0x00 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1e, 0xe0 },
        { QT1010_RD, 0x23, 0xff }, /* 25 c read */
        { QT1010_RD, 0x23, 0xff }, /* 26 c read */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1e, 0x00 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x24, 0xd0 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1e, 0x00 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1e, 0xf0 },
        { QT1010_RD, 0x24, 0xff }, /* 31 c read */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1e, 0x00 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x14, 0x7f },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x15, 0x7f },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x05, 0xff }, /* 35 c write */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x06, 0x00 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x15, 0x1f },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x16, 0xff },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x18, 0xff },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1f, 0xff }, /* 40 c write */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x20, 0xff }, /* 41 c write */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x21, 0x53 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x25, 0xff }, /* 43 c write */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x26, 0x15 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x00, 0xff }, /* 45 c write */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x02, 0x00 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x01, 0x00 }
    };

#define FREQ1 32000000 /* 32 MHz */
#define FREQ2  4000000 /* 4 MHz Quartz oscillator in the stick? */

    priv = fe->tuner_priv;
    freq = c->frequency;
    div = (freq + QT1010_OFFSET) / QT1010_STEP;
    freq = (div * QT1010_STEP) - QT1010_OFFSET;
    mod1 = (freq + QT1010_OFFSET) % FREQ1;
    mod2 = (freq + QT1010_OFFSET) % FREQ2;
    priv->frequency = freq;

    if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
        fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); /* open i2c_gate */

    /* reg 05 base value */
    if      (freq < 290000000) reg05 = 0x14; /* 290 MHz */
    else if (freq < 610000000) reg05 = 0x34; /* 610 MHz */
    else if (freq < 802000000) reg05 = 0x54; /* 802 MHz */
    else                       reg05 = 0x74;

    /* 0x5 */
    rd[2].val = reg05;

    /* 07 - set frequency: 32 MHz scale */
    rd[4].val = (freq + QT1010_OFFSET) / FREQ1;

    /* 09 - changes every 8/24 MHz */
    if (mod1 < 8000000) rd[6].val = 0x1d;
    else                rd[6].val = 0x1c;

    /* 0a - set frequency: 4 MHz scale (max 28 MHz) */
    if      (mod1 < 1*FREQ2) rd[7].val = 0x09; /*  +0 MHz */
    else if (mod1 < 2*FREQ2) rd[7].val = 0x08; /*  +4 MHz */
    else if (mod1 < 3*FREQ2) rd[7].val = 0x0f; /*  +8 MHz */
    else if (mod1 < 4*FREQ2) rd[7].val = 0x0e; /* +12 MHz */
    else if (mod1 < 5*FREQ2) rd[7].val = 0x0d; /* +16 MHz */
    else if (mod1 < 6*FREQ2) rd[7].val = 0x0c; /* +20 MHz */
    else if (mod1 < 7*FREQ2) rd[7].val = 0x0b; /* +24 MHz */
    else                     rd[7].val = 0x0a; /* +28 MHz */

    /* 0b - changes every 2/2 MHz */
    if (mod2 < 2000000) rd[8].val = 0x45;
    else                rd[8].val = 0x44;

    /* 1a - set frequency: 125 kHz scale (max 3875 kHz)*/
    tmpval = 0x78; /* byte, overflows intentionally */
    rd[10].val = tmpval-((mod2/QT1010_STEP)*0x08);

    /* 11 */
    rd[13].val = 0xfd; /* TODO: correct value calculation */

    /* 12 */
    rd[14].val = 0x91; /* TODO: correct value calculation */

    /* 22 */
    if      (freq < 450000000) rd[15].val = 0xd0; /* 450 MHz */
    else if (freq < 482000000) rd[15].val = 0xd1; /* 482 MHz */
    else if (freq < 514000000) rd[15].val = 0xd4; /* 514 MHz */
    else if (freq < 546000000) rd[15].val = 0xd7; /* 546 MHz */
    else if (freq < 610000000) rd[15].val = 0xda; /* 610 MHz */
    else                       rd[15].val = 0xd0;

    /* 05 */
    rd[35].val = (reg05 & 0xf0);

    /* 1f */
    if      (mod1 <  8000000) tmpval = 0x00;
    else if (mod1 < 12000000) tmpval = 0x01;
    else if (mod1 < 16000000) tmpval = 0x02;
    else if (mod1 < 24000000) tmpval = 0x03;
    else if (mod1 < 28000000) tmpval = 0x04;
    else                      tmpval = 0x05;
    rd[40].val = (priv->reg1f_init_val + 0x0e + tmpval);

    /* 20 */
    if      (mod1 <  8000000) tmpval = 0x00;
    else if (mod1 < 12000000) tmpval = 0x01;
    else if (mod1 < 20000000) tmpval = 0x02;
    else if (mod1 < 24000000) tmpval = 0x03;
    else if (mod1 < 28000000) tmpval = 0x04;
    else                      tmpval = 0x05;
    rd[41].val = (priv->reg20_init_val + 0x0d + tmpval);

    /* 25 */
    rd[43].val = priv->reg25_init_val;

    /* 00 */
    rd[45].val = 0x92; /* TODO: correct value calculation */

    dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev,
            "%s: freq:%u 05:%02x 07:%02x 09:%02x 0a:%02x 0b:%02x " \
            "1a:%02x 11:%02x 12:%02x 22:%02x 05:%02x 1f:%02x " \
            "20:%02x 25:%02x 00:%02x\n", __func__, \
            freq, rd[2].val, rd[4].val, rd[6].val, rd[7].val, \
            rd[8].val, rd[10].val, rd[13].val, rd[14].val, \
            rd[15].val, rd[35].val, rd[40].val, rd[41].val, \
            rd[43].val, rd[45].val);

    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rd); i++) {
        if (rd[i].oper == QT1010_WR) {
            err = qt1010_writereg(priv, rd[i].reg, rd[i].val);
        } else { /* read is required to proper locking */
            err = qt1010_readreg(priv, rd[i].reg, &tmpval);
        }
        if (err) return err;
    }

    if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
        fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); /* close i2c_gate */

    return 0;
}

static int qt1010_init_meas1(struct qt1010_priv *priv,
                 u8 oper, u8 reg, u8 reg_init_val, u8 *retval)
{
    u8 i, val1, val2;
    int err;

    qt1010_i2c_oper_t i2c_data[] = {
        { QT1010_WR, reg, reg_init_val },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1e, 0x00 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1e, oper },
        { QT1010_RD, reg, 0xff }
    };

    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_data); i++) {
        if (i2c_data[i].oper == QT1010_WR) {
            err = qt1010_writereg(priv, i2c_data[i].reg,
                          i2c_data[i].val);
        } else {
            err = qt1010_readreg(priv, i2c_data[i].reg, &val2);
        }
        if (err) return err;
    }

    do {
        val1 = val2;
        err = qt1010_readreg(priv, reg, &val2);
        if (err) return err;
        dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: compare reg:%02x %02x %02x\n",
                __func__, reg, val1, val2);
    } while (val1 != val2);
    *retval = val1;

    return qt1010_writereg(priv, 0x1e, 0x00);
}

static int qt1010_init_meas2(struct qt1010_priv *priv,
                u8 reg_init_val, u8 *retval)
{
    u8 i, val;
    int err;
    qt1010_i2c_oper_t i2c_data[] = {
        { QT1010_WR, 0x07, reg_init_val },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x22, 0xd0 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1e, 0x00 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1e, 0xd0 },
        { QT1010_RD, 0x22, 0xff },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x1e, 0x00 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x22, 0xff }
    };
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_data); i++) {
        if (i2c_data[i].oper == QT1010_WR) {
            err = qt1010_writereg(priv, i2c_data[i].reg,
                          i2c_data[i].val);
        } else {
            err = qt1010_readreg(priv, i2c_data[i].reg, &val);
        }
        if (err) return err;
    }
    *retval = val;
    return 0;
}

static int qt1010_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
    struct qt1010_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
    struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
    int err = 0;
    u8 i, tmpval, *valptr = NULL;

    qt1010_i2c_oper_t i2c_data[] = {
        { QT1010_WR, 0x01, 0x80 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x0d, 0x84 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x0e, 0xb7 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x2a, 0x23 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x2c, 0xdc },
        { QT1010_M1, 0x25, 0x40 }, /* get reg 25 init value */
        { QT1010_M1, 0x81, 0xff }, /* get reg 25 init value */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x2b, 0x70 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x2a, 0x23 },
        { QT1010_M1, 0x26, 0x08 },
        { QT1010_M1, 0x82, 0xff },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x05, 0x14 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x06, 0x44 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x07, 0x28 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x08, 0x0b },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x11, 0xfd },
        { QT1010_M1, 0x22, 0x0d },
        { QT1010_M1, 0xd0, 0xff },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x06, 0x40 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x16, 0xf0 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x02, 0x38 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x03, 0x18 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x20, 0xe0 },
        { QT1010_M1, 0x1f, 0x20 }, /* get reg 1f init value */
        { QT1010_M1, 0x84, 0xff }, /* get reg 1f init value */
        { QT1010_RD, 0x20, 0x20 }, /* get reg 20 init value */
        { QT1010_WR, 0x03, 0x19 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x02, 0x3f },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x21, 0x53 },
        { QT1010_RD, 0x21, 0xff },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x11, 0xfd },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x05, 0x34 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x06, 0x44 },
        { QT1010_WR, 0x08, 0x08 }
    };

    if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
        fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); /* open i2c_gate */

    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_data); i++) {
        switch (i2c_data[i].oper) {
        case QT1010_WR:
            err = qt1010_writereg(priv, i2c_data[i].reg,
                          i2c_data[i].val);
            break;
        case QT1010_RD:
            if (i2c_data[i].val == 0x20)
                valptr = &priv->reg20_init_val;
            else
                valptr = &tmpval;
            err = qt1010_readreg(priv, i2c_data[i].reg, valptr);
            break;
        case QT1010_M1:
            if (i2c_data[i].val == 0x25)
                valptr = &priv->reg25_init_val;
            else if (i2c_data[i].val == 0x1f)
                valptr = &priv->reg1f_init_val;
            else
                valptr = &tmpval;
            err = qt1010_init_meas1(priv, i2c_data[i+1].reg,
                        i2c_data[i].reg,
                        i2c_data[i].val, valptr);
            i++;
            break;
        }
        if (err) return err;
    }

    for (i = 0x31; i < 0x3a; i++) /* 0x31 - 0x39 */
        if ((err = qt1010_init_meas2(priv, i, &tmpval)))
            return err;

    if (!c->frequency)
        c->frequency = 545000000; /* Sigmatek DVB-110 545000000 */
                      /* MSI Megasky 580 GL861 533000000 */
    return qt1010_set_params(fe);
}

static int qt1010_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
    kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
    fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
    return 0;
}

static int qt1010_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
{
    struct qt1010_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
    *frequency = priv->frequency;
    return 0;
}

static int qt1010_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
{
    *frequency = 36125000;
    return 0;
}

static const struct dvb_tuner_ops qt1010_tuner_ops = {
    .info = {
        .name           = "Quantek QT1010",
        .frequency_min  = QT1010_MIN_FREQ,
        .frequency_max  = QT1010_MAX_FREQ,
        .frequency_step = QT1010_STEP,
    },

    .release       = qt1010_release,
    .init          = qt1010_init,
    /* TODO: implement sleep */

    .set_params    = qt1010_set_params,
    .get_frequency = qt1010_get_frequency,
    .get_if_frequency = qt1010_get_if_frequency,
};

struct dvb_frontend * qt1010_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
                    struct i2c_adapter *i2c,
                    struct qt1010_config *cfg)
{
    struct qt1010_priv *priv = NULL;
    u8 id;

    priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct qt1010_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
    if (priv == NULL)
        return NULL;

    priv->cfg = cfg;
    priv->i2c = i2c;

    if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
        fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); /* open i2c_gate */


    /* Try to detect tuner chip. Probably this is not correct register. */
    if (qt1010_readreg(priv, 0x29, &id) != 0 || (id != 0x39)) {
        kfree(priv);
        return NULL;
    }

    if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
        fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); /* close i2c_gate */

    dev_info(&priv->i2c->dev,
            "%s: Quantek QT1010 successfully identified\n",
            KBUILD_MODNAME);

    memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &qt1010_tuner_ops,
           sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));

    fe->tuner_priv = priv;
    return fe;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qt1010_attach);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Quantek QT1010 silicon tuner driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <[email protected]>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Aapo Tahkola <[email protected]>");
MODULE_VERSION("0.1");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");