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soc-dai.h
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1 /*
2  * linux/sound/soc-dai.h -- ALSA SoC Layer
3  *
4  * Copyright: 2005-2008 Wolfson Microelectronics. PLC.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Digital Audio Interface (DAI) API.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef __LINUX_SND_SOC_DAI_H
14 #define __LINUX_SND_SOC_DAI_H
15 
16 
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 
19 struct snd_pcm_substream;
20 struct snd_soc_dapm_widget;
21 struct snd_compr_stream;
22 
23 /*
24  * DAI hardware audio formats.
25  *
26  * Describes the physical PCM data formating and clocking. Add new formats
27  * to the end.
28  */
29 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S 1 /* I2S mode */
30 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J 2 /* Right Justified mode */
31 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J 3 /* Left Justified mode */
32 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A 4 /* L data MSB after FRM LRC */
33 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B 5 /* L data MSB during FRM LRC */
34 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97 6 /* AC97 */
35 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_PDM 7 /* Pulse density modulation */
36 
37 /* left and right justified also known as MSB and LSB respectively */
38 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MSB SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J
39 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LSB SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J
40 
41 /*
42  * DAI Clock gating.
43  *
44  * DAI bit clocks can be be gated (disabled) when the DAI is not
45  * sending or receiving PCM data in a frame. This can be used to save power.
46  */
47 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT (1 << 4) /* continuous clock */
48 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_GATED (2 << 4) /* clock is gated */
49 
50 /*
51  * DAI hardware signal inversions.
52  *
53  * Specifies whether the DAI can also support inverted clocks for the specified
54  * format.
55  */
56 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF (1 << 8) /* normal bit clock + frame */
57 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF (2 << 8) /* normal BCLK + inv FRM */
58 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF (3 << 8) /* invert BCLK + nor FRM */
59 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF (4 << 8) /* invert BCLK + FRM */
60 
61 /*
62  * DAI hardware clock masters.
63  *
64  * This is wrt the codec, the inverse is true for the interface
65  * i.e. if the codec is clk and FRM master then the interface is
66  * clk and frame slave.
67  */
68 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM (1 << 12) /* codec clk & FRM master */
69 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM (2 << 12) /* codec clk slave & FRM master */
70 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS (3 << 12) /* codec clk master & frame slave */
71 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS (4 << 12) /* codec clk & FRM slave */
72 
73 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK 0x000f
74 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK 0x00f0
75 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK 0x0f00
76 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK 0xf000
77 
78 /*
79  * Master Clock Directions
80  */
81 #define SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN 0
82 #define SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT 1
83 
84 #define SND_SOC_STD_AC97_FMTS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |\
85  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |\
86  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |\
87  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |\
88  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE |\
89  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |\
90  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |\
91  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE |\
92  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE)
93 
94 struct snd_soc_dai_driver;
95 struct snd_soc_dai;
96 struct snd_ac97_bus_ops;
97 
98 /* Digital Audio Interface registration */
99 int snd_soc_register_dai(struct device *dev,
100  struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv);
101 void snd_soc_unregister_dai(struct device *dev);
102 int snd_soc_register_dais(struct device *dev,
103  struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv, size_t count);
104 void snd_soc_unregister_dais(struct device *dev, size_t count);
105 
106 /* Digital Audio Interface clocking API.*/
107 int snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
108  unsigned int freq, int dir);
109 
111  int div_id, int div);
112 
114  int pll_id, int source, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out);
115 
116 /* Digital Audio interface formatting */
117 int snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt);
118 
120  unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width);
121 
123  unsigned int tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot,
124  unsigned int rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot);
125 
127 
128 /* Digital Audio Interface mute */
129 int snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute);
130 
132  /*
133  * DAI clocking configuration, all optional.
134  * Called by soc_card drivers, normally in their hw_params.
135  */
137  int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir);
138  int (*set_pll)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int pll_id, int source,
139  unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out);
140  int (*set_clkdiv)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int div_id, int div);
141 
142  /*
143  * DAI format configuration
144  * Called by soc_card drivers, normally in their hw_params.
145  */
146  int (*set_fmt)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt);
148  unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask,
149  int slots, int slot_width);
151  unsigned int tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot,
152  unsigned int rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot);
154 
155  /*
156  * DAI digital mute - optional.
157  * Called by soc-core to minimise any pops.
158  */
159  int (*digital_mute)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute);
160 
161  /*
162  * ALSA PCM audio operations - all optional.
163  * Called by soc-core during audio PCM operations.
164  */
166  struct snd_soc_dai *);
168  struct snd_soc_dai *);
170  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *, struct snd_soc_dai *);
172  struct snd_soc_dai *);
174  struct snd_soc_dai *);
176  struct snd_soc_dai *);
178  struct snd_soc_dai *);
179  /*
180  * For hardware based FIFO caused delay reporting.
181  * Optional.
182  */
184  struct snd_soc_dai *);
185 };
186 
187 /*
188  * Digital Audio Interface Driver.
189  *
190  * Describes the Digital Audio Interface in terms of its ALSA, DAI and AC97
191  * operations and capabilities. Codec and platform drivers will register this
192  * structure for every DAI they have.
193  *
194  * This structure covers the clocking, formating and ALSA operations for each
195  * interface.
196  */
198  /* DAI description */
199  const char *name;
200  unsigned int id;
202  unsigned int base;
203 
204  /* DAI driver callbacks */
205  int (*probe)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
206  int (*remove)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
207  int (*suspend)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
208  int (*resume)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
209  /* compress dai */
211 
212  /* ops */
213  const struct snd_soc_dai_ops *ops;
214 
215  /* DAI capabilities */
218  unsigned int symmetric_rates:1;
219 
220  /* probe ordering - for components with runtime dependencies */
223 };
224 
225 /*
226  * Digital Audio Interface runtime data.
227  *
228  * Holds runtime data for a DAI.
229  */
230 struct snd_soc_dai {
231  const char *name;
232  int id;
233  struct device *dev;
234  void *ac97_pdata; /* platform_data for the ac97 codec */
235 
236  /* driver ops */
238 
239  /* DAI runtime info */
240  unsigned int capture_active:1; /* stream is in use */
241  unsigned int playback_active:1; /* stream is in use */
242  unsigned int symmetric_rates:1;
244  unsigned int active;
245  unsigned char pop_wait:1;
246  unsigned char probed:1;
247 
251 
252  /* DAI DMA data */
255 
256  /* Symmetry data - only valid if symmetry is being enforced */
257  unsigned int rate;
258 
259  /* parent platform/codec */
262 
264 
265  struct list_head list;
267 };
268 
269 static inline void *snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(const struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
270  const struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
271 {
272  return (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
274 }
275 
276 static inline void snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
277  const struct snd_pcm_substream *ss,
278  void *data)
279 {
281  dai->playback_dma_data = data;
282  else
283  dai->capture_dma_data = data;
284 }
285 
286 static inline void snd_soc_dai_set_drvdata(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
287  void *data)
288 {
289  dev_set_drvdata(dai->dev, data);
290 }
291 
292 static inline void *snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
293 {
294  return dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
295 }
296 
297 #endif