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v4l2-dev.h
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1 /*
2  *
3  * V 4 L 2 D R I V E R H E L P E R A P I
4  *
5  * Moved from videodev2.h
6  *
7  * Some commonly needed functions for drivers (v4l2-common.o module)
8  */
9 #ifndef _V4L2_DEV_H
10 #define _V4L2_DEV_H
11 
12 #include <linux/poll.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/cdev.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
18 
19 #include <media/media-entity.h>
20 
21 #define VIDEO_MAJOR 81
22 
23 #define VFL_TYPE_GRABBER 0
24 #define VFL_TYPE_VBI 1
25 #define VFL_TYPE_RADIO 2
26 #define VFL_TYPE_SUBDEV 3
27 #define VFL_TYPE_MAX 4
28 
29 /* Is this a receiver, transmitter or mem-to-mem? */
30 /* Ignored for VFL_TYPE_SUBDEV. */
31 #define VFL_DIR_RX 0
32 #define VFL_DIR_TX 1
33 #define VFL_DIR_M2M 2
34 
35 struct v4l2_ioctl_callbacks;
36 struct video_device;
37 struct v4l2_device;
38 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
39 
40 /* Flag to mark the video_device struct as registered.
41  Drivers can clear this flag if they want to block all future
42  device access. It is cleared by video_unregister_device. */
43 #define V4L2_FL_REGISTERED (0)
44 /* file->private_data points to struct v4l2_fh */
45 #define V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH (1)
46 /* Use the prio field of v4l2_fh for core priority checking */
47 #define V4L2_FL_USE_FH_PRIO (2)
48 
49 /* Priority helper functions */
50 
53 };
54 
55 void v4l2_prio_init(struct v4l2_prio_state *global);
56 int v4l2_prio_change(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority *local,
57  enum v4l2_priority new);
58 void v4l2_prio_open(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority *local);
59 void v4l2_prio_close(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority local);
60 enum v4l2_priority v4l2_prio_max(struct v4l2_prio_state *global);
61 int v4l2_prio_check(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority local);
62 
63 
65  struct module *owner;
66  ssize_t (*read) (struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
67  ssize_t (*write) (struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
68  unsigned int (*poll) (struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
69  long (*ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
70  long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
71 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
72  long (*compat_ioctl32) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
73 #endif
74  unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area) (struct file *, unsigned long,
75  unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
76  int (*mmap) (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
77  int (*open) (struct file *);
78  int (*release) (struct file *);
79 };
80 
81 /*
82  * Newer version of video_device, handled by videodev2.c
83  * This version moves redundant code from video device code to
84  * the common handler
85  */
86 
88 {
89 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
90  struct media_entity entity;
91 #endif
92  /* device ops */
93  const struct v4l2_file_operations *fops;
94 
95  /* sysfs */
96  struct device dev; /* v4l device */
97  struct cdev *cdev; /* character device */
98 
99  /* Set either parent or v4l2_dev if your driver uses v4l2_device */
100  struct device *parent; /* device parent */
101  struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev; /* v4l2_device parent */
102 
103  /* Control handler associated with this device node. May be NULL. */
105 
106  /* vb2_queue associated with this device node. May be NULL. */
107  struct vb2_queue *queue;
108 
109  /* Priority state. If NULL, then v4l2_dev->prio will be used. */
111 
112  /* device info */
113  char name[32];
114  int vfl_type; /* device type */
115  int vfl_dir; /* receiver, transmitter or m2m */
116  /* 'minor' is set to -1 if the registration failed */
117  int minor;
119  /* use bitops to set/clear/test flags */
120  unsigned long flags;
121  /* attribute to differentiate multiple indices on one physical device */
122  int index;
123 
124  /* V4L2 file handles */
125  spinlock_t fh_lock; /* Lock for all v4l2_fhs */
126  struct list_head fh_list; /* List of struct v4l2_fh */
127 
128  int debug; /* Activates debug level*/
129 
130  /* Video standard vars */
131  v4l2_std_id tvnorms; /* Supported tv norms */
132  v4l2_std_id current_norm; /* Current tvnorm */
133 
134  /* callbacks */
135  void (*release)(struct video_device *vdev);
136 
137  /* ioctl callbacks */
138  const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ioctl_ops;
139  DECLARE_BITMAP(valid_ioctls, BASE_VIDIOC_PRIVATE);
140 
141  /* serialization lock */
142  DECLARE_BITMAP(disable_locking, BASE_VIDIOC_PRIVATE);
143  struct mutex *lock;
144 };
145 
146 #define media_entity_to_video_device(__e) \
147  container_of(__e, struct video_device, entity)
148 /* dev to video-device */
149 #define to_video_device(cd) container_of(cd, struct video_device, dev)
150 
152  int nr, int warn_if_nr_in_use, struct module *owner);
153 
154 /* Register video devices. Note that if video_register_device fails,
155  the release() callback of the video_device structure is *not* called, so
156  the caller is responsible for freeing any data. Usually that means that
157  you call video_device_release() on failure. */
158 static inline int __must_check video_register_device(struct video_device *vdev,
159  int type, int nr)
160 {
161  return __video_register_device(vdev, type, nr, 1, vdev->fops->owner);
162 }
163 
164 /* Same as video_register_device, but no warning is issued if the desired
165  device node number was already in use. */
166 static inline int __must_check video_register_device_no_warn(
167  struct video_device *vdev, int type, int nr)
168 {
169  return __video_register_device(vdev, type, nr, 0, vdev->fops->owner);
170 }
171 
172 /* Unregister video devices. Will do nothing if vdev == NULL or
173  video_is_registered() returns false. */
174 void video_unregister_device(struct video_device *vdev);
175 
176 /* helper functions to alloc/release struct video_device, the
177  latter can also be used for video_device->release(). */
179 
180 /* this release function frees the vdev pointer */
181 void video_device_release(struct video_device *vdev);
182 
183 /* this release function does nothing, use when the video_device is a
184  static global struct. Note that having a static video_device is
185  a dubious construction at best. */
186 void video_device_release_empty(struct video_device *vdev);
187 
188 /* returns true if cmd is a known V4L2 ioctl */
189 bool v4l2_is_known_ioctl(unsigned int cmd);
190 
191 /* mark that this command shouldn't use core locking */
192 static inline void v4l2_disable_ioctl_locking(struct video_device *vdev, unsigned int cmd)
193 {
194  if (_IOC_NR(cmd) < BASE_VIDIOC_PRIVATE)
195  set_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), vdev->disable_locking);
196 }
197 
198 /* Mark that this command isn't implemented. This must be called before
199  video_device_register. See also the comments in determine_valid_ioctls().
200  This function allows drivers to provide just one v4l2_ioctl_ops struct, but
201  disable ioctls based on the specific card that is actually found. */
202 static inline void v4l2_disable_ioctl(struct video_device *vdev, unsigned int cmd)
203 {
204  if (_IOC_NR(cmd) < BASE_VIDIOC_PRIVATE)
205  set_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), vdev->valid_ioctls);
206 }
207 
208 /* helper functions to access driver private data. */
209 static inline void *video_get_drvdata(struct video_device *vdev)
210 {
211  return dev_get_drvdata(&vdev->dev);
212 }
213 
214 static inline void video_set_drvdata(struct video_device *vdev, void *data)
215 {
216  dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, data);
217 }
218 
219 struct video_device *video_devdata(struct file *file);
220 
221 /* Combine video_get_drvdata and video_devdata as this is
222  used very often. */
223 static inline void *video_drvdata(struct file *file)
224 {
225  return video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(file));
226 }
227 
228 static inline const char *video_device_node_name(struct video_device *vdev)
229 {
230  return dev_name(&vdev->dev);
231 }
232 
233 static inline int video_is_registered(struct video_device *vdev)
234 {
235  return test_bit(V4L2_FL_REGISTERED, &vdev->flags);
236 }
237 
238 #endif /* _V4L2_DEV_H */