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v4l2-device.h
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1 /*
2  V4L2 device support header.
3 
4  Copyright (C) 2008 Hans Verkuil <[email protected]>
5 
6  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  (at your option) any later version.
10 
11  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14  GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef _V4L2_DEVICE_H
22 #define _V4L2_DEVICE_H
23 
24 #include <media/media-device.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
27 
28 /* Each instance of a V4L2 device should create the v4l2_device struct,
29  either stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
30 
31  It allows easy access to sub-devices (see v4l2-subdev.h) and provides
32  basic V4L2 device-level support.
33  */
34 
35 #define V4L2_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE (20 + 16)
36 
37 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
38 
39 struct v4l2_device {
40  /* dev->driver_data points to this struct.
41  Note: dev might be NULL if there is no parent device
42  as is the case with e.g. ISA devices. */
43  struct device *dev;
44 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
45  struct media_device *mdev;
46 #endif
47  /* used to keep track of the registered subdevs */
49  /* lock this struct; can be used by the driver as well if this
50  struct is embedded into a larger struct. */
52  /* unique device name, by default the driver name + bus ID */
54  /* notify callback called by some sub-devices. */
55  void (*notify)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
56  unsigned int notification, void *arg);
57  /* The control handler. May be NULL. */
59  /* Device's priority state */
61  /* BKL replacement mutex. Temporary solution only. */
62  struct mutex ioctl_lock;
63  /* Keep track of the references to this struct. */
64  struct kref ref;
65  /* Release function that is called when the ref count goes to 0. */
66  void (*release)(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
67 };
68 
69 static inline void v4l2_device_get(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
70 {
71  kref_get(&v4l2_dev->ref);
72 }
73 
74 int v4l2_device_put(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
75 
76 /* Initialize v4l2_dev and make dev->driver_data point to v4l2_dev.
77  dev may be NULL in rare cases (ISA devices). In that case you
78  must fill in the v4l2_dev->name field before calling this function. */
79 int __must_check v4l2_device_register(struct device *dev, struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
80 
81 /* Optional function to initialize the name field of struct v4l2_device using
82  the driver name and a driver-global atomic_t instance.
83  This function will increment the instance counter and returns the instance
84  value used in the name.
85 
86  Example:
87 
88  static atomic_t drv_instance = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
89 
90  ...
91 
92  instance = v4l2_device_set_name(&v4l2_dev, "foo", &drv_instance);
93 
94  The first time this is called the name field will be set to foo0 and
95  this function returns 0. If the name ends with a digit (e.g. cx18),
96  then the name will be set to cx18-0 since cx180 looks really odd. */
97 int v4l2_device_set_name(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev, const char *basename,
98  atomic_t *instance);
99 
100 /* Set v4l2_dev->dev to NULL. Call when the USB parent disconnects.
101  Since the parent disappears this ensures that v4l2_dev doesn't have an
102  invalid parent pointer. */
103 void v4l2_device_disconnect(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
104 
105 /* Unregister all sub-devices and any other resources related to v4l2_dev. */
106 void v4l2_device_unregister(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
107 
108 /* Register a subdev with a v4l2 device. While registered the subdev module
109  is marked as in-use. An error is returned if the module is no longer
110  loaded when you attempt to register it. */
112  struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
113 /* Unregister a subdev with a v4l2 device. Can also be called if the subdev
114  wasn't registered. In that case it will do nothing. */
116 
117 /* Register device nodes for all subdev of the v4l2 device that are marked with
118  * the V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE flag.
119  */
120 int __must_check
122 
123 /* Iterate over all subdevs. */
124 #define v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, v4l2_dev) \
125  list_for_each_entry(sd, &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list)
126 
127 /* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching the condition.
128  Ignore any errors. Note that you cannot add or delete a subdev
129  while walking the subdevs list. */
130 #define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, sd, cond, o, f, args...) \
131  do { \
132  list_for_each_entry((sd), &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list) \
133  if ((cond) && (sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f) \
134  (sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args); \
135  } while (0)
136 
137 #define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs(v4l2_dev, cond, o, f, args...) \
138  do { \
139  struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
140  \
141  __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, cond, o, \
142  f , ##args); \
143  } while (0)
144 
145 /* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching the condition.
146  If the callback returns an error other than 0 or -ENOIOCTLCMD, then
147  return with that error code. Note that you cannot add or delete a
148  subdev while walking the subdevs list. */
149 #define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, sd, cond, o, f, args...) \
150 ({ \
151  long __err = 0; \
152  \
153  list_for_each_entry((sd), &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list) { \
154  if ((cond) && (sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f) \
155  __err = (sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args); \
156  if (__err && __err != -ENOIOCTLCMD) \
157  break; \
158  } \
159  (__err == -ENOIOCTLCMD) ? 0 : __err; \
160 })
161 
162 #define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err(v4l2_dev, cond, o, f, args...) \
163 ({ \
164  struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
165  __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, cond, o, \
166  f , ##args); \
167 })
168 
169 /* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching grp_id (if 0, then
170  match them all). Ignore any errors. Note that you cannot add or delete
171  a subdev while walking the subdevs list. */
172 #define v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, grpid, o, f, args...) \
173  do { \
174  struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
175  \
176  __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, \
177  !(grpid) || __sd->grp_id == (grpid), o, f , \
178  ##args); \
179  } while (0)
180 
181 /* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching grp_id (if 0, then
182  match them all). If the callback returns an error other than 0 or
183  -ENOIOCTLCMD, then return with that error code. Note that you cannot
184  add or delete a subdev while walking the subdevs list. */
185 #define v4l2_device_call_until_err(v4l2_dev, grpid, o, f, args...) \
186 ({ \
187  struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
188  __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, \
189  !(grpid) || __sd->grp_id == (grpid), o, f , \
190  ##args); \
191 })
192 
193 #endif