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wdt285.c
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1 /*
2  * Intel 21285 watchdog driver
3  * Copyright (c) Phil Blundell <[email protected]>, 1998
4  *
5  * based on
6  *
7  * SoftDog 0.05: A Software Watchdog Device
8  *
9  * (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <[email protected]>,
10  * All Rights Reserved.
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
29 #include <linux/reboot.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 #include <linux/irq.h>
34 #include <mach/hardware.h>
35 
36 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
37 #include <asm/system_info.h>
38 #include <asm/hardware/dec21285.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * Define this to stop the watchdog actually rebooting the machine.
42  */
43 #undef ONLY_TESTING
44 
45 static unsigned int soft_margin = 60; /* in seconds */
46 static unsigned int reload;
47 static unsigned long timer_alive;
48 
49 #ifdef ONLY_TESTING
50 /*
51  * If the timer expires..
52  */
53 static void watchdog_fire(int irq, void *dev_id)
54 {
55  pr_crit("Would Reboot\n");
56  *CSR_TIMER4_CNTL = 0;
57  *CSR_TIMER4_CLR = 0;
58 }
59 #endif
60 
61 /*
62  * Refresh the timer.
63  */
64 static void watchdog_ping(void)
65 {
66  *CSR_TIMER4_LOAD = reload;
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  * Allow only one person to hold it open
71  */
72 static int watchdog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
73 {
74  int ret;
75 
76  if (*CSR_SA110_CNTL & (1 << 13))
77  return -EBUSY;
78 
79  if (test_and_set_bit(1, &timer_alive))
80  return -EBUSY;
81 
82  reload = soft_margin * (mem_fclk_21285 / 256);
83 
84  *CSR_TIMER4_CLR = 0;
85  watchdog_ping();
88 
89 #ifdef ONLY_TESTING
90  ret = request_irq(IRQ_TIMER4, watchdog_fire, 0, "watchdog", NULL);
91  if (ret) {
92  *CSR_TIMER4_CNTL = 0;
93  clear_bit(1, &timer_alive);
94  }
95 #else
96  /*
97  * Setting this bit is irreversible; once enabled, there is
98  * no way to disable the watchdog.
99  */
100  *CSR_SA110_CNTL |= 1 << 13;
101 
102  ret = 0;
103 #endif
104  nonseekable_open(inode, file);
105  return ret;
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * Shut off the timer.
110  * Note: if we really have enabled the watchdog, there
111  * is no way to turn off.
112  */
113 static int watchdog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
114 {
115 #ifdef ONLY_TESTING
117  clear_bit(1, &timer_alive);
118 #endif
119  return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static ssize_t watchdog_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
123  size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
124 {
125  /*
126  * Refresh the timer.
127  */
128  if (len)
129  watchdog_ping();
130 
131  return len;
132 }
133 
134 static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
135  .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
136  .identity = "Footbridge Watchdog",
137 };
138 
139 static long watchdog_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
140  unsigned long arg)
141 {
142  unsigned int new_margin;
143  int __user *int_arg = (int __user *)arg;
144  int ret = -ENOTTY;
145 
146  switch (cmd) {
147  case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
148  ret = 0;
149  if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
150  ret = -EFAULT;
151  break;
152 
153  case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
154  case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
155  ret = put_user(0, int_arg);
156  break;
157 
158  case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
159  watchdog_ping();
160  ret = 0;
161  break;
162 
163  case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
164  ret = get_user(new_margin, int_arg);
165  if (ret)
166  break;
167 
168  /* Arbitrary, can't find the card's limits */
169  if (new_margin < 0 || new_margin > 60) {
170  ret = -EINVAL;
171  break;
172  }
173 
174  soft_margin = new_margin;
175  reload = soft_margin * (mem_fclk_21285 / 256);
176  watchdog_ping();
177  /* Fall */
178  case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
179  ret = put_user(soft_margin, int_arg);
180  break;
181  }
182  return ret;
183 }
184 
185 static const struct file_operations watchdog_fops = {
186  .owner = THIS_MODULE,
187  .llseek = no_llseek,
188  .write = watchdog_write,
189  .unlocked_ioctl = watchdog_ioctl,
190  .open = watchdog_open,
191  .release = watchdog_release,
192 };
193 
194 static struct miscdevice watchdog_miscdev = {
195  .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
196  .name = "watchdog",
197  .fops = &watchdog_fops,
198 };
199 
200 static int __init footbridge_watchdog_init(void)
201 {
202  int retval;
203 
204  if (machine_is_netwinder())
205  return -ENODEV;
206 
207  retval = misc_register(&watchdog_miscdev);
208  if (retval < 0)
209  return retval;
210 
211  pr_info("Footbridge Watchdog Timer: 0.01, timer margin: %d sec\n",
212  soft_margin);
213 
214  if (machine_is_cats())
215  pr_warn("Warning: Watchdog reset may not work on this machine\n");
216  return 0;
217 }
218 
219 static void __exit footbridge_watchdog_exit(void)
220 {
221  misc_deregister(&watchdog_miscdev);
222 }
223 
224 MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Blundell <[email protected]>");
225 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Footbridge watchdog driver");
226 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
228 
229 module_param(soft_margin, int, 0);
230 MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_margin, "Watchdog timeout in seconds");
231 
232 module_init(footbridge_watchdog_init);
233 module_exit(footbridge_watchdog_exit);