LLVM API Documentation

X86ATTInstPrinter.cpp
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00001 //===-- X86ATTInstPrinter.cpp - AT&T assembly instruction printing --------===//
00002 //
00003 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
00004 //
00005 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
00006 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
00007 //
00008 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00009 //
00010 // This file includes code for rendering MCInst instances as AT&T-style
00011 // assembly.
00012 //
00013 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00014 
00015 #include "X86ATTInstPrinter.h"
00016 #include "MCTargetDesc/X86BaseInfo.h"
00017 #include "MCTargetDesc/X86MCTargetDesc.h"
00018 #include "X86InstComments.h"
00019 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
00020 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
00021 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
00022 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
00023 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
00024 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
00025 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
00026 #include "llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h"
00027 #include <map>
00028 using namespace llvm;
00029 
00030 #define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer"
00031 
00032 // Include the auto-generated portion of the assembly writer.
00033 #define PRINT_ALIAS_INSTR
00034 #include "X86GenAsmWriter.inc"
00035 
00036 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printRegName(raw_ostream &OS,
00037                                      unsigned RegNo) const {
00038   OS << markup("<reg:")
00039      << '%' << getRegisterName(RegNo)
00040      << markup(">");
00041 }
00042 
00043 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printInst(const MCInst *MI, raw_ostream &OS,
00044                                   StringRef Annot) {
00045   const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MII.get(MI->getOpcode());
00046   uint64_t TSFlags = Desc.TSFlags;
00047 
00048   // If verbose assembly is enabled, we can print some informative comments.
00049   if (CommentStream)
00050     HasCustomInstComment =
00051         EmitAnyX86InstComments(MI, *CommentStream, getRegisterName);
00052 
00053   if (TSFlags & X86II::LOCK)
00054     OS << "\tlock\n";
00055 
00056   // Output CALLpcrel32 as "callq" in 64-bit mode.
00057   // In Intel annotation it's always emitted as "call".
00058   //
00059   // TODO: Probably this hack should be redesigned via InstAlias in
00060   // InstrInfo.td as soon as Requires clause is supported properly
00061   // for InstAlias.
00062   if (MI->getOpcode() == X86::CALLpcrel32 &&
00063       (getAvailableFeatures() & X86::Mode64Bit) != 0) {
00064     OS << "\tcallq\t";
00065     printPCRelImm(MI, 0, OS);
00066   }
00067   // Try to print any aliases first.
00068   else if (!printAliasInstr(MI, OS))
00069     printInstruction(MI, OS);
00070 
00071   // Next always print the annotation.
00072   printAnnotation(OS, Annot);
00073 }
00074 
00075 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printSSECC(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
00076                                    raw_ostream &O) {
00077   int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(Op).getImm() & 0xf;
00078   switch (Imm) {
00079   default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid ssecc argument!");
00080   case    0: O << "eq"; break;
00081   case    1: O << "lt"; break;
00082   case    2: O << "le"; break;
00083   case    3: O << "unord"; break;
00084   case    4: O << "neq"; break;
00085   case    5: O << "nlt"; break;
00086   case    6: O << "nle"; break;
00087   case    7: O << "ord"; break;
00088   case    8: O << "eq_uq"; break;
00089   case    9: O << "nge"; break;
00090   case  0xa: O << "ngt"; break;
00091   case  0xb: O << "false"; break;
00092   case  0xc: O << "neq_oq"; break;
00093   case  0xd: O << "ge"; break;
00094   case  0xe: O << "gt"; break;
00095   case  0xf: O << "true"; break;
00096   }
00097 }
00098 
00099 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printAVXCC(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
00100                                    raw_ostream &O) {
00101   int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(Op).getImm() & 0x1f;
00102   switch (Imm) {
00103   default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid avxcc argument!");
00104   case    0: O << "eq"; break;
00105   case    1: O << "lt"; break;
00106   case    2: O << "le"; break;
00107   case    3: O << "unord"; break;
00108   case    4: O << "neq"; break;
00109   case    5: O << "nlt"; break;
00110   case    6: O << "nle"; break;
00111   case    7: O << "ord"; break;
00112   case    8: O << "eq_uq"; break;
00113   case    9: O << "nge"; break;
00114   case  0xa: O << "ngt"; break;
00115   case  0xb: O << "false"; break;
00116   case  0xc: O << "neq_oq"; break;
00117   case  0xd: O << "ge"; break;
00118   case  0xe: O << "gt"; break;
00119   case  0xf: O << "true"; break;
00120   case 0x10: O << "eq_os"; break;
00121   case 0x11: O << "lt_oq"; break;
00122   case 0x12: O << "le_oq"; break;
00123   case 0x13: O << "unord_s"; break;
00124   case 0x14: O << "neq_us"; break;
00125   case 0x15: O << "nlt_uq"; break;
00126   case 0x16: O << "nle_uq"; break;
00127   case 0x17: O << "ord_s"; break;
00128   case 0x18: O << "eq_us"; break;
00129   case 0x19: O << "nge_uq"; break;
00130   case 0x1a: O << "ngt_uq"; break;
00131   case 0x1b: O << "false_os"; break;
00132   case 0x1c: O << "neq_os"; break;
00133   case 0x1d: O << "ge_oq"; break;
00134   case 0x1e: O << "gt_oq"; break;
00135   case 0x1f: O << "true_us"; break;
00136   }
00137 }
00138 
00139 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printRoundingControl(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
00140                                    raw_ostream &O) {
00141   int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(Op).getImm() & 0x3;
00142   switch (Imm) {
00143   case 0: O << "{rn-sae}"; break;
00144   case 1: O << "{rd-sae}"; break;
00145   case 2: O << "{ru-sae}"; break;
00146   case 3: O << "{rz-sae}"; break;
00147   }
00148 }
00149 /// printPCRelImm - This is used to print an immediate value that ends up
00150 /// being encoded as a pc-relative value (e.g. for jumps and calls).  These
00151 /// print slightly differently than normal immediates.  For example, a $ is not
00152 /// emitted.
00153 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printPCRelImm(const MCInst *MI, unsigned OpNo,
00154                                       raw_ostream &O) {
00155   const MCOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
00156   if (Op.isImm())
00157     O << formatImm(Op.getImm());
00158   else {
00159     assert(Op.isExpr() && "unknown pcrel immediate operand");
00160     // If a symbolic branch target was added as a constant expression then print
00161     // that address in hex.
00162     const MCConstantExpr *BranchTarget = dyn_cast<MCConstantExpr>(Op.getExpr());
00163     int64_t Address;
00164     if (BranchTarget && BranchTarget->EvaluateAsAbsolute(Address)) {
00165       O << formatHex((uint64_t)Address);
00166     }
00167     else {
00168       // Otherwise, just print the expression.
00169       O << *Op.getExpr();
00170     }
00171   }
00172 }
00173 
00174 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printOperand(const MCInst *MI, unsigned OpNo,
00175                                      raw_ostream &O) {
00176   const MCOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
00177   if (Op.isReg()) {
00178     printRegName(O, Op.getReg());
00179   } else if (Op.isImm()) {
00180     // Print X86 immediates as signed values.
00181     O << markup("<imm:")
00182       << '$' << formatImm((int64_t)Op.getImm())
00183       << markup(">");
00184 
00185     // If there are no instruction-specific comments, add a comment clarifying
00186     // the hex value of the immediate operand when it isn't in the range
00187     // [-256,255].
00188     if (CommentStream && !HasCustomInstComment &&
00189         (Op.getImm() > 255 || Op.getImm() < -256))
00190       *CommentStream << format("imm = 0x%" PRIX64 "\n", (uint64_t)Op.getImm());
00191 
00192   } else {
00193     assert(Op.isExpr() && "unknown operand kind in printOperand");
00194     O << markup("<imm:")
00195       << '$' << *Op.getExpr()
00196       << markup(">");
00197   }
00198 }
00199 
00200 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printMemReference(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
00201                                           raw_ostream &O) {
00202   const MCOperand &BaseReg  = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrBaseReg);
00203   const MCOperand &IndexReg = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrIndexReg);
00204   const MCOperand &DispSpec = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrDisp);
00205   const MCOperand &SegReg = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrSegmentReg);
00206 
00207   O << markup("<mem:");
00208 
00209   // If this has a segment register, print it.
00210   if (SegReg.getReg()) {
00211     printOperand(MI, Op+X86::AddrSegmentReg, O);
00212     O << ':';
00213   }
00214 
00215   if (DispSpec.isImm()) {
00216     int64_t DispVal = DispSpec.getImm();
00217     if (DispVal || (!IndexReg.getReg() && !BaseReg.getReg()))
00218       O << formatImm(DispVal);
00219   } else {
00220     assert(DispSpec.isExpr() && "non-immediate displacement for LEA?");
00221     O << *DispSpec.getExpr();
00222   }
00223 
00224   if (IndexReg.getReg() || BaseReg.getReg()) {
00225     O << '(';
00226     if (BaseReg.getReg())
00227       printOperand(MI, Op+X86::AddrBaseReg, O);
00228 
00229     if (IndexReg.getReg()) {
00230       O << ',';
00231       printOperand(MI, Op+X86::AddrIndexReg, O);
00232       unsigned ScaleVal = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrScaleAmt).getImm();
00233       if (ScaleVal != 1) {
00234         O << ','
00235           << markup("<imm:")
00236           << ScaleVal // never printed in hex.
00237           << markup(">");
00238       }
00239     }
00240     O << ')';
00241   }
00242 
00243   O << markup(">");
00244 }
00245 
00246 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printSrcIdx(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
00247                                     raw_ostream &O) {
00248   const MCOperand &SegReg = MI->getOperand(Op+1);
00249 
00250   O << markup("<mem:");
00251 
00252   // If this has a segment register, print it.
00253   if (SegReg.getReg()) {
00254     printOperand(MI, Op+1, O);
00255     O << ':';
00256   }
00257 
00258   O << "(";
00259   printOperand(MI, Op, O);
00260   O << ")";
00261 
00262   O << markup(">");
00263 }
00264 
00265 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printDstIdx(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
00266                                     raw_ostream &O) {
00267   O << markup("<mem:");
00268 
00269   O << "%es:(";
00270   printOperand(MI, Op, O);
00271   O << ")";
00272 
00273   O << markup(">");
00274 }
00275 
00276 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printMemOffset(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
00277                                        raw_ostream &O) {
00278   const MCOperand &DispSpec = MI->getOperand(Op);
00279   const MCOperand &SegReg = MI->getOperand(Op+1);
00280 
00281   O << markup("<mem:");
00282 
00283   // If this has a segment register, print it.
00284   if (SegReg.getReg()) {
00285     printOperand(MI, Op+1, O);
00286     O << ':';
00287   }
00288 
00289   if (DispSpec.isImm()) {
00290     O << formatImm(DispSpec.getImm());
00291   } else {
00292     assert(DispSpec.isExpr() && "non-immediate displacement?");
00293     O << *DispSpec.getExpr();
00294   }
00295 
00296   O << markup(">");
00297 }