genrsa.c

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/* apps/genrsa.c */
/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young ([email protected])
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This package is an SSL implementation written
 * by Eric Young ([email protected]).
 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
 * 
 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson ([email protected]).
 * 
 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
 * the code are not to be removed.
 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
 *     Eric Young ([email protected])"
 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson ([email protected])"
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * 
 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
 * copied and put under another distribution licence
 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
 */

#include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
/* Until the key-gen callbacks are modified to use newer prototypes, we allow
 * deprecated functions for openssl-internal code */
#ifdef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
#undef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
#endif

#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "apps.h"
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/bn.h>
#include <openssl/rsa.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/x509.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include <openssl/rand.h>

#define DEFBITS 512
#undef PROG
#define PROG genrsa_main

static int MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb);

int MAIN(int, char **);

int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
    {
    BN_GENCB cb;
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    ENGINE *e = NULL;
#endif
    int ret=1;
    int i,num=DEFBITS;
    long l;
    const EVP_CIPHER *enc=NULL;
    unsigned long f4=RSA_F4;
    char *outfile=NULL;
    char *passargout = NULL, *passout = NULL;
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    char *engine=NULL;
#endif
    char *inrand=NULL;
    BIO *out=NULL;
    BIGNUM *bn = BN_new();
    RSA *rsa = NULL;

    if(!bn) goto err;

    apps_startup();
    BN_GENCB_set(&cb, genrsa_cb, bio_err);

    if (bio_err == NULL)
        if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
            BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);

    if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
        goto err;
    if ((out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL)
        {
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to create BIO for output\n");
        goto err;
        }

    argv++;
    argc--;
    for (;;)
        {
        if (argc <= 0) break;
        if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
            {
            if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
            outfile= *(++argv);
            }
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-3") == 0)
            f4=3;
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-F4") == 0 || strcmp(*argv,"-f4") == 0)
            f4=RSA_F4;
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
            {
            if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
            engine= *(++argv);
            }
#endif
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
            {
            if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
            inrand= *(++argv);
            }
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-des") == 0)
            enc=EVP_des_cbc();
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-des3") == 0)
            enc=EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
#endif
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-idea") == 0)
            enc=EVP_idea_cbc();
#endif
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SEED
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-seed") == 0)
            enc=EVP_seed_cbc();
#endif
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes128") == 0)
            enc=EVP_aes_128_cbc();
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes192") == 0)
            enc=EVP_aes_192_cbc();
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes256") == 0)
            enc=EVP_aes_256_cbc();
#endif
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CAMELLIA
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-camellia128") == 0)
            enc=EVP_camellia_128_cbc();
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-camellia192") == 0)
            enc=EVP_camellia_192_cbc();
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-camellia256") == 0)
            enc=EVP_camellia_256_cbc();
#endif
        else if (strcmp(*argv,"-passout") == 0)
            {
            if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
            passargout= *(++argv);
            }
        else
            break;
        argv++;
        argc--;
        }
    if ((argc >= 1) && ((sscanf(*argv,"%d",&num) == 0) || (num < 0)))
        {
bad:
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"usage: genrsa [args] [numbits]\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err," -des            encrypt the generated key with DES in cbc mode\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err," -des3           encrypt the generated key with DES in ede cbc mode (168 bit key)\n");
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
        BIO_printf(bio_err," -idea           encrypt the generated key with IDEA in cbc mode\n");
#endif
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SEED
        BIO_printf(bio_err," -seed\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 encrypt PEM output with cbc seed\n");
#endif
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
        BIO_printf(bio_err," -aes128, -aes192, -aes256\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 encrypt PEM output with cbc aes\n");
#endif
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CAMELLIA
        BIO_printf(bio_err," -camellia128, -camellia192, -camellia256\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 encrypt PEM output with cbc camellia\n");
#endif
        BIO_printf(bio_err," -out file       output the key to 'file\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err," -passout arg    output file pass phrase source\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err," -f4             use F4 (0x10001) for the E value\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err," -3              use 3 for the E value\n");
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
        BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
#endif
        BIO_printf(bio_err," -rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 the random number generator\n");
        goto err;
        }
        
    ERR_load_crypto_strings();

    if(!app_passwd(bio_err, NULL, passargout, NULL, &passout)) {
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
        goto err;
    }

#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
        e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
#endif

    if (outfile == NULL)
        {
        BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
        {
        BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
        out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
        }
#endif
        }
    else
        {
        if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
            {
            perror(outfile);
            goto err;
            }
        }

    if (!app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, 1) && inrand == NULL
        && !RAND_status())
        {
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"warning, not much extra random data, consider using the -rand option\n");
        }
    if (inrand != NULL)
        BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
            app_RAND_load_files(inrand));

    BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating RSA private key, %d bit long modulus\n",
        num);
#ifdef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    rsa = RSA_new();
#else
    rsa = RSA_new_method(e);
#endif
    if (!rsa)
        goto err;

    if(!BN_set_word(bn, f4) || !RSA_generate_key_ex(rsa, num, bn, &cb))
        goto err;
        
    app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);

    /* We need to do the following for when the base number size is <
     * long, esp windows 3.1 :-(. */
    l=0L;
    for (i=0; i<rsa->e->top; i++)
        {
#ifndef SIXTY_FOUR_BIT
        l<<=BN_BITS4;
        l<<=BN_BITS4;
#endif
        l+=rsa->e->d[i];
        }
    BIO_printf(bio_err,"e is %ld (0x%lX)\n",l,l);
    {
    PW_CB_DATA cb_data;
    cb_data.password = passout;
    cb_data.prompt_info = outfile;
    if (!PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey(out,rsa,enc,NULL,0,
        (pem_password_cb *)password_callback,&cb_data))
        goto err;
    }

    ret=0;
err:
    if (bn) BN_free(bn);
    if (rsa) RSA_free(rsa);
    if (out) BIO_free_all(out);
    if(passout) OPENSSL_free(passout);
    if (ret != 0)
        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    apps_shutdown();
    OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
    }

static int MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb)
    {
    char c='*';

    if (p == 0) c='.';
    if (p == 1) c='+';
    if (p == 2) c='*';
    if (p == 3) c='\n';
    BIO_write(cb->arg,&c,1);
    (void)BIO_flush(cb->arg);
#ifdef LINT
    p=n;
#endif
    return 1;
    }
#else /* !OPENSSL_NO_RSA */

# if PEDANTIC
static void *dummy=&dummy;
# endif

#endif