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blob

Server-side object. Provides functionality for displaying and linking to BLOb data.

Server-side object

Implemented in

NES 2.0

Created by

You do not create a separate blob object. Instead, if you know that the value of a cursor property contains BLOb data, you use the methods to access that data. Conversely, to store BLOb data in a database, use the blob function.

Method Summary

Method Description
blobImage

Displays BLOb data stored in a database.

blobLink

Displays a link that references BLOb data with a link.

In addition, this object inherits the watch and unwatch methods from Object.


blobImage

Displays BLOb data stored in a database.

Method of

blob

Implemented in

NES 2.0

Syntax

cursorName.colName.blobImage (format [, altText] [, align]
   [, widthPixels] [, heightPixels] [, borderPixels] [, ismap])

Parameters

format

The image format. This can be GIF, JPEG, or any other MIME image format.

The acceptable formats are specified in the type=image section of the file $nshome\httpd-80\config\mime.types, where $nshome is the directory in which you installed your server. The client browser must also be able to display the image format.

altText

The value of the ALT attribute of the image tag. This indicates text to display if the client browser does not display images.

align

The value of the ALIGN attribute of the image tag. This can be "left", "right", or any other value supported by the client browser.

widthPixels

The width of the image in pixels.

heightPixels

The height of the image in pixels.

borderPixels

The size of the outline border in pixels if the image is a link.

ismap

True if the image is a clickable map. If this parameter is true, the image tag has an ISMAP attribute; otherwise it does not.

Returns

An HTML IMG tag for the specified image type.

Description

Use blobImage to create an HTML image tag for a graphic image in a standard format such as GIF or JPEG.

The blobImage method fetches a BLOb from the database, creates a temporary file (in memory) of the specified format, and generates an HTML image tag that refers to the temporary file. The JavaScript runtime engine removes the temporary file after the page is generated and sent to the client.

While creating the page, the runtime engine keeps the binary data that blobImage fetches from the database in active memory, so requests that fetch a large amount of data can exceed dynamic memory on the server. Generally it is good practice to limit the number of rows retrieved at one time using blobImage to stay within the server's dynamic memory limits.

Examples

Example 1. The following example extracts a row containing a small image and a name. It writes HTML containing the name and a link to the image:

cursor = connobj.cursor("SELECT NAME, THUMB FROM FISHTBL WHERE ID=2")
write(cursor.name + " ")
write(cursor.thumb.blobImage("gif"))
write("<BR>")
cursor.close()
These statements produce this HTML:

Anthia <IMG SRC="LIVEWIRE_TEMP11"><BR>
Example 2. The following example creates a cursor from the rockStarBios table and uses blobImage to display an image retrieved from the photos column:

cursor = database.cursor("SELECT * FROM rockStarBios
   WHERE starID = 23")
while(cursor.next()) {
   write(cursor.photos.blobImage("gif", "Picture", "left",
      30, 30, 0,false))
}
cursor.close()
This example displays an image as if it were created by the following HTML:

<IMG SRC="livewire_temp.gif" ALT="Picture" ALIGN=LEFT 
   WIDTH=30 HEIGHT=30 BORDER=0>
The livewire_temp.gif file in this example is the file in which the rockStarBios table stores the BLOb data.


blobLink

Returns a link tag that references BLOb data with a link. Creates an HTML link to the BLOb.

Method of

blob

Implemented in

NES 2.0

Syntax

cursorName.colName.blobLink (mimeType, linkText)

Parameters

mimeType

The MIME type of the binary data. This can be image/gif or any other acceptable MIME type, as specified in the Netscape server configuration file $nshome\httpd-80\config\mime.types, where $nshome is the directory in which you installed your server.

linkText

The text to display in the link. This can be any JavaScript string expression.

Returns

An HTML link tag.

Description

Use blobLink if you do not want to display graphics (to reduce bandwidth requirements) or if you want to provide a link to an audio clip or other multimedia content not viewable inline.

The blobLink method fetches BLOb data from the database, creates a temporary file in memory, and generates a hypertext link to the temporary file. The JavaScript runtime engine on the server removes the temporary files that blobLink creates after the user clicks the link or sixty seconds after the request has been processed.

The runtime engine keeps the binary data that blobLink fetches from the database in active memory, so requests that fetch a large amount of data can exceed dynamic memory on the server. Generally it is good practice to limit the number of rows retrieved at one time using blobLink to stay within the server's dynamic memory limits.

Example

Example 1. The following statements extract a row containing a large image and a name. It writes HTML containing the name and a link to the image:

cursor = connobj.cursor("SELECT NAME, PICTURE FROM FISHTBL WHERE ID=2")
write(cursor.name + " ")
write(cursor.picture.blobLink("image/gif", "Link" + cursor.id))
write("<BR>")
cursor.close()
These statements produce this HTML:

Anthia <A HREF="LIVEWIRE_TEMP2">Link2</A><BR>
Example 2. The following example creates a cursor from the rockStarBios table and uses blobLink to create links to images retrieved from the photos column:

write("Click a link to display an image:<P>")
cursor = database.cursor("select * from rockStarBios")
while(cursor.next()) {
   write(cursor.photos.blobLink("image/gif", "Image " + cursor.id))
   write("<BR>")
}
cursor.close()
This example generates the following HTML:

Click a link to display an image:<P>
<A HREF="LIVEWIRE_TEMP1">Image 1</A><BR>
<A HREF="LIVEWIRE_TEMP2">Image 2</A><BR>
<A HREF="LIVEWIRE_TEMP3">Image 3</A><BR>
<A HREF="LIVEWIRE_TEMP4">Image 4</A><BR>
The LIVEWIRE_TEMP files in this example are temporary files created in memory by the blobLink method.


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Last Updated: 11/13/98 10:22:48

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