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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > onprc | GIF version |
Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 4230), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
onprc | ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ordon 4230 | . . 3 ⊢ Ord On | |
2 | ordirr 4285 | . . 3 ⊢ (Ord On → ¬ On ∈ On) | |
3 | 1, 2 | ax-mp 7 | . 2 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ On |
4 | elong 4128 | . . 3 ⊢ (On ∈ V → (On ∈ On ↔ Ord On)) | |
5 | 1, 4 | mpbiri 166 | . 2 ⊢ (On ∈ V → On ∈ On) |
6 | 3, 5 | mto 620 | 1 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ∈ wcel 1433 Vcvv 2601 Ord word 4117 Oncon0 4118 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-1 5 ax-2 6 ax-mp 7 ax-ia1 104 ax-ia2 105 ax-ia3 106 ax-in1 576 ax-in2 577 ax-io 662 ax-5 1376 ax-7 1377 ax-gen 1378 ax-ie1 1422 ax-ie2 1423 ax-8 1435 ax-10 1436 ax-11 1437 ax-i12 1438 ax-bndl 1439 ax-4 1440 ax-17 1459 ax-i9 1463 ax-ial 1467 ax-i5r 1468 ax-ext 2063 ax-setind 4280 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 115 df-3an 921 df-tru 1287 df-nf 1390 df-sb 1686 df-clab 2068 df-cleq 2074 df-clel 2077 df-nfc 2208 df-ne 2246 df-ral 2353 df-rex 2354 df-v 2603 df-dif 2975 df-in 2979 df-ss 2986 df-sn 3404 df-uni 3602 df-tr 3876 df-iord 4121 df-on 4123 |
This theorem is referenced by: sucon 4296 |
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