MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  barbari Structured version   Visualization version   Unicode version

Theorem barbari 2567
Description: "Barbari", one of the syllogisms of Aristotelian logic. All  ph is  ps, all  ch is  ph, and some  ch exist, therefore some  ch is  ps. (In Aristotelian notation, AAI-1: MaP and SaM therefore SiP.) For example, given "All men are mortal", "All Greeks are men", and "Greeks exist", therefore "Some Greeks are mortal". Note the existence hypothesis (to prove the "some" in the conclusion). Example from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllogism. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 27-Aug-2016.) (Revised by David A. Wheeler, 30-Aug-2016.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
barbari.maj  |-  A. x
( ph  ->  ps )
barbari.min  |-  A. x
( ch  ->  ph )
barbari.e  |-  E. x ch
Assertion
Ref Expression
barbari  |-  E. x
( ch  /\  ps )

Proof of Theorem barbari
StepHypRef Expression
1 barbari.e . 2  |-  E. x ch
2 barbari.maj . . . . 5  |-  A. x
( ph  ->  ps )
3 barbari.min . . . . 5  |-  A. x
( ch  ->  ph )
42, 3barbara 2563 . . . 4  |-  A. x
( ch  ->  ps )
54spi 2054 . . 3  |-  ( ch 
->  ps )
65ancli 574 . 2  |-  ( ch 
->  ( ch  /\  ps ) )
71, 6eximii 1764 1  |-  E. x
( ch  /\  ps )
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:    -> wi 4    /\ wa 384   A.wal 1481   E.wex 1704
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-12 2047
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-an 386  df-ex 1705
This theorem is referenced by:  celaront  2568
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator