Theorem cotr3 13717

Description: Two ways of saying a relation is transitive. (Contributed by RP, 22-Mar-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
cotr3.a	⊢ 𝐴 = dom 𝑅
cotr3.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐶)
cotr3.c	⊢ 𝐶 = ran 𝑅

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cotr3	⊢ ((𝑅 ∘ 𝑅) ⊆ 𝑅 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 ((𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧) → 𝑥𝑅𝑧))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧,𝑅   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦,𝑧   𝑦,𝐵,𝑧   𝑧,𝐶

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐵(𝑥)   𝐶(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem cotr3

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cotr3.a	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐴 = dom 𝑅
2	1	eqimss2i 3660	. 2 ⊢ dom 𝑅 ⊆ 𝐴
3		cotr3.b	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐶)
4		cotr3.c	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐶 = ran 𝑅
5	1, 4	ineq12i 3812	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐶) = (dom 𝑅 ∩ ran 𝑅)
6	3, 5	eqtri 2644	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐵 = (dom 𝑅 ∩ ran 𝑅)
7	6	eqimss2i 3660	. 2 ⊢ (dom 𝑅 ∩ ran 𝑅) ⊆ 𝐵
8	4	eqimss2i 3660	. 2 ⊢ ran 𝑅 ⊆ 𝐶
9	2, 7, 8	cotr2 13716	1 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∘ 𝑅) ⊆ 𝑅 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 ((𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧) → 𝑥𝑅𝑧))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 196   ∧ wa 384   = wceq 1483  ∀wral 2912   ∩ cin 3573   ⊆ wss 3574   class class class wbr 4653  dom cdm 5114  ran crn 5115   ∘ ccom 5118

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602  ax-sep 4781  ax-nul 4789  ax-pr 4906

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-3an 1039  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-eu 2474  df-mo 2475  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-ral 2917  df-rab 2921  df-v 3202  df-dif 3577  df-un 3579  df-in 3581  df-ss 3588  df-nul 3916  df-if 4087  df-sn 4178  df-pr 4180  df-op 4184  df-br 4654  df-opab 4713  df-xp 5120  df-rel 5121  df-cnv 5122  df-co 5123  df-dm 5124  df-rn 5125

This theorem is referenced by: (None)