httpwindow.cpp Example File

http/httpwindow.cpp
/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2013 Digia Plc and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
** Contact: http://www.qt-project.org/legal
**
** This file is part of the examples of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$
** You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows:
**
** "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
** met:
**   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
**     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
**   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
**     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
**     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
**     distribution.
**   * Neither the name of Digia Plc and its Subsidiary(-ies) nor the names
**     of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
**     from this software without specific prior written permission.
**
**
** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
** OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
** OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/

#include <QtWidgets>
#include <QtNetwork>

#include "httpwindow.h"
#include "ui_authenticationdialog.h"

HttpWindow::HttpWindow(QWidget *parent)
    : QDialog(parent)
{
#ifndef QT_NO_SSL
    urlLineEdit = new QLineEdit("https://qt-project.org/");
#else
    urlLineEdit = new QLineEdit("http://qt-project.org/");
#endif

    urlLabel = new QLabel(tr("&URL:"));
    urlLabel->setBuddy(urlLineEdit);
    statusLabel = new QLabel(tr("Please enter the URL of a file you want to "
                                "download."));
    statusLabel->setWordWrap(true);

    downloadButton = new QPushButton(tr("Download"));
    downloadButton->setDefault(true);
    quitButton = new QPushButton(tr("Quit"));
    quitButton->setAutoDefault(false);

    buttonBox = new QDialogButtonBox;
    buttonBox->addButton(downloadButton, QDialogButtonBox::ActionRole);
    buttonBox->addButton(quitButton, QDialogButtonBox::RejectRole);

    progressDialog = new QProgressDialog(this);

    connect(urlLineEdit, SIGNAL(textChanged(QString)),
            this, SLOT(enableDownloadButton()));

    connect(&qnam, SIGNAL(authenticationRequired(QNetworkReply*,QAuthenticator*)),
            this, SLOT(slotAuthenticationRequired(QNetworkReply*,QAuthenticator*)));
#ifndef QT_NO_SSL
    connect(&qnam, SIGNAL(sslErrors(QNetworkReply*,QList<QSslError>)),
            this, SLOT(sslErrors(QNetworkReply*,QList<QSslError>)));
#endif
    connect(progressDialog, SIGNAL(canceled()), this, SLOT(cancelDownload()));
    connect(downloadButton, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(downloadFile()));
    connect(quitButton, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(close()));

    QHBoxLayout *topLayout = new QHBoxLayout;
    topLayout->addWidget(urlLabel);
    topLayout->addWidget(urlLineEdit);

    QVBoxLayout *mainLayout = new QVBoxLayout;
    mainLayout->addLayout(topLayout);
    mainLayout->addWidget(statusLabel);
    mainLayout->addWidget(buttonBox);
    setLayout(mainLayout);

    setWindowTitle(tr("HTTP"));
    urlLineEdit->setFocus();
}

void HttpWindow::startRequest(QUrl url)
{
    reply = qnam.get(QNetworkRequest(url));
    connect(reply, SIGNAL(finished()),
            this, SLOT(httpFinished()));
    connect(reply, SIGNAL(readyRead()),
            this, SLOT(httpReadyRead()));
    connect(reply, SIGNAL(downloadProgress(qint64,qint64)),
            this, SLOT(updateDataReadProgress(qint64,qint64)));
}

void HttpWindow::downloadFile()
{
    url = urlLineEdit->text();

    QFileInfo fileInfo(url.path());
    QString fileName = fileInfo.fileName();
    if (fileName.isEmpty())
        fileName = "index.html";

    if (QFile::exists(fileName)) {
        if (QMessageBox::question(this, tr("HTTP"),
                                  tr("There already exists a file called %1 in "
                                     "the current directory. Overwrite?").arg(fileName),
                                  QMessageBox::Yes|QMessageBox::No, QMessageBox::No)
            == QMessageBox::No)
            return;
        QFile::remove(fileName);
    }

    file = new QFile(fileName);
    if (!file->open(QIODevice::WriteOnly)) {
        QMessageBox::information(this, tr("HTTP"),
                                 tr("Unable to save the file %1: %2.")
                                 .arg(fileName).arg(file->errorString()));
        delete file;
        file = 0;
        return;
    }

    progressDialog->setWindowTitle(tr("HTTP"));
    progressDialog->setLabelText(tr("Downloading %1.").arg(fileName));
    downloadButton->setEnabled(false);

    // schedule the request
    httpRequestAborted = false;
    startRequest(url);
}

void HttpWindow::cancelDownload()
{
    statusLabel->setText(tr("Download canceled."));
    httpRequestAborted = true;
    reply->abort();
    downloadButton->setEnabled(true);
}

void HttpWindow::httpFinished()
{
    if (httpRequestAborted) {
        if (file) {
            file->close();
            file->remove();
            delete file;
            file = 0;
        }
        reply->deleteLater();
        progressDialog->hide();
        return;
    }

    progressDialog->hide();
    file->flush();
    file->close();

    QVariant redirectionTarget = reply->attribute(QNetworkRequest::RedirectionTargetAttribute);
    if (reply->error()) {
        file->remove();
        QMessageBox::information(this, tr("HTTP"),
                                 tr("Download failed: %1.")
                                 .arg(reply->errorString()));
        downloadButton->setEnabled(true);
    } else if (!redirectionTarget.isNull()) {
        QUrl newUrl = url.resolved(redirectionTarget.toUrl());
        if (QMessageBox::question(this, tr("HTTP"),
                                  tr("Redirect to %1 ?").arg(newUrl.toString()),
                                  QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No) == QMessageBox::Yes) {
            url = newUrl;
            reply->deleteLater();
            file->open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
            file->resize(0);
            startRequest(url);
            return;
        }
    } else {
        QString fileName = QFileInfo(QUrl(urlLineEdit->text()).path()).fileName();
        statusLabel->setText(tr("Downloaded %1 to %2.").arg(fileName).arg(QDir::currentPath()));
        downloadButton->setEnabled(true);
    }

    reply->deleteLater();
    reply = 0;
    delete file;
    file = 0;
}

void HttpWindow::httpReadyRead()
{
    // this slot gets called every time the QNetworkReply has new data.
    // We read all of its new data and write it into the file.
    // That way we use less RAM than when reading it at the finished()
    // signal of the QNetworkReply
    if (file)
        file->write(reply->readAll());
}

void HttpWindow::updateDataReadProgress(qint64 bytesRead, qint64 totalBytes)
{
    if (httpRequestAborted)
        return;

    progressDialog->setMaximum(totalBytes);
    progressDialog->setValue(bytesRead);
}

void HttpWindow::enableDownloadButton()
{
    downloadButton->setEnabled(!urlLineEdit->text().isEmpty());
}

void HttpWindow::slotAuthenticationRequired(QNetworkReply*,QAuthenticator *authenticator)
{
    QDialog dlg;
    Ui::Dialog ui;
    ui.setupUi(&dlg);
    dlg.adjustSize();
    ui.siteDescription->setText(tr("%1 at %2").arg(authenticator->realm()).arg(url.host()));

    // Did the URL have information? Fill the UI
    // This is only relevant if the URL-supplied credentials were wrong
    ui.userEdit->setText(url.userName());
    ui.passwordEdit->setText(url.password());

    if (dlg.exec() == QDialog::Accepted) {
        authenticator->setUser(ui.userEdit->text());
        authenticator->setPassword(ui.passwordEdit->text());
    }
}

#ifndef QT_NO_SSL
void HttpWindow::sslErrors(QNetworkReply*,const QList<QSslError> &errors)
{
    QString errorString;
    foreach (const QSslError &error, errors) {
        if (!errorString.isEmpty())
            errorString += ", ";
        errorString += error.errorString();
    }

    if (QMessageBox::warning(this, tr("HTTP"),
                             tr("One or more SSL errors has occurred: %1").arg(errorString),
                             QMessageBox::Ignore | QMessageBox::Abort) == QMessageBox::Ignore) {
        reply->ignoreSslErrors();
    }
}
#endif

© 2015 The Qt Company Ltd. Documentation contributions included herein are the copyrights of their respective owners. The documentation provided herein is licensed under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software Foundation. Qt and respective logos are trademarks of The Qt Company Ltd in Finland and/or other countries worldwide. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.