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ad7879-spi.c
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1 /*
2  * AD7879/AD7889 touchscreen (SPI bus)
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
5  *
6  * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/input.h> /* BUS_SPI */
10 #include <linux/pm.h>
11 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 
14 #include "ad7879.h"
15 
16 #define AD7879_DEVID 0x7A /* AD7879/AD7889 */
17 
18 #define MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ 5000000
19 #define AD7879_CMD_MAGIC 0xE000
20 #define AD7879_CMD_READ (1 << 10)
21 #define AD7879_CMD(reg) (AD7879_CMD_MAGIC | ((reg) & 0xF))
22 #define AD7879_WRITECMD(reg) (AD7879_CMD(reg))
23 #define AD7879_READCMD(reg) (AD7879_CMD(reg) | AD7879_CMD_READ)
24 
25 /*
26  * ad7879_read/write are only used for initial setup and for sysfs controls.
27  * The main traffic is done in ad7879_collect().
28  */
29 
30 static int ad7879_spi_xfer(struct spi_device *spi,
31  u16 cmd, u8 count, u16 *tx_buf, u16 *rx_buf)
32 {
33  struct spi_message msg;
34  struct spi_transfer *xfers;
35  void *spi_data;
36  u16 *command;
37  u16 *_rx_buf = _rx_buf; /* shut gcc up */
38  u8 idx;
39  int ret;
40 
41  xfers = spi_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*xfers) * (count + 2), GFP_KERNEL);
42  if (!spi_data)
43  return -ENOMEM;
44 
45  spi_message_init(&msg);
46 
47  command = spi_data;
48  command[0] = cmd;
49  if (count == 1) {
50  /* ad7879_spi_{read,write} gave us buf on stack */
51  command[1] = *tx_buf;
52  tx_buf = &command[1];
53  _rx_buf = rx_buf;
54  rx_buf = &command[2];
55  }
56 
57  ++xfers;
58  xfers[0].tx_buf = command;
59  xfers[0].len = 2;
60  spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[0], &msg);
61  ++xfers;
62 
63  for (idx = 0; idx < count; ++idx) {
64  if (rx_buf)
65  xfers[idx].rx_buf = &rx_buf[idx];
66  if (tx_buf)
67  xfers[idx].tx_buf = &tx_buf[idx];
68  xfers[idx].len = 2;
69  spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[idx], &msg);
70  }
71 
72  ret = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
73 
74  if (count == 1)
75  _rx_buf[0] = command[2];
76 
77  kfree(spi_data);
78 
79  return ret;
80 }
81 
82 static int ad7879_spi_multi_read(struct device *dev,
83  u8 first_reg, u8 count, u16 *buf)
84 {
85  struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
86 
87  return ad7879_spi_xfer(spi, AD7879_READCMD(first_reg), count, NULL, buf);
88 }
89 
90 static int ad7879_spi_read(struct device *dev, u8 reg)
91 {
92  struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
93  u16 ret, dummy;
94 
95  return ad7879_spi_xfer(spi, AD7879_READCMD(reg), 1, &dummy, &ret) ? : ret;
96 }
97 
98 static int ad7879_spi_write(struct device *dev, u8 reg, u16 val)
99 {
100  struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
101  u16 dummy;
102 
103  return ad7879_spi_xfer(spi, AD7879_WRITECMD(reg), 1, &val, &dummy);
104 }
105 
106 static const struct ad7879_bus_ops ad7879_spi_bus_ops = {
107  .bustype = BUS_SPI,
108  .read = ad7879_spi_read,
109  .multi_read = ad7879_spi_multi_read,
110  .write = ad7879_spi_write,
111 };
112 
113 static int __devinit ad7879_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
114 {
115  struct ad7879 *ts;
116  int err;
117 
118  /* don't exceed max specified SPI CLK frequency */
119  if (spi->max_speed_hz > MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ) {
120  dev_err(&spi->dev, "SPI CLK %d Hz?\n", spi->max_speed_hz);
121  return -EINVAL;
122  }
123 
124  spi->bits_per_word = 16;
125  err = spi_setup(spi);
126  if (err) {
127  dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "spi master doesn't support 16 bits/word\n");
128  return err;
129  }
130 
131  ts = ad7879_probe(&spi->dev, AD7879_DEVID, spi->irq, &ad7879_spi_bus_ops);
132  if (IS_ERR(ts))
133  return PTR_ERR(ts);
134 
135  spi_set_drvdata(spi, ts);
136 
137  return 0;
138 }
139 
140 static int __devexit ad7879_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
141 {
142  struct ad7879 *ts = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
143 
144  ad7879_remove(ts);
145  spi_set_drvdata(spi, NULL);
146 
147  return 0;
148 }
149 
150 static struct spi_driver ad7879_spi_driver = {
151  .driver = {
152  .name = "ad7879",
153  .owner = THIS_MODULE,
154  .pm = &ad7879_pm_ops,
155  },
156  .probe = ad7879_spi_probe,
157  .remove = __devexit_p(ad7879_spi_remove),
158 };
159 
160 module_spi_driver(ad7879_spi_driver);
161 
162 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <[email protected]>");
163 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AD7879(-1) touchscreen SPI bus driver");
164 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
165 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:ad7879");