Linux Kernel  3.7.1
 All Data Structures Namespaces Files Functions Variables Typedefs Enumerations Enumerator Macros Groups Pages
smp.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/percpu.h>
7 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
8 #include <asm/tlb.h>
9 
10 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
11 
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/threads.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
18 #include <asm/smp.h>
19 #include <asm/processor.h>
20 #include <asm/spinlock.h>
21 #include <kern.h>
22 #include <irq_user.h>
23 #include <os.h>
24 
25 /* Per CPU bogomips and other parameters
26  * The only piece used here is the ipi pipe, which is set before SMP is
27  * started and never changed.
28  */
30 
31 /* A statistic, can be a little off */
32 int num_reschedules_sent = 0;
33 
34 /* Not changed after boot */
35 struct task_struct *idle_threads[NR_CPUS];
36 
37 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
38 {
39  os_write_file(cpu_data[cpu].ipi_pipe[1], "R", 1);
40  num_reschedules_sent++;
41 }
42 
43 void smp_send_stop(void)
44 {
45  int i;
46 
47  printk(KERN_INFO "Stopping all CPUs...");
48  for (i = 0; i < num_online_cpus(); i++) {
49  if (i == current_thread->cpu)
50  continue;
51  os_write_file(cpu_data[i].ipi_pipe[1], "S", 1);
52  }
53  printk(KERN_CONT "done\n");
54 }
55 
58 
59 static int idle_proc(void *cpup)
60 {
61  int cpu = (int) cpup, err;
62 
63  err = os_pipe(cpu_data[cpu].ipi_pipe, 1, 1);
64  if (err < 0)
65  panic("CPU#%d failed to create IPI pipe, err = %d", cpu, -err);
66 
67  os_set_fd_async(cpu_data[cpu].ipi_pipe[0]);
68 
69  wmb();
70  if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) {
71  printk(KERN_ERR "huh, CPU#%d already present??\n", cpu);
72  BUG();
73  }
74 
75  while (!cpu_isset(cpu, smp_commenced_mask))
76  cpu_relax();
77 
78  notify_cpu_starting(cpu);
79  set_cpu_online(cpu, true);
80  default_idle();
81  return 0;
82 }
83 
84 static struct task_struct *idle_thread(int cpu)
85 {
86  struct task_struct *new_task;
87 
88  current->thread.request.u.thread.proc = idle_proc;
89  current->thread.request.u.thread.arg = (void *) cpu;
90  new_task = fork_idle(cpu);
91  if (IS_ERR(new_task))
92  panic("copy_process failed in idle_thread, error = %ld",
93  PTR_ERR(new_task));
94 
95  cpu_tasks[cpu] = ((struct cpu_task)
96  { .pid = new_task->thread.mode.tt.extern_pid,
97  .task = new_task } );
98  idle_threads[cpu] = new_task;
99  panic("skas mode doesn't support SMP");
100  return new_task;
101 }
102 
103 void smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int maxcpus)
104 {
105  struct task_struct *idle;
106  unsigned long waittime;
107  int err, cpu, me = smp_processor_id();
108  int i;
109 
110  for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i)
111  set_cpu_possible(i, true);
112 
113  set_cpu_online(me, true);
114  cpu_set(me, cpu_callin_map);
115 
116  err = os_pipe(cpu_data[me].ipi_pipe, 1, 1);
117  if (err < 0)
118  panic("CPU#0 failed to create IPI pipe, errno = %d", -err);
119 
120  os_set_fd_async(cpu_data[me].ipi_pipe[0]);
121 
122  for (cpu = 1; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
123  printk(KERN_INFO "Booting processor %d...\n", cpu);
124 
125  idle = idle_thread(cpu);
126 
127  init_idle(idle, cpu);
128 
129  waittime = 200000000;
130  while (waittime-- && !cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map))
131  cpu_relax();
132 
133  printk(KERN_INFO "%s\n",
134  cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_calling_map) ? "done" : "failed");
135  }
136 }
137 
138 void smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
139 {
141 }
142 
143 int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
144 {
145  cpu_set(cpu, smp_commenced_mask);
146  while (!cpu_online(cpu))
147  mb();
148  return 0;
149 }
150 
151 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
152 {
153  printk(KERN_INFO "setup_profiling_timer\n");
154  return 0;
155 }
156 
157 void smp_call_function_slave(int cpu);
158 
159 void IPI_handler(int cpu)
160 {
161  unsigned char c;
162  int fd;
163 
164  fd = cpu_data[cpu].ipi_pipe[0];
165  while (os_read_file(fd, &c, 1) == 1) {
166  switch (c) {
167  case 'C':
168  smp_call_function_slave(cpu);
169  break;
170 
171  case 'R':
172  scheduler_ipi();
173  break;
174 
175  case 'S':
176  printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d stopping\n", cpu);
177  while (1)
178  pause();
179  break;
180 
181  default:
182  printk(KERN_ERR "CPU#%d received unknown IPI [%c]!\n",
183  cpu, c);
184  break;
185  }
186  }
187 }
188 
189 int hard_smp_processor_id(void)
190 {
191  return pid_to_processor_id(os_getpid());
192 }
193 
194 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
195 static atomic_t scf_started;
196 static atomic_t scf_finished;
197 static void (*func)(void *info);
198 static void *info;
199 
200 void smp_call_function_slave(int cpu)
201 {
202  atomic_inc(&scf_started);
203  (*func)(info);
204  atomic_inc(&scf_finished);
205 }
206 
207 int smp_call_function(void (*_func)(void *info), void *_info, int wait)
208 {
209  int cpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;
210  int i;
211 
212  if (!cpus)
213  return 0;
214 
215  /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
217 
218  spin_lock_bh(&call_lock);
219  atomic_set(&scf_started, 0);
220  atomic_set(&scf_finished, 0);
221  func = _func;
222  info = _info;
223 
225  os_write_file(cpu_data[i].ipi_pipe[1], "C", 1);
226 
227  while (atomic_read(&scf_started) != cpus)
228  barrier();
229 
230  if (wait)
231  while (atomic_read(&scf_finished) != cpus)
232  barrier();
233 
234  spin_unlock_bh(&call_lock);
235  return 0;
236 }
237 
238 #endif