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core-transaction.c
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1 /*
2  * Core IEEE1394 transaction logic
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Kristian Hoegsberg <[email protected]>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18  * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/bug.h>
22 #include <linux/completion.h>
23 #include <linux/device.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/firewire.h>
27 #include <linux/fs.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/idr.h>
30 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/rculist.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/timer.h>
39 #include <linux/types.h>
40 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
41 
42 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
43 
44 #include "core.h"
45 
46 #define HEADER_PRI(pri) ((pri) << 0)
47 #define HEADER_TCODE(tcode) ((tcode) << 4)
48 #define HEADER_RETRY(retry) ((retry) << 8)
49 #define HEADER_TLABEL(tlabel) ((tlabel) << 10)
50 #define HEADER_DESTINATION(destination) ((destination) << 16)
51 #define HEADER_SOURCE(source) ((source) << 16)
52 #define HEADER_RCODE(rcode) ((rcode) << 12)
53 #define HEADER_OFFSET_HIGH(offset_high) ((offset_high) << 0)
54 #define HEADER_DATA_LENGTH(length) ((length) << 16)
55 #define HEADER_EXTENDED_TCODE(tcode) ((tcode) << 0)
56 
57 #define HEADER_GET_TCODE(q) (((q) >> 4) & 0x0f)
58 #define HEADER_GET_TLABEL(q) (((q) >> 10) & 0x3f)
59 #define HEADER_GET_RCODE(q) (((q) >> 12) & 0x0f)
60 #define HEADER_GET_DESTINATION(q) (((q) >> 16) & 0xffff)
61 #define HEADER_GET_SOURCE(q) (((q) >> 16) & 0xffff)
62 #define HEADER_GET_OFFSET_HIGH(q) (((q) >> 0) & 0xffff)
63 #define HEADER_GET_DATA_LENGTH(q) (((q) >> 16) & 0xffff)
64 #define HEADER_GET_EXTENDED_TCODE(q) (((q) >> 0) & 0xffff)
65 
66 #define HEADER_DESTINATION_IS_BROADCAST(q) \
67  (((q) & HEADER_DESTINATION(0x3f)) == HEADER_DESTINATION(0x3f))
68 
69 #define PHY_PACKET_CONFIG 0x0
70 #define PHY_PACKET_LINK_ON 0x1
71 #define PHY_PACKET_SELF_ID 0x2
72 
73 #define PHY_CONFIG_GAP_COUNT(gap_count) (((gap_count) << 16) | (1 << 22))
74 #define PHY_CONFIG_ROOT_ID(node_id) ((((node_id) & 0x3f) << 24) | (1 << 23))
75 #define PHY_IDENTIFIER(id) ((id) << 30)
76 
77 /* returns 0 if the split timeout handler is already running */
78 static int try_cancel_split_timeout(struct fw_transaction *t)
79 {
80  if (t->is_split_transaction)
81  return del_timer(&t->split_timeout_timer);
82  else
83  return 1;
84 }
85 
86 static int close_transaction(struct fw_transaction *transaction,
87  struct fw_card *card, int rcode)
88 {
89  struct fw_transaction *t;
90  unsigned long flags;
91 
92  spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
94  if (t == transaction) {
95  if (!try_cancel_split_timeout(t)) {
96  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
97  goto timed_out;
98  }
99  list_del_init(&t->link);
100  card->tlabel_mask &= ~(1ULL << t->tlabel);
101  break;
102  }
103  }
104  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
105 
106  if (&t->link != &card->transaction_list) {
107  t->callback(card, rcode, NULL, 0, t->callback_data);
108  return 0;
109  }
110 
111  timed_out:
112  return -ENOENT;
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * Only valid for transactions that are potentially pending (ie have
117  * been sent).
118  */
120  struct fw_transaction *transaction)
121 {
122  /*
123  * Cancel the packet transmission if it's still queued. That
124  * will call the packet transmission callback which cancels
125  * the transaction.
126  */
127 
128  if (card->driver->cancel_packet(card, &transaction->packet) == 0)
129  return 0;
130 
131  /*
132  * If the request packet has already been sent, we need to see
133  * if the transaction is still pending and remove it in that case.
134  */
135 
136  return close_transaction(transaction, card, RCODE_CANCELLED);
137 }
139 
140 static void split_transaction_timeout_callback(unsigned long data)
141 {
142  struct fw_transaction *t = (struct fw_transaction *)data;
143  struct fw_card *card = t->card;
144  unsigned long flags;
145 
146  spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
147  if (list_empty(&t->link)) {
148  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
149  return;
150  }
151  list_del(&t->link);
152  card->tlabel_mask &= ~(1ULL << t->tlabel);
153  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
154 
155  t->callback(card, RCODE_CANCELLED, NULL, 0, t->callback_data);
156 }
157 
158 static void start_split_transaction_timeout(struct fw_transaction *t,
159  struct fw_card *card)
160 {
161  unsigned long flags;
162 
163  spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
164 
165  if (list_empty(&t->link) || WARN_ON(t->is_split_transaction)) {
166  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
167  return;
168  }
169 
170  t->is_split_transaction = true;
172  jiffies + card->split_timeout_jiffies);
173 
174  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
175 }
176 
177 static void transmit_complete_callback(struct fw_packet *packet,
178  struct fw_card *card, int status)
179 {
180  struct fw_transaction *t =
181  container_of(packet, struct fw_transaction, packet);
182 
183  switch (status) {
184  case ACK_COMPLETE:
185  close_transaction(t, card, RCODE_COMPLETE);
186  break;
187  case ACK_PENDING:
188  start_split_transaction_timeout(t, card);
189  break;
190  case ACK_BUSY_X:
191  case ACK_BUSY_A:
192  case ACK_BUSY_B:
193  close_transaction(t, card, RCODE_BUSY);
194  break;
195  case ACK_DATA_ERROR:
196  close_transaction(t, card, RCODE_DATA_ERROR);
197  break;
198  case ACK_TYPE_ERROR:
199  close_transaction(t, card, RCODE_TYPE_ERROR);
200  break;
201  default:
202  /*
203  * In this case the ack is really a juju specific
204  * rcode, so just forward that to the callback.
205  */
206  close_transaction(t, card, status);
207  break;
208  }
209 }
210 
211 static void fw_fill_request(struct fw_packet *packet, int tcode, int tlabel,
212  int destination_id, int source_id, int generation, int speed,
213  unsigned long long offset, void *payload, size_t length)
214 {
215  int ext_tcode;
216 
217  if (tcode == TCODE_STREAM_DATA) {
218  packet->header[0] =
219  HEADER_DATA_LENGTH(length) |
220  destination_id |
222  packet->header_length = 4;
223  packet->payload = payload;
224  packet->payload_length = length;
225 
226  goto common;
227  }
228 
229  if (tcode > 0x10) {
230  ext_tcode = tcode & ~0x10;
231  tcode = TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST;
232  } else
233  ext_tcode = 0;
234 
235  packet->header[0] =
237  HEADER_TLABEL(tlabel) |
238  HEADER_TCODE(tcode) |
239  HEADER_DESTINATION(destination_id);
240  packet->header[1] =
241  HEADER_OFFSET_HIGH(offset >> 32) | HEADER_SOURCE(source_id);
242  packet->header[2] =
243  offset;
244 
245  switch (tcode) {
247  packet->header[3] = *(u32 *)payload;
248  packet->header_length = 16;
249  packet->payload_length = 0;
250  break;
251 
252  case TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST:
254  packet->header[3] =
255  HEADER_DATA_LENGTH(length) |
256  HEADER_EXTENDED_TCODE(ext_tcode);
257  packet->header_length = 16;
258  packet->payload = payload;
259  packet->payload_length = length;
260  break;
261 
263  packet->header_length = 12;
264  packet->payload_length = 0;
265  break;
266 
268  packet->header[3] =
269  HEADER_DATA_LENGTH(length) |
270  HEADER_EXTENDED_TCODE(ext_tcode);
271  packet->header_length = 16;
272  packet->payload_length = 0;
273  break;
274 
275  default:
276  WARN(1, "wrong tcode %d\n", tcode);
277  }
278  common:
279  packet->speed = speed;
280  packet->generation = generation;
281  packet->ack = 0;
282  packet->payload_mapped = false;
283 }
284 
285 static int allocate_tlabel(struct fw_card *card)
286 {
287  int tlabel;
288 
289  tlabel = card->current_tlabel;
290  while (card->tlabel_mask & (1ULL << tlabel)) {
291  tlabel = (tlabel + 1) & 0x3f;
292  if (tlabel == card->current_tlabel)
293  return -EBUSY;
294  }
295 
296  card->current_tlabel = (tlabel + 1) & 0x3f;
297  card->tlabel_mask |= 1ULL << tlabel;
298 
299  return tlabel;
300 }
301 
350 void fw_send_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_transaction *t, int tcode,
351  int destination_id, int generation, int speed,
352  unsigned long long offset, void *payload, size_t length,
354 {
355  unsigned long flags;
356  int tlabel;
357 
358  /*
359  * Allocate tlabel from the bitmap and put the transaction on
360  * the list while holding the card spinlock.
361  */
362 
363  spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
364 
365  tlabel = allocate_tlabel(card);
366  if (tlabel < 0) {
367  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
368  callback(card, RCODE_SEND_ERROR, NULL, 0, callback_data);
369  return;
370  }
371 
372  t->node_id = destination_id;
373  t->tlabel = tlabel;
374  t->card = card;
375  t->is_split_transaction = false;
377  split_transaction_timeout_callback, (unsigned long)t);
378  t->callback = callback;
379  t->callback_data = callback_data;
380 
381  fw_fill_request(&t->packet, tcode, t->tlabel,
382  destination_id, card->node_id, generation,
383  speed, offset, payload, length);
384  t->packet.callback = transmit_complete_callback;
385 
386  list_add_tail(&t->link, &card->transaction_list);
387 
388  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
389 
390  card->driver->send_request(card, &t->packet);
391 }
393 
395  struct completion done;
396  void *payload;
397  int rcode;
398 };
399 
400 static void transaction_callback(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
401  void *payload, size_t length, void *data)
402 {
403  struct transaction_callback_data *d = data;
404 
405  if (rcode == RCODE_COMPLETE)
406  memcpy(d->payload, payload, length);
407  d->rcode = rcode;
408  complete(&d->done);
409 }
410 
419 int fw_run_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int tcode, int destination_id,
420  int generation, int speed, unsigned long long offset,
421  void *payload, size_t length)
422 {
423  struct transaction_callback_data d;
424  struct fw_transaction t;
425 
427  init_completion(&d.done);
428  d.payload = payload;
429  fw_send_request(card, &t, tcode, destination_id, generation, speed,
430  offset, payload, length, transaction_callback, &d);
432  destroy_timer_on_stack(&t.split_timeout_timer);
433 
434  return d.rcode;
435 }
437 
438 static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_config_mutex);
439 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(phy_config_done);
440 
441 static void transmit_phy_packet_callback(struct fw_packet *packet,
442  struct fw_card *card, int status)
443 {
444  complete(&phy_config_done);
445 }
446 
447 static struct fw_packet phy_config_packet = {
448  .header_length = 12,
449  .header[0] = TCODE_LINK_INTERNAL << 4,
450  .payload_length = 0,
451  .speed = SCODE_100,
452  .callback = transmit_phy_packet_callback,
453 };
454 
455 void fw_send_phy_config(struct fw_card *card,
456  int node_id, int generation, int gap_count)
457 {
458  long timeout = DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 10);
460 
461  if (node_id != FW_PHY_CONFIG_NO_NODE_ID)
462  data |= PHY_CONFIG_ROOT_ID(node_id);
463 
464  if (gap_count == FW_PHY_CONFIG_CURRENT_GAP_COUNT) {
465  gap_count = card->driver->read_phy_reg(card, 1);
466  if (gap_count < 0)
467  return;
468 
469  gap_count &= 63;
470  if (gap_count == 63)
471  return;
472  }
473  data |= PHY_CONFIG_GAP_COUNT(gap_count);
474 
475  mutex_lock(&phy_config_mutex);
476 
477  phy_config_packet.header[1] = data;
478  phy_config_packet.header[2] = ~data;
479  phy_config_packet.generation = generation;
480  INIT_COMPLETION(phy_config_done);
481 
482  card->driver->send_request(card, &phy_config_packet);
483  wait_for_completion_timeout(&phy_config_done, timeout);
484 
485  mutex_unlock(&phy_config_mutex);
486 }
487 
488 static struct fw_address_handler *lookup_overlapping_address_handler(
489  struct list_head *list, unsigned long long offset, size_t length)
490 {
491  struct fw_address_handler *handler;
492 
493  list_for_each_entry_rcu(handler, list, link) {
494  if (handler->offset < offset + length &&
495  offset < handler->offset + handler->length)
496  return handler;
497  }
498 
499  return NULL;
500 }
501 
502 static bool is_enclosing_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler,
503  unsigned long long offset, size_t length)
504 {
505  return handler->offset <= offset &&
506  offset + length <= handler->offset + handler->length;
507 }
508 
509 static struct fw_address_handler *lookup_enclosing_address_handler(
510  struct list_head *list, unsigned long long offset, size_t length)
511 {
512  struct fw_address_handler *handler;
513 
514  list_for_each_entry_rcu(handler, list, link) {
515  if (is_enclosing_handler(handler, offset, length))
516  return handler;
517  }
518 
519  return NULL;
520 }
521 
522 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(address_handler_list_lock);
523 static LIST_HEAD(address_handler_list);
524 
526  { .start = 0x000100000000ULL, .end = 0xffffe0000000ULL, };
527 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_high_memory_region);
528 
529 static const struct fw_address_region low_memory_region =
530  { .start = 0x000000000000ULL, .end = 0x000100000000ULL, };
531 
532 #if 0
533 const struct fw_address_region fw_private_region =
534  { .start = 0xffffe0000000ULL, .end = 0xfffff0000000ULL, };
535 const struct fw_address_region fw_csr_region =
538 const struct fw_address_region fw_unit_space_region =
539  { .start = 0xfffff0000900ULL, .end = 0x1000000000000ULL, };
540 #endif /* 0 */
541 
542 static bool is_in_fcp_region(u64 offset, size_t length)
543 {
544  return offset >= (CSR_REGISTER_BASE | CSR_FCP_COMMAND) &&
545  offset + length <= (CSR_REGISTER_BASE | CSR_FCP_END);
546 }
547 
568  const struct fw_address_region *region)
569 {
570  struct fw_address_handler *other;
571  int ret = -EBUSY;
572 
573  if (region->start & 0xffff000000000003ULL ||
574  region->start >= region->end ||
575  region->end > 0x0001000000000000ULL ||
576  handler->length & 3 ||
577  handler->length == 0)
578  return -EINVAL;
579 
580  spin_lock(&address_handler_list_lock);
581 
582  handler->offset = region->start;
583  while (handler->offset + handler->length <= region->end) {
584  if (is_in_fcp_region(handler->offset, handler->length))
585  other = NULL;
586  else
587  other = lookup_overlapping_address_handler
588  (&address_handler_list,
589  handler->offset, handler->length);
590  if (other != NULL) {
591  handler->offset += other->length;
592  } else {
593  list_add_tail_rcu(&handler->link, &address_handler_list);
594  ret = 0;
595  break;
596  }
597  }
598 
599  spin_unlock(&address_handler_list_lock);
600 
601  return ret;
602 }
604 
614 {
615  spin_lock(&address_handler_list_lock);
616  list_del_rcu(&handler->link);
617  spin_unlock(&address_handler_list_lock);
618  synchronize_rcu();
619 }
621 
622 struct fw_request {
625  int ack;
627  u32 data[0];
628 };
629 
630 static void free_response_callback(struct fw_packet *packet,
631  struct fw_card *card, int status)
632 {
633  struct fw_request *request;
634 
635  request = container_of(packet, struct fw_request, response);
636  kfree(request);
637 }
638 
640 {
641  int tcode, ext_tcode, data_length;
642 
643  tcode = HEADER_GET_TCODE(r->request_header[0]);
644 
645  switch (tcode) {
648  return 0;
649 
651  return 4;
652 
654  data_length = HEADER_GET_DATA_LENGTH(r->request_header[3]);
655  return data_length;
656 
657  case TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST:
658  ext_tcode = HEADER_GET_EXTENDED_TCODE(r->request_header[3]);
659  data_length = HEADER_GET_DATA_LENGTH(r->request_header[3]);
660  switch (ext_tcode) {
661  case EXTCODE_FETCH_ADD:
662  case EXTCODE_LITTLE_ADD:
663  return data_length;
664  default:
665  return data_length / 2;
666  }
667 
668  default:
669  WARN(1, "wrong tcode %d\n", tcode);
670  return 0;
671  }
672 }
673 
675  int rcode, void *payload, size_t length)
676 {
677  int tcode, tlabel, extended_tcode, source, destination;
678 
679  tcode = HEADER_GET_TCODE(request_header[0]);
680  tlabel = HEADER_GET_TLABEL(request_header[0]);
681  source = HEADER_GET_DESTINATION(request_header[0]);
682  destination = HEADER_GET_SOURCE(request_header[1]);
683  extended_tcode = HEADER_GET_EXTENDED_TCODE(request_header[3]);
684 
685  response->header[0] =
687  HEADER_TLABEL(tlabel) |
688  HEADER_DESTINATION(destination);
689  response->header[1] =
690  HEADER_SOURCE(source) |
691  HEADER_RCODE(rcode);
692  response->header[2] = 0;
693 
694  switch (tcode) {
697  response->header[0] |= HEADER_TCODE(TCODE_WRITE_RESPONSE);
698  response->header_length = 12;
699  response->payload_length = 0;
700  break;
701 
703  response->header[0] |=
705  if (payload != NULL)
706  response->header[3] = *(u32 *)payload;
707  else
708  response->header[3] = 0;
709  response->header_length = 16;
710  response->payload_length = 0;
711  break;
712 
714  case TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST:
715  response->header[0] |= HEADER_TCODE(tcode + 2);
716  response->header[3] =
717  HEADER_DATA_LENGTH(length) |
718  HEADER_EXTENDED_TCODE(extended_tcode);
719  response->header_length = 16;
720  response->payload = payload;
721  response->payload_length = length;
722  break;
723 
724  default:
725  WARN(1, "wrong tcode %d\n", tcode);
726  }
727 
728  response->payload_mapped = false;
729 }
731 
732 static u32 compute_split_timeout_timestamp(struct fw_card *card,
733  u32 request_timestamp)
734 {
735  unsigned int cycles;
736  u32 timestamp;
737 
738  cycles = card->split_timeout_cycles;
739  cycles += request_timestamp & 0x1fff;
740 
741  timestamp = request_timestamp & ~0x1fff;
742  timestamp += (cycles / 8000) << 13;
743  timestamp |= cycles % 8000;
744 
745  return timestamp;
746 }
747 
748 static struct fw_request *allocate_request(struct fw_card *card,
749  struct fw_packet *p)
750 {
751  struct fw_request *request;
752  u32 *data, length;
753  int request_tcode;
754 
755  request_tcode = HEADER_GET_TCODE(p->header[0]);
756  switch (request_tcode) {
758  data = &p->header[3];
759  length = 4;
760  break;
761 
763  case TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST:
764  data = p->payload;
765  length = HEADER_GET_DATA_LENGTH(p->header[3]);
766  break;
767 
769  data = NULL;
770  length = 4;
771  break;
772 
774  data = NULL;
775  length = HEADER_GET_DATA_LENGTH(p->header[3]);
776  break;
777 
778  default:
779  fw_notice(card, "ERROR - corrupt request received - %08x %08x %08x\n",
780  p->header[0], p->header[1], p->header[2]);
781  return NULL;
782  }
783 
784  request = kmalloc(sizeof(*request) + length, GFP_ATOMIC);
785  if (request == NULL)
786  return NULL;
787 
788  request->response.speed = p->speed;
789  request->response.timestamp =
790  compute_split_timeout_timestamp(card, p->timestamp);
791  request->response.generation = p->generation;
792  request->response.ack = 0;
793  request->response.callback = free_response_callback;
794  request->ack = p->ack;
795  request->length = length;
796  if (data)
797  memcpy(request->data, data, length);
798 
799  memcpy(request->request_header, p->header, sizeof(p->header));
800 
801  return request;
802 }
803 
804 void fw_send_response(struct fw_card *card,
805  struct fw_request *request, int rcode)
806 {
807  if (WARN_ONCE(!request, "invalid for FCP address handlers"))
808  return;
809 
810  /* unified transaction or broadcast transaction: don't respond */
811  if (request->ack != ACK_PENDING ||
813  kfree(request);
814  return;
815  }
816 
817  if (rcode == RCODE_COMPLETE)
818  fw_fill_response(&request->response, request->request_header,
819  rcode, request->data,
820  fw_get_response_length(request));
821  else
822  fw_fill_response(&request->response, request->request_header,
823  rcode, NULL, 0);
824 
825  card->driver->send_response(card, &request->response);
826 }
828 
832 int fw_get_request_speed(struct fw_request *request)
833 {
834  return request->response.speed;
835 }
837 
838 static void handle_exclusive_region_request(struct fw_card *card,
839  struct fw_packet *p,
840  struct fw_request *request,
841  unsigned long long offset)
842 {
843  struct fw_address_handler *handler;
844  int tcode, destination, source;
845 
846  destination = HEADER_GET_DESTINATION(p->header[0]);
847  source = HEADER_GET_SOURCE(p->header[1]);
848  tcode = HEADER_GET_TCODE(p->header[0]);
849  if (tcode == TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST)
850  tcode = 0x10 + HEADER_GET_EXTENDED_TCODE(p->header[3]);
851 
852  rcu_read_lock();
853  handler = lookup_enclosing_address_handler(&address_handler_list,
854  offset, request->length);
855  if (handler)
856  handler->address_callback(card, request,
857  tcode, destination, source,
858  p->generation, offset,
859  request->data, request->length,
860  handler->callback_data);
861  rcu_read_unlock();
862 
863  if (!handler)
864  fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_ADDRESS_ERROR);
865 }
866 
867 static void handle_fcp_region_request(struct fw_card *card,
868  struct fw_packet *p,
869  struct fw_request *request,
870  unsigned long long offset)
871 {
872  struct fw_address_handler *handler;
873  int tcode, destination, source;
874 
875  if ((offset != (CSR_REGISTER_BASE | CSR_FCP_COMMAND) &&
876  offset != (CSR_REGISTER_BASE | CSR_FCP_RESPONSE)) ||
877  request->length > 0x200) {
878  fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_ADDRESS_ERROR);
879 
880  return;
881  }
882 
883  tcode = HEADER_GET_TCODE(p->header[0]);
884  destination = HEADER_GET_DESTINATION(p->header[0]);
885  source = HEADER_GET_SOURCE(p->header[1]);
886 
887  if (tcode != TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST &&
888  tcode != TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST) {
889  fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_TYPE_ERROR);
890 
891  return;
892  }
893 
894  rcu_read_lock();
895  list_for_each_entry_rcu(handler, &address_handler_list, link) {
896  if (is_enclosing_handler(handler, offset, request->length))
897  handler->address_callback(card, NULL, tcode,
898  destination, source,
899  p->generation, offset,
900  request->data,
901  request->length,
902  handler->callback_data);
903  }
904  rcu_read_unlock();
905 
906  fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_COMPLETE);
907 }
908 
909 void fw_core_handle_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *p)
910 {
911  struct fw_request *request;
912  unsigned long long offset;
913 
914  if (p->ack != ACK_PENDING && p->ack != ACK_COMPLETE)
915  return;
916 
918  fw_cdev_handle_phy_packet(card, p);
919  return;
920  }
921 
922  request = allocate_request(card, p);
923  if (request == NULL) {
924  /* FIXME: send statically allocated busy packet. */
925  return;
926  }
927 
928  offset = ((u64)HEADER_GET_OFFSET_HIGH(p->header[1]) << 32) |
929  p->header[2];
930 
931  if (!is_in_fcp_region(offset, request->length))
932  handle_exclusive_region_request(card, p, request, offset);
933  else
934  handle_fcp_region_request(card, p, request, offset);
935 
936 }
938 
939 void fw_core_handle_response(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *p)
940 {
941  struct fw_transaction *t;
942  unsigned long flags;
943  u32 *data;
944  size_t data_length;
945  int tcode, tlabel, source, rcode;
946 
947  tcode = HEADER_GET_TCODE(p->header[0]);
948  tlabel = HEADER_GET_TLABEL(p->header[0]);
949  source = HEADER_GET_SOURCE(p->header[1]);
950  rcode = HEADER_GET_RCODE(p->header[1]);
951 
952  spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
954  if (t->node_id == source && t->tlabel == tlabel) {
955  if (!try_cancel_split_timeout(t)) {
956  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
957  goto timed_out;
958  }
959  list_del_init(&t->link);
960  card->tlabel_mask &= ~(1ULL << t->tlabel);
961  break;
962  }
963  }
964  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
965 
966  if (&t->link == &card->transaction_list) {
967  timed_out:
968  fw_notice(card, "unsolicited response (source %x, tlabel %x)\n",
969  source, tlabel);
970  return;
971  }
972 
973  /*
974  * FIXME: sanity check packet, is length correct, does tcodes
975  * and addresses match.
976  */
977 
978  switch (tcode) {
980  data = (u32 *) &p->header[3];
981  data_length = 4;
982  break;
983 
985  data = NULL;
986  data_length = 0;
987  break;
988 
990  case TCODE_LOCK_RESPONSE:
991  data = p->payload;
992  data_length = HEADER_GET_DATA_LENGTH(p->header[3]);
993  break;
994 
995  default:
996  /* Should never happen, this is just to shut up gcc. */
997  data = NULL;
998  data_length = 0;
999  break;
1000  }
1001 
1002  /*
1003  * The response handler may be executed while the request handler
1004  * is still pending. Cancel the request handler.
1005  */
1006  card->driver->cancel_packet(card, &t->packet);
1007 
1008  t->callback(card, rcode, data, data_length, t->callback_data);
1009 }
1011 
1016 const char *fw_rcode_string(int rcode)
1017 {
1018  static const char *const names[] = {
1019  [RCODE_COMPLETE] = "no error",
1020  [RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR] = "conflict error",
1021  [RCODE_DATA_ERROR] = "data error",
1022  [RCODE_TYPE_ERROR] = "type error",
1023  [RCODE_ADDRESS_ERROR] = "address error",
1024  [RCODE_SEND_ERROR] = "send error",
1025  [RCODE_CANCELLED] = "timeout",
1026  [RCODE_BUSY] = "busy",
1027  [RCODE_GENERATION] = "bus reset",
1028  [RCODE_NO_ACK] = "no ack",
1029  };
1030 
1031  if ((unsigned int)rcode < ARRAY_SIZE(names) && names[rcode])
1032  return names[rcode];
1033  else
1034  return "unknown";
1035 }
1037 
1038 static const struct fw_address_region topology_map_region =
1039  { .start = CSR_REGISTER_BASE | CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP,
1041 
1042 static void handle_topology_map(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_request *request,
1043  int tcode, int destination, int source, int generation,
1044  unsigned long long offset, void *payload, size_t length,
1045  void *callback_data)
1046 {
1047  int start;
1048 
1049  if (!TCODE_IS_READ_REQUEST(tcode)) {
1050  fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_TYPE_ERROR);
1051  return;
1052  }
1053 
1054  if ((offset & 3) > 0 || (length & 3) > 0) {
1055  fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_ADDRESS_ERROR);
1056  return;
1057  }
1058 
1059  start = (offset - topology_map_region.start) / 4;
1060  memcpy(payload, &card->topology_map[start], length);
1061 
1062  fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_COMPLETE);
1063 }
1064 
1065 static struct fw_address_handler topology_map = {
1066  .length = 0x400,
1067  .address_callback = handle_topology_map,
1068 };
1069 
1070 static const struct fw_address_region registers_region =
1071  { .start = CSR_REGISTER_BASE,
1072  .end = CSR_REGISTER_BASE | CSR_CONFIG_ROM, };
1073 
1074 static void update_split_timeout(struct fw_card *card)
1075 {
1076  unsigned int cycles;
1077 
1078  cycles = card->split_timeout_hi * 8000 + (card->split_timeout_lo >> 19);
1079 
1080  /* minimum per IEEE 1394, maximum which doesn't overflow OHCI */
1081  cycles = clamp(cycles, 800u, 3u * 8000u);
1082 
1083  card->split_timeout_cycles = cycles;
1084  card->split_timeout_jiffies = DIV_ROUND_UP(cycles * HZ, 8000);
1085 }
1086 
1087 static void handle_registers(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_request *request,
1088  int tcode, int destination, int source, int generation,
1089  unsigned long long offset, void *payload, size_t length,
1090  void *callback_data)
1091 {
1092  int reg = offset & ~CSR_REGISTER_BASE;
1093  __be32 *data = payload;
1094  int rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;
1095  unsigned long flags;
1096 
1097  switch (reg) {
1098  case CSR_PRIORITY_BUDGET:
1099  if (!card->priority_budget_implemented) {
1100  rcode = RCODE_ADDRESS_ERROR;
1101  break;
1102  }
1103  /* else fall through */
1104 
1105  case CSR_NODE_IDS:
1106  /*
1107  * per IEEE 1394-2008 8.3.22.3, not IEEE 1394.1-2004 3.2.8
1108  * and 9.6, but interoperable with IEEE 1394.1-2004 bridges
1109  */
1110  /* fall through */
1111 
1112  case CSR_STATE_CLEAR:
1113  case CSR_STATE_SET:
1114  case CSR_CYCLE_TIME:
1115  case CSR_BUS_TIME:
1116  case CSR_BUSY_TIMEOUT:
1117  if (tcode == TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST)
1118  *data = cpu_to_be32(card->driver->read_csr(card, reg));
1119  else if (tcode == TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST)
1120  card->driver->write_csr(card, reg, be32_to_cpu(*data));
1121  else
1122  rcode = RCODE_TYPE_ERROR;
1123  break;
1124 
1125  case CSR_RESET_START:
1126  if (tcode == TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST)
1127  card->driver->write_csr(card, CSR_STATE_CLEAR,
1129  else
1130  rcode = RCODE_TYPE_ERROR;
1131  break;
1132 
1133  case CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_HI:
1134  if (tcode == TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST) {
1135  *data = cpu_to_be32(card->split_timeout_hi);
1136  } else if (tcode == TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST) {
1137  spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
1138  card->split_timeout_hi = be32_to_cpu(*data) & 7;
1139  update_split_timeout(card);
1140  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
1141  } else {
1142  rcode = RCODE_TYPE_ERROR;
1143  }
1144  break;
1145 
1146  case CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_LO:
1147  if (tcode == TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST) {
1148  *data = cpu_to_be32(card->split_timeout_lo);
1149  } else if (tcode == TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST) {
1150  spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
1151  card->split_timeout_lo =
1152  be32_to_cpu(*data) & 0xfff80000;
1153  update_split_timeout(card);
1154  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
1155  } else {
1156  rcode = RCODE_TYPE_ERROR;
1157  }
1158  break;
1159 
1160  case CSR_MAINT_UTILITY:
1161  if (tcode == TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST)
1162  *data = card->maint_utility_register;
1163  else if (tcode == TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST)
1164  card->maint_utility_register = *data;
1165  else
1166  rcode = RCODE_TYPE_ERROR;
1167  break;
1168 
1169  case CSR_BROADCAST_CHANNEL:
1170  if (tcode == TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST)
1171  *data = cpu_to_be32(card->broadcast_channel);
1172  else if (tcode == TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST)
1173  card->broadcast_channel =
1176  else
1177  rcode = RCODE_TYPE_ERROR;
1178  break;
1179 
1180  case CSR_BUS_MANAGER_ID:
1184  /*
1185  * FIXME: these are handled by the OHCI hardware and
1186  * the stack never sees these request. If we add
1187  * support for a new type of controller that doesn't
1188  * handle this in hardware we need to deal with these
1189  * transactions.
1190  */
1191  BUG();
1192  break;
1193 
1194  default:
1195  rcode = RCODE_ADDRESS_ERROR;
1196  break;
1197  }
1198 
1199  fw_send_response(card, request, rcode);
1200 }
1201 
1202 static struct fw_address_handler registers = {
1203  .length = 0x400,
1204  .address_callback = handle_registers,
1205 };
1206 
1207 static void handle_low_memory(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_request *request,
1208  int tcode, int destination, int source, int generation,
1209  unsigned long long offset, void *payload, size_t length,
1210  void *callback_data)
1211 {
1212  /*
1213  * This catches requests not handled by the physical DMA unit,
1214  * i.e., wrong transaction types or unauthorized source nodes.
1215  */
1216  fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_TYPE_ERROR);
1217 }
1218 
1219 static struct fw_address_handler low_memory = {
1220  .length = 0x000100000000ULL,
1221  .address_callback = handle_low_memory,
1222 };
1223 
1224 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kristian Hoegsberg <[email protected]>");
1225 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Core IEEE1394 transaction logic");
1226 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1227 
1228 static const u32 vendor_textual_descriptor[] = {
1229  /* textual descriptor leaf () */
1230  0x00060000,
1231  0x00000000,
1232  0x00000000,
1233  0x4c696e75, /* L i n u */
1234  0x78204669, /* x F i */
1235  0x72657769, /* r e w i */
1236  0x72650000, /* r e */
1237 };
1238 
1239 static const u32 model_textual_descriptor[] = {
1240  /* model descriptor leaf () */
1241  0x00030000,
1242  0x00000000,
1243  0x00000000,
1244  0x4a756a75, /* J u j u */
1245 };
1246 
1247 static struct fw_descriptor vendor_id_descriptor = {
1248  .length = ARRAY_SIZE(vendor_textual_descriptor),
1249  .immediate = 0x03d00d1e,
1250  .key = 0x81000000,
1251  .data = vendor_textual_descriptor,
1252 };
1253 
1254 static struct fw_descriptor model_id_descriptor = {
1255  .length = ARRAY_SIZE(model_textual_descriptor),
1256  .immediate = 0x17000001,
1257  .key = 0x81000000,
1258  .data = model_textual_descriptor,
1259 };
1260 
1261 static int __init fw_core_init(void)
1262 {
1263  int ret;
1264 
1265  fw_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("firewire",
1267  if (!fw_workqueue)
1268  return -ENOMEM;
1269 
1270  ret = bus_register(&fw_bus_type);
1271  if (ret < 0) {
1273  return ret;
1274  }
1275 
1276  fw_cdev_major = register_chrdev(0, "firewire", &fw_device_ops);
1277  if (fw_cdev_major < 0) {
1280  return fw_cdev_major;
1281  }
1282 
1283  fw_core_add_address_handler(&topology_map, &topology_map_region);
1284  fw_core_add_address_handler(&registers, &registers_region);
1285  fw_core_add_address_handler(&low_memory, &low_memory_region);
1286  fw_core_add_descriptor(&vendor_id_descriptor);
1287  fw_core_add_descriptor(&model_id_descriptor);
1288 
1289  return 0;
1290 }
1291 
1292 static void __exit fw_core_cleanup(void)
1293 {
1294  unregister_chrdev(fw_cdev_major, "firewire");
1297  idr_destroy(&fw_device_idr);
1298 }
1299 
1300 module_init(fw_core_init);
1301 module_exit(fw_core_cleanup);