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scan.c
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1 /*
2  * Broadcom specific AMBA
3  * Bus scanning
4  *
5  * Licensed under the GNU/GPL. See COPYING for details.
6  */
7 
8 #include "scan.h"
9 #include "bcma_private.h"
10 
11 #include <linux/bcma/bcma.h>
12 #include <linux/bcma/bcma_regs.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 
20  const char *name;
21 };
22 
23 static const struct bcma_device_id_name bcma_arm_device_names[] = {
24  { BCMA_CORE_4706_MAC_GBIT_COMMON, "BCM4706 GBit MAC Common" },
25  { BCMA_CORE_ARM_1176, "ARM 1176" },
26  { BCMA_CORE_ARM_7TDMI, "ARM 7TDMI" },
27  { BCMA_CORE_ARM_CM3, "ARM CM3" },
28 };
29 
30 static const struct bcma_device_id_name bcma_bcm_device_names[] = {
31  { BCMA_CORE_OOB_ROUTER, "OOB Router" },
32  { BCMA_CORE_4706_CHIPCOMMON, "BCM4706 ChipCommon" },
33  { BCMA_CORE_4706_SOC_RAM, "BCM4706 SOC RAM" },
34  { BCMA_CORE_4706_MAC_GBIT, "BCM4706 GBit MAC" },
35  { BCMA_CORE_AMEMC, "AMEMC (DDR)" },
36  { BCMA_CORE_ALTA, "ALTA (I2S)" },
37  { BCMA_CORE_INVALID, "Invalid" },
38  { BCMA_CORE_CHIPCOMMON, "ChipCommon" },
39  { BCMA_CORE_ILINE20, "ILine 20" },
40  { BCMA_CORE_SRAM, "SRAM" },
41  { BCMA_CORE_SDRAM, "SDRAM" },
42  { BCMA_CORE_PCI, "PCI" },
43  { BCMA_CORE_ETHERNET, "Fast Ethernet" },
44  { BCMA_CORE_V90, "V90" },
45  { BCMA_CORE_USB11_HOSTDEV, "USB 1.1 Hostdev" },
46  { BCMA_CORE_ADSL, "ADSL" },
47  { BCMA_CORE_ILINE100, "ILine 100" },
48  { BCMA_CORE_IPSEC, "IPSEC" },
49  { BCMA_CORE_UTOPIA, "UTOPIA" },
50  { BCMA_CORE_PCMCIA, "PCMCIA" },
51  { BCMA_CORE_INTERNAL_MEM, "Internal Memory" },
52  { BCMA_CORE_MEMC_SDRAM, "MEMC SDRAM" },
53  { BCMA_CORE_OFDM, "OFDM" },
54  { BCMA_CORE_EXTIF, "EXTIF" },
55  { BCMA_CORE_80211, "IEEE 802.11" },
56  { BCMA_CORE_PHY_A, "PHY A" },
57  { BCMA_CORE_PHY_B, "PHY B" },
58  { BCMA_CORE_PHY_G, "PHY G" },
59  { BCMA_CORE_USB11_HOST, "USB 1.1 Host" },
60  { BCMA_CORE_USB11_DEV, "USB 1.1 Device" },
61  { BCMA_CORE_USB20_HOST, "USB 2.0 Host" },
62  { BCMA_CORE_USB20_DEV, "USB 2.0 Device" },
63  { BCMA_CORE_SDIO_HOST, "SDIO Host" },
64  { BCMA_CORE_ROBOSWITCH, "Roboswitch" },
65  { BCMA_CORE_PARA_ATA, "PATA" },
66  { BCMA_CORE_SATA_XORDMA, "SATA XOR-DMA" },
67  { BCMA_CORE_ETHERNET_GBIT, "GBit Ethernet" },
68  { BCMA_CORE_PCIE, "PCIe" },
69  { BCMA_CORE_PHY_N, "PHY N" },
70  { BCMA_CORE_SRAM_CTL, "SRAM Controller" },
71  { BCMA_CORE_MINI_MACPHY, "Mini MACPHY" },
72  { BCMA_CORE_PHY_LP, "PHY LP" },
73  { BCMA_CORE_PMU, "PMU" },
74  { BCMA_CORE_PHY_SSN, "PHY SSN" },
75  { BCMA_CORE_SDIO_DEV, "SDIO Device" },
76  { BCMA_CORE_PHY_HT, "PHY HT" },
77  { BCMA_CORE_MAC_GBIT, "GBit MAC" },
78  { BCMA_CORE_DDR12_MEM_CTL, "DDR1/DDR2 Memory Controller" },
79  { BCMA_CORE_PCIE_RC, "PCIe Root Complex" },
80  { BCMA_CORE_OCP_OCP_BRIDGE, "OCP to OCP Bridge" },
81  { BCMA_CORE_SHARED_COMMON, "Common Shared" },
82  { BCMA_CORE_OCP_AHB_BRIDGE, "OCP to AHB Bridge" },
83  { BCMA_CORE_SPI_HOST, "SPI Host" },
84  { BCMA_CORE_I2S, "I2S" },
85  { BCMA_CORE_SDR_DDR1_MEM_CTL, "SDR/DDR1 Memory Controller" },
86  { BCMA_CORE_SHIM, "SHIM" },
87  { BCMA_CORE_DEFAULT, "Default" },
88 };
89 
90 static const struct bcma_device_id_name bcma_mips_device_names[] = {
91  { BCMA_CORE_MIPS, "MIPS" },
92  { BCMA_CORE_MIPS_3302, "MIPS 3302" },
93  { BCMA_CORE_MIPS_74K, "MIPS 74K" },
94 };
95 
96 static const char *bcma_device_name(const struct bcma_device_id *id)
97 {
98  const struct bcma_device_id_name *names;
99  int size, i;
100 
101  /* search manufacturer specific names */
102  switch (id->manuf) {
103  case BCMA_MANUF_ARM:
104  names = bcma_arm_device_names;
105  size = ARRAY_SIZE(bcma_arm_device_names);
106  break;
107  case BCMA_MANUF_BCM:
108  names = bcma_bcm_device_names;
109  size = ARRAY_SIZE(bcma_bcm_device_names);
110  break;
111  case BCMA_MANUF_MIPS:
112  names = bcma_mips_device_names;
113  size = ARRAY_SIZE(bcma_mips_device_names);
114  break;
115  default:
116  return "UNKNOWN";
117  }
118 
119  for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
120  if (names[i].id == id->id)
121  return names[i].name;
122  }
123 
124  return "UNKNOWN";
125 }
126 
127 static u32 bcma_scan_read32(struct bcma_bus *bus, u8 current_coreidx,
128  u16 offset)
129 {
130  return readl(bus->mmio + offset);
131 }
132 
133 static void bcma_scan_switch_core(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 addr)
134 {
135  if (bus->hosttype == BCMA_HOSTTYPE_PCI)
136  pci_write_config_dword(bus->host_pci, BCMA_PCI_BAR0_WIN,
137  addr);
138 }
139 
140 static u32 bcma_erom_get_ent(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 **eromptr)
141 {
142  u32 ent = readl(*eromptr);
143  (*eromptr)++;
144  return ent;
145 }
146 
147 static void bcma_erom_push_ent(u32 **eromptr)
148 {
149  (*eromptr)--;
150 }
151 
152 static s32 bcma_erom_get_ci(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 **eromptr)
153 {
154  u32 ent = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
155  if (!(ent & SCAN_ER_VALID))
156  return -ENOENT;
157  if ((ent & SCAN_ER_TAG) != SCAN_ER_TAG_CI)
158  return -ENOENT;
159  return ent;
160 }
161 
162 static bool bcma_erom_is_end(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 **eromptr)
163 {
164  u32 ent = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
165  bcma_erom_push_ent(eromptr);
166  return (ent == (SCAN_ER_TAG_END | SCAN_ER_VALID));
167 }
168 
169 static bool bcma_erom_is_bridge(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 **eromptr)
170 {
171  u32 ent = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
172  bcma_erom_push_ent(eromptr);
173  return (((ent & SCAN_ER_VALID)) &&
174  ((ent & SCAN_ER_TAGX) == SCAN_ER_TAG_ADDR) &&
176 }
177 
178 static void bcma_erom_skip_component(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 **eromptr)
179 {
180  u32 ent;
181  while (1) {
182  ent = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
183  if ((ent & SCAN_ER_VALID) &&
184  ((ent & SCAN_ER_TAG) == SCAN_ER_TAG_CI))
185  break;
186  if (ent == (SCAN_ER_TAG_END | SCAN_ER_VALID))
187  break;
188  }
189  bcma_erom_push_ent(eromptr);
190 }
191 
192 static s32 bcma_erom_get_mst_port(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 **eromptr)
193 {
194  u32 ent = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
195  if (!(ent & SCAN_ER_VALID))
196  return -ENOENT;
197  if ((ent & SCAN_ER_TAG) != SCAN_ER_TAG_MP)
198  return -ENOENT;
199  return ent;
200 }
201 
202 static s32 bcma_erom_get_addr_desc(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 **eromptr,
203  u32 type, u8 port)
204 {
205  u32 addrl, addrh, sizel, sizeh = 0;
206  u32 size;
207 
208  u32 ent = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
209  if ((!(ent & SCAN_ER_VALID)) ||
210  ((ent & SCAN_ER_TAGX) != SCAN_ER_TAG_ADDR) ||
211  ((ent & SCAN_ADDR_TYPE) != type) ||
212  (((ent & SCAN_ADDR_PORT) >> SCAN_ADDR_PORT_SHIFT) != port)) {
213  bcma_erom_push_ent(eromptr);
214  return -EINVAL;
215  }
216 
217  addrl = ent & SCAN_ADDR_ADDR;
218  if (ent & SCAN_ADDR_AG32)
219  addrh = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
220  else
221  addrh = 0;
222 
223  if ((ent & SCAN_ADDR_SZ) == SCAN_ADDR_SZ_SZD) {
224  size = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
225  sizel = size & SCAN_SIZE_SZ;
226  if (size & SCAN_SIZE_SG32)
227  sizeh = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
228  } else
229  sizel = SCAN_ADDR_SZ_BASE <<
230  ((ent & SCAN_ADDR_SZ) >> SCAN_ADDR_SZ_SHIFT);
231 
232  return addrl;
233 }
234 
235 static struct bcma_device *bcma_find_core_by_index(struct bcma_bus *bus,
236  u16 index)
237 {
238  struct bcma_device *core;
239 
240  list_for_each_entry(core, &bus->cores, list) {
241  if (core->core_index == index)
242  return core;
243  }
244  return NULL;
245 }
246 
247 static struct bcma_device *bcma_find_core_reverse(struct bcma_bus *bus, u16 coreid)
248 {
249  struct bcma_device *core;
250 
251  list_for_each_entry_reverse(core, &bus->cores, list) {
252  if (core->id.id == coreid)
253  return core;
254  }
255  return NULL;
256 }
257 
258 static int bcma_get_next_core(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 __iomem **eromptr,
259  struct bcma_device_id *match, int core_num,
260  struct bcma_device *core)
261 {
262  s32 tmp;
263  u8 i, j;
264  s32 cia, cib;
265  u8 ports[2], wrappers[2];
266 
267  /* get CIs */
268  cia = bcma_erom_get_ci(bus, eromptr);
269  if (cia < 0) {
270  bcma_erom_push_ent(eromptr);
271  if (bcma_erom_is_end(bus, eromptr))
272  return -ESPIPE;
273  return -EILSEQ;
274  }
275  cib = bcma_erom_get_ci(bus, eromptr);
276  if (cib < 0)
277  return -EILSEQ;
278 
279  /* parse CIs */
280  core->id.class = (cia & SCAN_CIA_CLASS) >> SCAN_CIA_CLASS_SHIFT;
281  core->id.id = (cia & SCAN_CIA_ID) >> SCAN_CIA_ID_SHIFT;
282  core->id.manuf = (cia & SCAN_CIA_MANUF) >> SCAN_CIA_MANUF_SHIFT;
283  ports[0] = (cib & SCAN_CIB_NMP) >> SCAN_CIB_NMP_SHIFT;
284  ports[1] = (cib & SCAN_CIB_NSP) >> SCAN_CIB_NSP_SHIFT;
285  wrappers[0] = (cib & SCAN_CIB_NMW) >> SCAN_CIB_NMW_SHIFT;
286  wrappers[1] = (cib & SCAN_CIB_NSW) >> SCAN_CIB_NSW_SHIFT;
287  core->id.rev = (cib & SCAN_CIB_REV) >> SCAN_CIB_REV_SHIFT;
288 
289  if (((core->id.manuf == BCMA_MANUF_ARM) &&
290  (core->id.id == 0xFFF)) ||
291  (ports[1] == 0)) {
292  bcma_erom_skip_component(bus, eromptr);
293  return -ENXIO;
294  }
295 
296  /* check if component is a core at all */
297  if (wrappers[0] + wrappers[1] == 0) {
298  /* Some specific cores don't need wrappers */
299  switch (core->id.id) {
301  /* Not used yet: case BCMA_CORE_OOB_ROUTER: */
302  break;
303  default:
304  bcma_erom_skip_component(bus, eromptr);
305  return -ENXIO;
306  }
307  }
308 
309  if (bcma_erom_is_bridge(bus, eromptr)) {
310  bcma_erom_skip_component(bus, eromptr);
311  return -ENXIO;
312  }
313 
314  if (bcma_find_core_by_index(bus, core_num)) {
315  bcma_erom_skip_component(bus, eromptr);
316  return -ENODEV;
317  }
318 
319  if (match && ((match->manuf != BCMA_ANY_MANUF &&
320  match->manuf != core->id.manuf) ||
321  (match->id != BCMA_ANY_ID && match->id != core->id.id) ||
322  (match->rev != BCMA_ANY_REV && match->rev != core->id.rev) ||
323  (match->class != BCMA_ANY_CLASS && match->class != core->id.class)
324  )) {
325  bcma_erom_skip_component(bus, eromptr);
326  return -ENODEV;
327  }
328 
329  /* get & parse master ports */
330  for (i = 0; i < ports[0]; i++) {
331  s32 mst_port_d = bcma_erom_get_mst_port(bus, eromptr);
332  if (mst_port_d < 0)
333  return -EILSEQ;
334  }
335 
336  /* First Slave Address Descriptor should be port 0:
337  * the main register space for the core
338  */
339  tmp = bcma_erom_get_addr_desc(bus, eromptr, SCAN_ADDR_TYPE_SLAVE, 0);
340  if (tmp <= 0) {
341  /* Try again to see if it is a bridge */
342  tmp = bcma_erom_get_addr_desc(bus, eromptr,
344  if (tmp <= 0) {
345  return -EILSEQ;
346  } else {
347  bcma_info(bus, "Bridge found\n");
348  return -ENXIO;
349  }
350  }
351  core->addr = tmp;
352 
353  /* get & parse slave ports */
354  for (i = 0; i < ports[1]; i++) {
355  for (j = 0; ; j++) {
356  tmp = bcma_erom_get_addr_desc(bus, eromptr,
358  if (tmp < 0) {
359  /* no more entries for port _i_ */
360  /* pr_debug("erom: slave port %d "
361  * "has %d descriptors\n", i, j); */
362  break;
363  } else {
364  if (i == 0 && j == 0)
365  core->addr1 = tmp;
366  }
367  }
368  }
369 
370  /* get & parse master wrappers */
371  for (i = 0; i < wrappers[0]; i++) {
372  for (j = 0; ; j++) {
373  tmp = bcma_erom_get_addr_desc(bus, eromptr,
375  if (tmp < 0) {
376  /* no more entries for port _i_ */
377  /* pr_debug("erom: master wrapper %d "
378  * "has %d descriptors\n", i, j); */
379  break;
380  } else {
381  if (i == 0 && j == 0)
382  core->wrap = tmp;
383  }
384  }
385  }
386 
387  /* get & parse slave wrappers */
388  for (i = 0; i < wrappers[1]; i++) {
389  u8 hack = (ports[1] == 1) ? 0 : 1;
390  for (j = 0; ; j++) {
391  tmp = bcma_erom_get_addr_desc(bus, eromptr,
392  SCAN_ADDR_TYPE_SWRAP, i + hack);
393  if (tmp < 0) {
394  /* no more entries for port _i_ */
395  /* pr_debug("erom: master wrapper %d "
396  * has %d descriptors\n", i, j); */
397  break;
398  } else {
399  if (wrappers[0] == 0 && !i && !j)
400  core->wrap = tmp;
401  }
402  }
403  }
404  if (bus->hosttype == BCMA_HOSTTYPE_SOC) {
405  core->io_addr = ioremap_nocache(core->addr, BCMA_CORE_SIZE);
406  if (!core->io_addr)
407  return -ENOMEM;
408  core->io_wrap = ioremap_nocache(core->wrap, BCMA_CORE_SIZE);
409  if (!core->io_wrap) {
410  iounmap(core->io_addr);
411  return -ENOMEM;
412  }
413  }
414  return 0;
415 }
416 
417 void bcma_init_bus(struct bcma_bus *bus)
418 {
419  s32 tmp;
420  struct bcma_chipinfo *chipinfo = &(bus->chipinfo);
421 
422  if (bus->init_done)
423  return;
424 
425  INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->cores);
426  bus->nr_cores = 0;
427 
428  bcma_scan_switch_core(bus, BCMA_ADDR_BASE);
429 
430  tmp = bcma_scan_read32(bus, 0, BCMA_CC_ID);
431  chipinfo->id = (tmp & BCMA_CC_ID_ID) >> BCMA_CC_ID_ID_SHIFT;
432  chipinfo->rev = (tmp & BCMA_CC_ID_REV) >> BCMA_CC_ID_REV_SHIFT;
433  chipinfo->pkg = (tmp & BCMA_CC_ID_PKG) >> BCMA_CC_ID_PKG_SHIFT;
434  bcma_info(bus, "Found chip with id 0x%04X, rev 0x%02X and package 0x%02X\n",
435  chipinfo->id, chipinfo->rev, chipinfo->pkg);
436 
437  bus->init_done = true;
438 }
439 
440 int bcma_bus_scan(struct bcma_bus *bus)
441 {
442  u32 erombase;
443  u32 __iomem *eromptr, *eromend;
444 
445  int err, core_num = 0;
446 
447  bcma_init_bus(bus);
448 
449  erombase = bcma_scan_read32(bus, 0, BCMA_CC_EROM);
450  if (bus->hosttype == BCMA_HOSTTYPE_SOC) {
451  eromptr = ioremap_nocache(erombase, BCMA_CORE_SIZE);
452  if (!eromptr)
453  return -ENOMEM;
454  } else {
455  eromptr = bus->mmio;
456  }
457 
458  eromend = eromptr + BCMA_CORE_SIZE / sizeof(u32);
459 
460  bcma_scan_switch_core(bus, erombase);
461 
462  while (eromptr < eromend) {
463  struct bcma_device *other_core;
464  struct bcma_device *core = kzalloc(sizeof(*core), GFP_KERNEL);
465  if (!core) {
466  err = -ENOMEM;
467  goto out;
468  }
469  INIT_LIST_HEAD(&core->list);
470  core->bus = bus;
471 
472  err = bcma_get_next_core(bus, &eromptr, NULL, core_num, core);
473  if (err < 0) {
474  kfree(core);
475  if (err == -ENODEV) {
476  core_num++;
477  continue;
478  } else if (err == -ENXIO) {
479  continue;
480  } else if (err == -ESPIPE) {
481  break;
482  }
483  goto out;
484  }
485 
486  core->core_index = core_num++;
487  bus->nr_cores++;
488  other_core = bcma_find_core_reverse(bus, core->id.id);
489  core->core_unit = (other_core == NULL) ? 0 : other_core->core_unit + 1;
490 
491  bcma_info(bus, "Core %d found: %s (manuf 0x%03X, id 0x%03X, rev 0x%02X, class 0x%X)\n",
492  core->core_index, bcma_device_name(&core->id),
493  core->id.manuf, core->id.id, core->id.rev,
494  core->id.class);
495 
496  list_add_tail(&core->list, &bus->cores);
497  }
498 
499  err = 0;
500 out:
501  if (bus->hosttype == BCMA_HOSTTYPE_SOC)
502  iounmap(eromptr);
503 
504  return err;
505 }
506 
508  struct bcma_device_id *match,
509  struct bcma_device *core)
510 {
511  u32 erombase;
512  u32 __iomem *eromptr, *eromend;
513 
514  int err = -ENODEV;
515  int core_num = 0;
516 
517  erombase = bcma_scan_read32(bus, 0, BCMA_CC_EROM);
518  if (bus->hosttype == BCMA_HOSTTYPE_SOC) {
519  eromptr = ioremap_nocache(erombase, BCMA_CORE_SIZE);
520  if (!eromptr)
521  return -ENOMEM;
522  } else {
523  eromptr = bus->mmio;
524  }
525 
526  eromend = eromptr + BCMA_CORE_SIZE / sizeof(u32);
527 
528  bcma_scan_switch_core(bus, erombase);
529 
530  while (eromptr < eromend) {
531  memset(core, 0, sizeof(*core));
532  INIT_LIST_HEAD(&core->list);
533  core->bus = bus;
534 
535  err = bcma_get_next_core(bus, &eromptr, match, core_num, core);
536  if (err == -ENODEV) {
537  core_num++;
538  continue;
539  } else if (err == -ENXIO)
540  continue;
541  else if (err == -ESPIPE)
542  break;
543  else if (err < 0)
544  goto out;
545 
546  core->core_index = core_num++;
547  bus->nr_cores++;
548  bcma_info(bus, "Core %d found: %s (manuf 0x%03X, id 0x%03X, rev 0x%02X, class 0x%X)\n",
549  core->core_index, bcma_device_name(&core->id),
550  core->id.manuf, core->id.id, core->id.rev,
551  core->id.class);
552 
553  list_add_tail(&core->list, &bus->cores);
554  err = 0;
555  break;
556  }
557 
558 out:
559  if (bus->hosttype == BCMA_HOSTTYPE_SOC)
560  iounmap(eromptr);
561 
562  return err;
563 }