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device.c
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Topspin Communications. All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
6  * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
7  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
8  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
9  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
12  * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
13  * conditions are met:
14  *
15  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
16  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
17  * disclaimer.
18  *
19  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21  * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
22  * provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
26  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
27  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
29  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
30  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
31  * SOFTWARE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/string.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/mutex.h>
41 #include <rdma/rdma_netlink.h>
42 
43 #include "core_priv.h"
44 
45 MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Dreier");
46 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("core kernel InfiniBand API");
47 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
48 
50  struct list_head list;
51  struct ib_client *client;
52  void * data;
53 };
54 
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ib_wq);
57 
58 static LIST_HEAD(device_list);
59 static LIST_HEAD(client_list);
60 
61 /*
62  * device_mutex protects access to both device_list and client_list.
63  * There's no real point to using multiple locks or something fancier
64  * like an rwsem: we always access both lists, and we're always
65  * modifying one list or the other list. In any case this is not a
66  * hot path so there's no point in trying to optimize.
67  */
68 static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_mutex);
69 
70 static int ib_device_check_mandatory(struct ib_device *device)
71 {
72 #define IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(x) { offsetof(struct ib_device, x), #x }
73  static const struct {
74  size_t offset;
75  char *name;
76  } mandatory_table[] = {
77  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(query_device),
78  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(query_port),
79  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(query_pkey),
80  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(query_gid),
81  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(alloc_pd),
82  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(dealloc_pd),
83  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(create_ah),
84  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(destroy_ah),
85  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(create_qp),
86  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(modify_qp),
87  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(destroy_qp),
88  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(post_send),
89  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(post_recv),
90  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(create_cq),
91  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(destroy_cq),
92  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(poll_cq),
93  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(req_notify_cq),
94  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(get_dma_mr),
95  IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(dereg_mr)
96  };
97  int i;
98 
99  for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mandatory_table); ++i) {
100  if (!*(void **) ((void *) device + mandatory_table[i].offset)) {
101  printk(KERN_WARNING "Device %s is missing mandatory function %s\n",
102  device->name, mandatory_table[i].name);
103  return -EINVAL;
104  }
105  }
106 
107  return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static struct ib_device *__ib_device_get_by_name(const char *name)
111 {
112  struct ib_device *device;
113 
115  if (!strncmp(name, device->name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX))
116  return device;
117 
118  return NULL;
119 }
120 
121 
122 static int alloc_name(char *name)
123 {
124  unsigned long *inuse;
125  char buf[IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX];
126  struct ib_device *device;
127  int i;
128 
129  inuse = (unsigned long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
130  if (!inuse)
131  return -ENOMEM;
132 
134  if (!sscanf(device->name, name, &i))
135  continue;
136  if (i < 0 || i >= PAGE_SIZE * 8)
137  continue;
138  snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, name, i);
139  if (!strncmp(buf, device->name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX))
140  set_bit(i, inuse);
141  }
142 
143  i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, PAGE_SIZE * 8);
144  free_page((unsigned long) inuse);
145  snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, name, i);
146 
147  if (__ib_device_get_by_name(buf))
148  return -ENFILE;
149 
150  strlcpy(name, buf, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX);
151  return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static int start_port(struct ib_device *device)
155 {
156  return (device->node_type == RDMA_NODE_IB_SWITCH) ? 0 : 1;
157 }
158 
159 
160 static int end_port(struct ib_device *device)
161 {
162  return (device->node_type == RDMA_NODE_IB_SWITCH) ?
163  0 : device->phys_port_cnt;
164 }
165 
177 {
178  BUG_ON(size < sizeof (struct ib_device));
179 
180  return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
181 }
183 
190 void ib_dealloc_device(struct ib_device *device)
191 {
192  if (device->reg_state == IB_DEV_UNINITIALIZED) {
193  kfree(device);
194  return;
195  }
196 
198 
199  kobject_put(&device->dev.kobj);
200 }
202 
203 static int add_client_context(struct ib_device *device, struct ib_client *client)
204 {
205  struct ib_client_data *context;
206  unsigned long flags;
207 
208  context = kmalloc(sizeof *context, GFP_KERNEL);
209  if (!context) {
210  printk(KERN_WARNING "Couldn't allocate client context for %s/%s\n",
211  device->name, client->name);
212  return -ENOMEM;
213  }
214 
215  context->client = client;
216  context->data = NULL;
217 
218  spin_lock_irqsave(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
219  list_add(&context->list, &device->client_data_list);
220  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
221 
222  return 0;
223 }
224 
225 static int read_port_table_lengths(struct ib_device *device)
226 {
227  struct ib_port_attr *tprops = NULL;
228  int num_ports, ret = -ENOMEM;
229  u8 port_index;
230 
231  tprops = kmalloc(sizeof *tprops, GFP_KERNEL);
232  if (!tprops)
233  goto out;
234 
235  num_ports = end_port(device) - start_port(device) + 1;
236 
237  device->pkey_tbl_len = kmalloc(sizeof *device->pkey_tbl_len * num_ports,
238  GFP_KERNEL);
239  device->gid_tbl_len = kmalloc(sizeof *device->gid_tbl_len * num_ports,
240  GFP_KERNEL);
241  if (!device->pkey_tbl_len || !device->gid_tbl_len)
242  goto err;
243 
244  for (port_index = 0; port_index < num_ports; ++port_index) {
245  ret = ib_query_port(device, port_index + start_port(device),
246  tprops);
247  if (ret)
248  goto err;
249  device->pkey_tbl_len[port_index] = tprops->pkey_tbl_len;
250  device->gid_tbl_len[port_index] = tprops->gid_tbl_len;
251  }
252 
253  ret = 0;
254  goto out;
255 
256 err:
257  kfree(device->gid_tbl_len);
258  kfree(device->pkey_tbl_len);
259 out:
260  kfree(tprops);
261  return ret;
262 }
263 
273 int ib_register_device(struct ib_device *device,
274  int (*port_callback)(struct ib_device *,
275  u8, struct kobject *))
276 {
277  int ret;
278 
279  mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
280 
281  if (strchr(device->name, '%')) {
282  ret = alloc_name(device->name);
283  if (ret)
284  goto out;
285  }
286 
287  if (ib_device_check_mandatory(device)) {
288  ret = -EINVAL;
289  goto out;
290  }
291 
292  INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->event_handler_list);
293  INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->client_data_list);
296 
297  ret = read_port_table_lengths(device);
298  if (ret) {
299  printk(KERN_WARNING "Couldn't create table lengths cache for device %s\n",
300  device->name);
301  goto out;
302  }
303 
304  ret = ib_device_register_sysfs(device, port_callback);
305  if (ret) {
306  printk(KERN_WARNING "Couldn't register device %s with driver model\n",
307  device->name);
308  kfree(device->gid_tbl_len);
309  kfree(device->pkey_tbl_len);
310  goto out;
311  }
312 
313  list_add_tail(&device->core_list, &device_list);
314 
315  device->reg_state = IB_DEV_REGISTERED;
316 
317  {
318  struct ib_client *client;
319 
320  list_for_each_entry(client, &client_list, list)
321  if (client->add && !add_client_context(device, client))
322  client->add(device);
323  }
324 
325  out:
326  mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
327  return ret;
328 }
330 
337 void ib_unregister_device(struct ib_device *device)
338 {
339  struct ib_client *client;
340  struct ib_client_data *context, *tmp;
341  unsigned long flags;
342 
343  mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
344 
345  list_for_each_entry_reverse(client, &client_list, list)
346  if (client->remove)
347  client->remove(device);
348 
349  list_del(&device->core_list);
350 
351  kfree(device->gid_tbl_len);
352  kfree(device->pkey_tbl_len);
353 
354  mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
355 
357 
358  spin_lock_irqsave(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
359  list_for_each_entry_safe(context, tmp, &device->client_data_list, list)
360  kfree(context);
361  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
362 
363  device->reg_state = IB_DEV_UNREGISTERED;
364 }
366 
380 int ib_register_client(struct ib_client *client)
381 {
382  struct ib_device *device;
383 
384  mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
385 
386  list_add_tail(&client->list, &client_list);
388  if (client->add && !add_client_context(device, client))
389  client->add(device);
390 
391  mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
392 
393  return 0;
394 }
396 
405 void ib_unregister_client(struct ib_client *client)
406 {
407  struct ib_client_data *context, *tmp;
408  struct ib_device *device;
409  unsigned long flags;
410 
411  mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
412 
414  if (client->remove)
415  client->remove(device);
416 
417  spin_lock_irqsave(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
418  list_for_each_entry_safe(context, tmp, &device->client_data_list, list)
419  if (context->client == client) {
420  list_del(&context->list);
421  kfree(context);
422  }
423  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
424  }
425  list_del(&client->list);
426 
427  mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
428 }
430 
439 void *ib_get_client_data(struct ib_device *device, struct ib_client *client)
440 {
441  struct ib_client_data *context;
442  void *ret = NULL;
443  unsigned long flags;
444 
445  spin_lock_irqsave(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
446  list_for_each_entry(context, &device->client_data_list, list)
447  if (context->client == client) {
448  ret = context->data;
449  break;
450  }
451  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
452 
453  return ret;
454 }
456 
466 void ib_set_client_data(struct ib_device *device, struct ib_client *client,
467  void *data)
468 {
469  struct ib_client_data *context;
470  unsigned long flags;
471 
472  spin_lock_irqsave(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
473  list_for_each_entry(context, &device->client_data_list, list)
474  if (context->client == client) {
475  context->data = data;
476  goto out;
477  }
478 
479  printk(KERN_WARNING "No client context found for %s/%s\n",
480  device->name, client->name);
481 
482 out:
483  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
484 }
486 
497 {
498  unsigned long flags;
499 
500  spin_lock_irqsave(&event_handler->device->event_handler_lock, flags);
501  list_add_tail(&event_handler->list,
502  &event_handler->device->event_handler_list);
503  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&event_handler->device->event_handler_lock, flags);
504 
505  return 0;
506 }
508 
517 {
518  unsigned long flags;
519 
520  spin_lock_irqsave(&event_handler->device->event_handler_lock, flags);
521  list_del(&event_handler->list);
522  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&event_handler->device->event_handler_lock, flags);
523 
524  return 0;
525 }
527 
537 {
538  unsigned long flags;
539  struct ib_event_handler *handler;
540 
541  spin_lock_irqsave(&event->device->event_handler_lock, flags);
542 
543  list_for_each_entry(handler, &event->device->event_handler_list, list)
544  handler->handler(handler, event);
545 
546  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&event->device->event_handler_lock, flags);
547 }
549 
558 int ib_query_device(struct ib_device *device,
559  struct ib_device_attr *device_attr)
560 {
561  return device->query_device(device, device_attr);
562 }
564 
574 int ib_query_port(struct ib_device *device,
575  u8 port_num,
576  struct ib_port_attr *port_attr)
577 {
578  if (port_num < start_port(device) || port_num > end_port(device))
579  return -EINVAL;
580 
581  return device->query_port(device, port_num, port_attr);
582 }
584 
594 int ib_query_gid(struct ib_device *device,
595  u8 port_num, int index, union ib_gid *gid)
596 {
597  return device->query_gid(device, port_num, index, gid);
598 }
600 
610 int ib_query_pkey(struct ib_device *device,
612 {
613  return device->query_pkey(device, port_num, index, pkey);
614 }
616 
626 int ib_modify_device(struct ib_device *device,
627  int device_modify_mask,
628  struct ib_device_modify *device_modify)
629 {
630  if (!device->modify_device)
631  return -ENOSYS;
632 
633  return device->modify_device(device, device_modify_mask,
634  device_modify);
635 }
637 
649 int ib_modify_port(struct ib_device *device,
650  u8 port_num, int port_modify_mask,
651  struct ib_port_modify *port_modify)
652 {
653  if (!device->modify_port)
654  return -ENOSYS;
655 
656  if (port_num < start_port(device) || port_num > end_port(device))
657  return -EINVAL;
658 
659  return device->modify_port(device, port_num, port_modify_mask,
660  port_modify);
661 }
663 
673 int ib_find_gid(struct ib_device *device, union ib_gid *gid,
674  u8 *port_num, u16 *index)
675 {
676  union ib_gid tmp_gid;
677  int ret, port, i;
678 
679  for (port = start_port(device); port <= end_port(device); ++port) {
680  for (i = 0; i < device->gid_tbl_len[port - start_port(device)]; ++i) {
681  ret = ib_query_gid(device, port, i, &tmp_gid);
682  if (ret)
683  return ret;
684  if (!memcmp(&tmp_gid, gid, sizeof *gid)) {
685  *port_num = port;
686  if (index)
687  *index = i;
688  return 0;
689  }
690  }
691  }
692 
693  return -ENOENT;
694 }
696 
705 int ib_find_pkey(struct ib_device *device,
707 {
708  int ret, i;
709  u16 tmp_pkey;
710  int partial_ix = -1;
711 
712  for (i = 0; i < device->pkey_tbl_len[port_num - start_port(device)]; ++i) {
713  ret = ib_query_pkey(device, port_num, i, &tmp_pkey);
714  if (ret)
715  return ret;
716  if ((pkey & 0x7fff) == (tmp_pkey & 0x7fff)) {
717  /* if there is full-member pkey take it.*/
718  if (tmp_pkey & 0x8000) {
719  *index = i;
720  return 0;
721  }
722  if (partial_ix < 0)
723  partial_ix = i;
724  }
725  }
726 
727  /*no full-member, if exists take the limited*/
728  if (partial_ix >= 0) {
729  *index = partial_ix;
730  return 0;
731  }
732  return -ENOENT;
733 }
735 
736 static int __init ib_core_init(void)
737 {
738  int ret;
739 
740  ib_wq = alloc_workqueue("infiniband", 0, 0);
741  if (!ib_wq)
742  return -ENOMEM;
743 
744  ret = ib_sysfs_setup();
745  if (ret) {
746  printk(KERN_WARNING "Couldn't create InfiniBand device class\n");
747  goto err;
748  }
749 
750  ret = ibnl_init();
751  if (ret) {
752  printk(KERN_WARNING "Couldn't init IB netlink interface\n");
753  goto err_sysfs;
754  }
755 
756  ret = ib_cache_setup();
757  if (ret) {
758  printk(KERN_WARNING "Couldn't set up InfiniBand P_Key/GID cache\n");
759  goto err_nl;
760  }
761 
762  return 0;
763 
764 err_nl:
765  ibnl_cleanup();
766 
767 err_sysfs:
769 
770 err:
771  destroy_workqueue(ib_wq);
772  return ret;
773 }
774 
775 static void __exit ib_core_cleanup(void)
776 {
778  ibnl_cleanup();
780  /* Make sure that any pending umem accounting work is done. */
781  destroy_workqueue(ib_wq);
782 }
783 
784 module_init(ib_core_init);
785 module_exit(ib_core_cleanup);