Linux Kernel  3.7.1
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fadump.h
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1 /*
2  * Firmware Assisted dump header file.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17  *
18  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation
19  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <[email protected]>
20  */
21 
22 #ifndef __PPC64_FA_DUMP_H__
23 #define __PPC64_FA_DUMP_H__
24 
25 #ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
26 
27 /*
28  * The RMA region will be saved for later dumping when kernel crashes.
29  * RMA is Real Mode Area, the first block of logical memory address owned
30  * by logical partition, containing the storage that may be accessed with
31  * translate off.
32  */
33 #define RMA_START 0x0
34 #define RMA_END (ppc64_rma_size)
35 
36 /*
37  * On some Power systems where RMO is 128MB, it still requires minimum of
38  * 256MB for kernel to boot successfully. When kdump infrastructure is
39  * configured to save vmcore over network, we run into OOM issue while
40  * loading modules related to network setup. Hence we need aditional 64M
41  * of memory to avoid OOM issue.
42  */
43 #define MIN_BOOT_MEM (((RMA_END < (0x1UL << 28)) ? (0x1UL << 28) : RMA_END) \
44  + (0x1UL << 26))
45 
46 #define memblock_num_regions(memblock_type) (memblock.memblock_type.cnt)
47 
48 #ifndef ELF_CORE_EFLAGS
49 #define ELF_CORE_EFLAGS 0
50 #endif
51 
52 /* Firmware provided dump sections */
53 #define FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA 0x0001
54 #define FADUMP_HPTE_REGION 0x0002
55 #define FADUMP_REAL_MODE_REGION 0x0011
56 
57 /* Dump request flag */
58 #define FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG 0x00000001
59 
60 /* FAD commands */
61 #define FADUMP_REGISTER 1
62 #define FADUMP_UNREGISTER 2
63 #define FADUMP_INVALIDATE 3
64 
65 /* Dump status flag */
66 #define FADUMP_ERROR_FLAG 0x2000
67 
68 #define FADUMP_CPU_ID_MASK ((1UL << 32) - 1)
69 
70 #define CPU_UNKNOWN (~((u32)0))
71 
72 /* Utility macros */
73 #define SKIP_TO_NEXT_CPU(reg_entry) \
74 ({ \
75  while (reg_entry->reg_id != REG_ID("CPUEND")) \
76  reg_entry++; \
77  reg_entry++; \
78 })
79 
80 /* Kernel Dump section info */
81 struct fadump_section {
82  u32 request_flag;
83  u16 source_data_type;
84  u16 error_flags;
85  u64 source_address;
86  u64 source_len;
87  u64 bytes_dumped;
88  u64 destination_address;
89 };
90 
91 /* ibm,configure-kernel-dump header. */
92 struct fadump_section_header {
93  u32 dump_format_version;
94  u16 dump_num_sections;
95  u16 dump_status_flag;
96  u32 offset_first_dump_section;
97 
98  /* Fields for disk dump option. */
99  u32 dd_block_size;
100  u64 dd_block_offset;
101  u64 dd_num_blocks;
102  u32 dd_offset_disk_path;
103 
104  /* Maximum time allowed to prevent an automatic dump-reboot. */
105  u32 max_time_auto;
106 };
107 
108 /*
109  * Firmware Assisted dump memory structure. This structure is required for
110  * registering future kernel dump with power firmware through rtas call.
111  *
112  * No disk dump option. Hence disk dump path string section is not included.
113  */
114 struct fadump_mem_struct {
115  struct fadump_section_header header;
116 
117  /* Kernel dump sections */
118  struct fadump_section cpu_state_data;
119  struct fadump_section hpte_region;
120  struct fadump_section rmr_region;
121 };
122 
123 /* Firmware-assisted dump configuration details. */
124 struct fw_dump {
125  unsigned long cpu_state_data_size;
126  unsigned long hpte_region_size;
127  unsigned long boot_memory_size;
128  unsigned long reserve_dump_area_start;
129  unsigned long reserve_dump_area_size;
130  /* cmd line option during boot */
131  unsigned long reserve_bootvar;
132 
133  unsigned long fadumphdr_addr;
134  unsigned long cpu_notes_buf;
135  unsigned long cpu_notes_buf_size;
136 
137  int ibm_configure_kernel_dump;
138 
139  unsigned long fadump_enabled:1;
140  unsigned long fadump_supported:1;
141  unsigned long dump_active:1;
142  unsigned long dump_registered:1;
143 };
144 
145 /*
146  * Copy the ascii values for first 8 characters from a string into u64
147  * variable at their respective indexes.
148  * e.g.
149  * The string "FADMPINF" will be converted into 0x4641444d50494e46
150  */
151 static inline u64 str_to_u64(const char *str)
152 {
153  u64 val = 0;
154  int i;
155 
156  for (i = 0; i < sizeof(val); i++)
157  val = (*str) ? (val << 8) | *str++ : val << 8;
158  return val;
159 }
160 #define STR_TO_HEX(x) str_to_u64(x)
161 #define REG_ID(x) str_to_u64(x)
162 
163 #define FADUMP_CRASH_INFO_MAGIC STR_TO_HEX("FADMPINF")
164 #define REGSAVE_AREA_MAGIC STR_TO_HEX("REGSAVE")
165 
166 /* The firmware-assisted dump format.
167  *
168  * The register save area is an area in the partition's memory used to preserve
169  * the register contents (CPU state data) for the active CPUs during a firmware
170  * assisted dump. The dump format contains register save area header followed
171  * by register entries. Each list of registers for a CPU starts with
172  * "CPUSTRT" and ends with "CPUEND".
173  */
174 
175 /* Register save area header. */
176 struct fadump_reg_save_area_header {
177  u64 magic_number;
178  u32 version;
179  u32 num_cpu_offset;
180 };
181 
182 /* Register entry. */
183 struct fadump_reg_entry {
184  u64 reg_id;
185  u64 reg_value;
186 };
187 
188 /* fadump crash info structure */
189 struct fadump_crash_info_header {
190  u64 magic_number;
193  struct pt_regs regs;
194  struct cpumask cpu_online_mask;
195 };
196 
197 /* Crash memory ranges */
198 #define INIT_CRASHMEM_RANGES (INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS + 2)
199 
200 struct fad_crash_memory_ranges {
201  unsigned long long base;
202  unsigned long long size;
203 };
204 
205 extern int early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump(unsigned long node,
206  const char *uname, int depth, void *data);
207 extern int fadump_reserve_mem(void);
208 extern int setup_fadump(void);
209 extern int is_fadump_active(void);
210 extern void crash_fadump(struct pt_regs *, const char *);
211 extern void fadump_cleanup(void);
212 
213 extern void vmcore_cleanup(void);
214 #else /* CONFIG_FA_DUMP */
215 static inline int is_fadump_active(void) { return 0; }
216 static inline void crash_fadump(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str) { }
217 #endif
218 #endif