Linux Kernel  3.7.1
 All Data Structures Namespaces Files Functions Variables Typedefs Enumerations Enumerator Macros Groups Pages
internal.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * NFS internal definitions
3  */
4 
5 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
6 #include <linux/mount.h>
7 #include <linux/security.h>
8 
9 #define NFS_MS_MASK (MS_RDONLY|MS_NOSUID|MS_NODEV|MS_NOEXEC|MS_SYNCHRONOUS)
10 
11 struct nfs_string;
12 
13 /* Maximum number of readahead requests
14  * FIXME: this should really be a sysctl so that users may tune it to suit
15  * their needs. People that do NFS over a slow network, might for
16  * instance want to reduce it to something closer to 1 for improved
17  * interactive response.
18  */
19 #define NFS_MAX_READAHEAD (RPC_DEF_SLOT_TABLE - 1)
20 
21 /*
22  * Determine if sessions are in use.
23  */
24 static inline int nfs4_has_session(const struct nfs_client *clp)
25 {
26 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
27  if (clp->cl_session)
28  return 1;
29 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
30  return 0;
31 }
32 
33 static inline int nfs4_has_persistent_session(const struct nfs_client *clp)
34 {
35 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
36  if (nfs4_has_session(clp))
37  return (clp->cl_session->flags & SESSION4_PERSIST);
38 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
39  return 0;
40 }
41 
42 static inline void nfs_attr_check_mountpoint(struct super_block *parent, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
43 {
44  if (!nfs_fsid_equal(&NFS_SB(parent)->fsid, &fattr->fsid))
46 }
47 
48 static inline int nfs_attr_use_mounted_on_fileid(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
49 {
50  if (((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_MOUNTED_ON_FILEID) == 0) ||
51  (((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_MOUNTPOINT) == 0) &&
52  ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL) == 0)))
53  return 0;
54 
55  fattr->fileid = fattr->mounted_on_fileid;
56  return 1;
57 }
58 
60  const struct super_block *sb;
61  const struct dentry *dentry;
62  struct nfs_fh *fh;
63  struct nfs_fattr *fattr;
64  char *hostname;
65  char *mnt_path;
66  struct sockaddr *addr;
67  size_t addrlen;
68  rpc_authflavor_t authflavor;
69 };
70 
71 /*
72  * Note: RFC 1813 doesn't limit the number of auth flavors that
73  * a server can return, so make something up.
74  */
75 #define NFS_MAX_SECFLAVORS (12)
76 
77 /*
78  * Value used if the user did not specify a port value.
79  */
80 #define NFS_UNSPEC_PORT (-1)
81 
82 /*
83  * Maximum number of pages that readdir can use for creating
84  * a vmapped array of pages.
85  */
86 #define NFS_MAX_READDIR_PAGES 8
87 
89  unsigned long init_flags;
90  const char *hostname;
91  const struct sockaddr *addr;
92  size_t addrlen;
94  int proto;
96  struct net *net;
97 };
98 
99 /*
100  * In-kernel mount arguments
101  */
103  int flags;
104  unsigned int rsize, wsize;
105  unsigned int timeo, retrans;
106  unsigned int acregmin, acregmax,
108  unsigned int namlen;
109  unsigned int options;
110  unsigned int bsize;
111  unsigned int auth_flavor_len;
112  rpc_authflavor_t auth_flavors[1];
114  unsigned int version;
115  unsigned int minorversion;
118 
119  struct {
121  size_t addrlen;
122  char *hostname;
124  int port;
125  unsigned short protocol;
126  } mount_server;
127 
128  struct {
129  struct sockaddr_storage address;
130  size_t addrlen;
131  char *hostname;
132  char *export_path;
133  int port;
134  unsigned short protocol;
135  } nfs_server;
136 
138  struct net *net;
139 };
140 
141 /* mount_clnt.c */
143  struct sockaddr *sap;
144  size_t salen;
145  char *hostname;
146  char *dirpath;
148  unsigned short protocol;
149  struct nfs_fh *fh;
151  unsigned int *auth_flav_len;
152  rpc_authflavor_t *auth_flavs;
153  struct net *net;
154 };
155 
157  void (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, struct nfs_mount_info *);
158  int (*set_security)(struct super_block *, struct dentry *, struct nfs_mount_info *);
161  struct nfs_fh *mntfh;
162 };
163 
164 extern int nfs_mount(struct nfs_mount_request *info);
165 extern void nfs_umount(const struct nfs_mount_request *info);
166 
167 /* client.c */
168 extern const struct rpc_program nfs_program;
169 extern void nfs_clients_init(struct net *net);
170 extern struct nfs_client *nfs_alloc_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *);
171 int nfs_create_rpc_client(struct nfs_client *, const struct rpc_timeout *, rpc_authflavor_t);
172 struct nfs_client *nfs_get_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *,
173  const struct rpc_timeout *, const char *,
174  rpc_authflavor_t);
175 int nfs_probe_fsinfo(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *, struct nfs_fattr *);
176 void nfs_server_insert_lists(struct nfs_server *);
177 void nfs_init_timeout_values(struct rpc_timeout *, int, unsigned int, unsigned int);
178 int nfs_init_server_rpcclient(struct nfs_server *, const struct rpc_timeout *t,
179  rpc_authflavor_t);
180 struct nfs_server *nfs_alloc_server(void);
181 void nfs_server_copy_userdata(struct nfs_server *, struct nfs_server *);
182 
183 extern void nfs_cleanup_cb_ident_idr(struct net *);
184 extern void nfs_put_client(struct nfs_client *);
185 extern void nfs_free_client(struct nfs_client *);
186 extern struct nfs_client *nfs4_find_client_ident(struct net *, int);
187 extern struct nfs_client *
188 nfs4_find_client_sessionid(struct net *, const struct sockaddr *,
189  struct nfs4_sessionid *);
190 extern struct nfs_server *nfs_create_server(struct nfs_mount_info *,
191  struct nfs_subversion *);
192 extern struct nfs_server *nfs4_create_server(
193  struct nfs_mount_info *,
194  struct nfs_subversion *);
196  struct nfs_fh *);
197 extern void nfs_free_server(struct nfs_server *server);
198 extern struct nfs_server *nfs_clone_server(struct nfs_server *,
199  struct nfs_fh *,
200  struct nfs_fattr *,
201  rpc_authflavor_t);
202 extern int nfs_wait_client_init_complete(const struct nfs_client *clp);
203 extern void nfs_mark_client_ready(struct nfs_client *clp, int state);
204 extern struct nfs_client *nfs4_set_ds_client(struct nfs_client* mds_clp,
205  const struct sockaddr *ds_addr,
206  int ds_addrlen, int ds_proto,
207  unsigned int ds_timeo,
208  unsigned int ds_retrans);
209 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
210 extern int __init nfs_fs_proc_init(void);
211 extern void nfs_fs_proc_exit(void);
212 #else
213 static inline int nfs_fs_proc_init(void)
214 {
215  return 0;
216 }
217 static inline void nfs_fs_proc_exit(void)
218 {
219 }
220 #endif
221 
222 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
223 int nfs_sockaddr_match_ipaddr(const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *);
224 #endif
225 
226 /* nfs3client.c */
227 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V3)
228 struct nfs_server *nfs3_create_server(struct nfs_mount_info *, struct nfs_subversion *);
229 struct nfs_server *nfs3_clone_server(struct nfs_server *, struct nfs_fh *,
230  struct nfs_fattr *, rpc_authflavor_t);
231 #endif
232 
233 /* callback_xdr.c */
234 extern struct svc_version nfs4_callback_version1;
235 extern struct svc_version nfs4_callback_version4;
236 
237 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor;
238 /* pagelist.c */
239 extern int __init nfs_init_nfspagecache(void);
240 extern void nfs_destroy_nfspagecache(void);
241 extern int __init nfs_init_readpagecache(void);
242 extern void nfs_destroy_readpagecache(void);
243 extern int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void);
244 extern void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void);
245 
246 extern int __init nfs_init_directcache(void);
247 extern void nfs_destroy_directcache(void);
248 extern bool nfs_pgarray_set(struct nfs_page_array *p, unsigned int pagecount);
249 extern void nfs_pgheader_init(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
250  struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
251  void (*release)(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr));
252 void nfs_set_pgio_error(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr, int error, loff_t pos);
253 
254 /* nfs2xdr.c */
255 extern struct rpc_procinfo nfs_procedures[];
256 extern int nfs2_decode_dirent(struct xdr_stream *,
257  struct nfs_entry *, int);
258 
259 /* nfs3xdr.c */
260 extern struct rpc_procinfo nfs3_procedures[];
261 extern int nfs3_decode_dirent(struct xdr_stream *,
262  struct nfs_entry *, int);
263 
264 /* nfs4xdr.c */
265 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
266 extern int nfs4_decode_dirent(struct xdr_stream *,
267  struct nfs_entry *, int);
268 #endif
269 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
270 extern const u32 nfs41_maxread_overhead;
271 extern const u32 nfs41_maxwrite_overhead;
272 #endif
273 
274 /* nfs4proc.c */
275 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
276 extern struct rpc_procinfo nfs4_procedures[];
277 #endif
278 
279 extern int nfs4_init_ds_session(struct nfs_client *, unsigned long);
280 
281 /* proc.c */
282 void nfs_close_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, int is_sync);
283 extern struct nfs_client *nfs_init_client(struct nfs_client *clp,
284  const struct rpc_timeout *timeparms,
285  const char *ip_addr, rpc_authflavor_t authflavour);
286 
287 /* dir.c */
288 extern int nfs_access_cache_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrink,
289  struct shrink_control *sc);
290 struct dentry *nfs_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
291 int nfs_create(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, bool);
292 int nfs_mkdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
293 int nfs_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
294 int nfs_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
295 int nfs_symlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *);
296 int nfs_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
297 int nfs_mknod(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, dev_t);
298 int nfs_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
299 
300 /* file.c */
301 int nfs_file_fsync_commit(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
302 loff_t nfs_file_llseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
303 int nfs_file_flush(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
304 ssize_t nfs_file_read(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
305 ssize_t nfs_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *, struct pipe_inode_info *,
306  size_t, unsigned int);
307 int nfs_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
308 ssize_t nfs_file_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
309 int nfs_file_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
310 int nfs_lock(struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
311 int nfs_flock(struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
312 ssize_t nfs_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *, loff_t *,
313  size_t, unsigned int);
314 int nfs_check_flags(int);
315 int nfs_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
316 
317 /* inode.c */
318 extern struct workqueue_struct *nfsiod_workqueue;
319 extern struct inode *nfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb);
320 extern void nfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *);
321 extern int nfs_write_inode(struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
322 extern void nfs_clear_inode(struct inode *);
323 extern void nfs_evict_inode(struct inode *);
324 void nfs_zap_acl_cache(struct inode *inode);
325 extern int nfs_wait_bit_killable(void *word);
326 
327 /* super.c */
328 extern const struct super_operations nfs_sops;
329 extern struct file_system_type nfs_fs_type;
330 extern struct file_system_type nfs_xdev_fs_type;
331 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
332 extern struct file_system_type nfs4_xdev_fs_type;
334 #endif
335 struct dentry *nfs_try_mount(int, const char *, struct nfs_mount_info *,
336  struct nfs_subversion *);
337 void nfs_initialise_sb(struct super_block *);
338 int nfs_set_sb_security(struct super_block *, struct dentry *, struct nfs_mount_info *);
339 int nfs_clone_sb_security(struct super_block *, struct dentry *, struct nfs_mount_info *);
340 struct dentry *nfs_fs_mount_common(struct nfs_server *, int, const char *,
341  struct nfs_mount_info *, struct nfs_subversion *);
342 struct dentry *nfs_fs_mount(struct file_system_type *, int, const char *, void *);
343 struct dentry * nfs_xdev_mount_common(struct file_system_type *, int,
344  const char *, struct nfs_mount_info *);
345 void nfs_kill_super(struct super_block *);
346 void nfs_fill_super(struct super_block *, struct nfs_mount_info *);
347 
348 extern struct rpc_stat nfs_rpcstat;
349 
350 extern int __init register_nfs_fs(void);
351 extern void __exit unregister_nfs_fs(void);
352 extern void nfs_sb_active(struct super_block *sb);
353 extern void nfs_sb_deactive(struct super_block *sb);
354 extern void nfs_sb_deactive_async(struct super_block *sb);
355 
356 /* namespace.c */
357 #define NFS_PATH_CANONICAL 1
358 extern char *nfs_path(char **p, struct dentry *dentry,
359  char *buffer, ssize_t buflen, unsigned flags);
360 extern struct vfsmount *nfs_d_automount(struct path *path);
361 struct vfsmount *nfs_submount(struct nfs_server *, struct dentry *,
362  struct nfs_fh *, struct nfs_fattr *);
363 struct vfsmount *nfs_do_submount(struct dentry *, struct nfs_fh *,
364  struct nfs_fattr *, rpc_authflavor_t);
365 
366 /* getroot.c */
367 extern struct dentry *nfs_get_root(struct super_block *, struct nfs_fh *,
368  const char *);
369 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
370 extern struct dentry *nfs4_get_root(struct super_block *, struct nfs_fh *,
371  const char *);
372 
373 extern int nfs4_get_rootfh(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *mntfh);
374 #endif
375 
377 /* read.c */
378 extern struct nfs_read_header *nfs_readhdr_alloc(void);
379 extern void nfs_readhdr_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr);
380 extern void nfs_pageio_init_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
381  struct inode *inode,
382  const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops);
383 extern int nfs_initiate_read(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
384  struct nfs_read_data *data,
385  const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops, int flags);
386 extern void nfs_read_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata);
387 extern int nfs_generic_pagein(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
388  struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr);
389 extern void nfs_pageio_init_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
390  struct inode *inode,
391  const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops);
392 extern void nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio);
393 extern void nfs_readdata_release(struct nfs_read_data *rdata);
394 
395 /* super.c */
396 void nfs_clone_super(struct super_block *, struct nfs_mount_info *);
397 void nfs_umount_begin(struct super_block *);
398 int nfs_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
399 int nfs_show_options(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
400 int nfs_show_devname(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
401 int nfs_show_path(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
402 int nfs_show_stats(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
403 void nfs_put_super(struct super_block *);
404 int nfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *raw_data);
405 
406 /* write.c */
407 extern void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
408  struct inode *inode, int ioflags,
409  const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops);
410 extern struct nfs_write_header *nfs_writehdr_alloc(void);
411 extern void nfs_writehdr_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr);
412 extern int nfs_generic_flush(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
413  struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr);
414 extern void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
415  struct inode *inode, int ioflags,
416  const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops);
417 extern void nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio);
418 extern void nfs_writedata_release(struct nfs_write_data *wdata);
419 extern void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_commit_data *p);
420 extern int nfs_initiate_write(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
421  struct nfs_write_data *data,
422  const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
423  int how, int flags);
424 extern void nfs_write_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata);
425 extern void nfs_commit_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata);
426 extern int nfs_initiate_commit(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
427  struct nfs_commit_data *data,
428  const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
429  int how, int flags);
430 extern void nfs_init_commit(struct nfs_commit_data *data,
431  struct list_head *head,
432  struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
433  struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo);
434 int nfs_scan_commit_list(struct list_head *src, struct list_head *dst,
435  struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, int max);
436 int nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst,
437  struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo);
439  struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
440  struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo);
441 int nfs_generic_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head,
442  int how, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo);
443 void nfs_retry_commit(struct list_head *page_list,
444  struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
445  struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo);
448  struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo);
450  struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo);
451 void nfs_init_cinfo(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
452  struct inode *inode,
453  struct nfs_direct_req *dreq);
454 
455 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
456 extern int nfs_migrate_page(struct address_space *,
457  struct page *, struct page *, enum migrate_mode);
458 #else
459 #define nfs_migrate_page NULL
460 #endif
461 
462 /* direct.c */
463 void nfs_init_cinfo_from_dreq(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
464  struct nfs_direct_req *dreq);
465 static inline void nfs_inode_dio_wait(struct inode *inode)
466 {
467  inode_dio_wait(inode);
468 }
469 extern ssize_t nfs_dreq_bytes_left(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq);
470 
471 /* nfs4proc.c */
472 extern void __nfs4_read_done_cb(struct nfs_read_data *);
473 extern struct nfs_client *nfs4_init_client(struct nfs_client *clp,
474  const struct rpc_timeout *timeparms,
475  const char *ip_addr,
476  rpc_authflavor_t authflavour);
477 extern int _nfs4_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
478  struct nfs_server *server,
479  struct rpc_message *msg,
480  struct nfs4_sequence_args *args,
481  struct nfs4_sequence_res *res,
482  int cache_reply);
483 extern int _nfs4_call_sync_session(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
484  struct nfs_server *server,
485  struct rpc_message *msg,
486  struct nfs4_sequence_args *args,
487  struct nfs4_sequence_res *res,
488  int cache_reply);
489 extern int nfs40_walk_client_list(struct nfs_client *clp,
490  struct nfs_client **result,
491  struct rpc_cred *cred);
492 extern int nfs41_walk_client_list(struct nfs_client *clp,
493  struct nfs_client **result,
494  struct rpc_cred *cred);
495 
496 /*
497  * Determine the device name as a string
498  */
499 static inline char *nfs_devname(struct dentry *dentry,
500  char *buffer, ssize_t buflen)
501 {
502  char *dummy;
503  return nfs_path(&dummy, dentry, buffer, buflen, NFS_PATH_CANONICAL);
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * Determine the actual block size (and log2 thereof)
508  */
509 static inline
510 unsigned long nfs_block_bits(unsigned long bsize, unsigned char *nrbitsp)
511 {
512  /* make sure blocksize is a power of two */
513  if ((bsize & (bsize - 1)) || nrbitsp) {
514  unsigned char nrbits;
515 
516  for (nrbits = 31; nrbits && !(bsize & (1 << nrbits)); nrbits--)
517  ;
518  bsize = 1 << nrbits;
519  if (nrbitsp)
520  *nrbitsp = nrbits;
521  }
522 
523  return bsize;
524 }
525 
526 /*
527  * Calculate the number of 512byte blocks used.
528  */
529 static inline blkcnt_t nfs_calc_block_size(u64 tsize)
530 {
531  blkcnt_t used = (tsize + 511) >> 9;
532  return (used > ULONG_MAX) ? ULONG_MAX : used;
533 }
534 
535 /*
536  * Compute and set NFS server blocksize
537  */
538 static inline
539 unsigned long nfs_block_size(unsigned long bsize, unsigned char *nrbitsp)
540 {
541  if (bsize < NFS_MIN_FILE_IO_SIZE)
542  bsize = NFS_DEF_FILE_IO_SIZE;
543  else if (bsize >= NFS_MAX_FILE_IO_SIZE)
544  bsize = NFS_MAX_FILE_IO_SIZE;
545 
546  return nfs_block_bits(bsize, nrbitsp);
547 }
548 
549 /*
550  * Determine the maximum file size for a superblock
551  */
552 static inline
553 void nfs_super_set_maxbytes(struct super_block *sb, __u64 maxfilesize)
554 {
555  sb->s_maxbytes = (loff_t)maxfilesize;
556  if (sb->s_maxbytes > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE || sb->s_maxbytes <= 0)
557  sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
558 }
559 
560 /*
561  * Determine the number of bytes of data the page contains
562  */
563 static inline
564 unsigned int nfs_page_length(struct page *page)
565 {
566  loff_t i_size = i_size_read(page_file_mapping(page)->host);
567 
568  if (i_size > 0) {
569  pgoff_t page_index = page_file_index(page);
570  pgoff_t end_index = (i_size - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
571  if (page_index < end_index)
572  return PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
573  if (page_index == end_index)
574  return ((i_size - 1) & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK) + 1;
575  }
576  return 0;
577 }
578 
579 /*
580  * Convert a umode to a dirent->d_type
581  */
582 static inline
583 unsigned char nfs_umode_to_dtype(umode_t mode)
584 {
585  return (mode >> 12) & 15;
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * Determine the number of pages in an array of length 'len' and
590  * with a base offset of 'base'
591  */
592 static inline
593 unsigned int nfs_page_array_len(unsigned int base, size_t len)
594 {
595  return ((unsigned long)len + (unsigned long)base +
596  PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
597 }
598 
599 /*
600  * Convert a struct timespec into a 64-bit change attribute
601  *
602  * This does approximately the same thing as timespec_to_ns(),
603  * but for calculation efficiency, we multiply the seconds by
604  * 1024*1024*1024.
605  */
606 static inline
607 u64 nfs_timespec_to_change_attr(const struct timespec *ts)
608 {
609  return ((u64)ts->tv_sec << 30) + ts->tv_nsec;
610 }