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gpio-max7301.c
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 Guennadi Liakhovetski, Pengutronix
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Check max730x.c for further details.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
19 #include <linux/spi/max7301.h>
20 
21 /* A write to the MAX7301 means one message with one transfer */
22 static int max7301_spi_write(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg,
23  unsigned int val)
24 {
25  struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
26  u16 word = ((reg & 0x7F) << 8) | (val & 0xFF);
27 
28  return spi_write(spi, (const u8 *)&word, sizeof(word));
29 }
30 
31 /* A read from the MAX7301 means two transfers; here, one message each */
32 
33 static int max7301_spi_read(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
34 {
35  int ret;
36  u16 word;
37  struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
38 
39  word = 0x8000 | (reg << 8);
40  ret = spi_write(spi, (const u8 *)&word, sizeof(word));
41  if (ret)
42  return ret;
43  /*
44  * This relies on the fact, that a transfer with NULL tx_buf shifts out
45  * zero bytes (=NOOP for MAX7301)
46  */
47  ret = spi_read(spi, (u8 *)&word, sizeof(word));
48  if (ret)
49  return ret;
50  return word & 0xff;
51 }
52 
53 static int __devinit max7301_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
54 {
55  struct max7301 *ts;
56  int ret;
57 
58  /* bits_per_word cannot be configured in platform data */
59  spi->bits_per_word = 16;
60  ret = spi_setup(spi);
61  if (ret < 0)
62  return ret;
63 
64  ts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct max7301), GFP_KERNEL);
65  if (!ts)
66  return -ENOMEM;
67 
68  ts->read = max7301_spi_read;
69  ts->write = max7301_spi_write;
70  ts->dev = &spi->dev;
71 
72  ret = __max730x_probe(ts);
73  if (ret)
74  kfree(ts);
75  return ret;
76 }
77 
78 static int __devexit max7301_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
79 {
80  return __max730x_remove(&spi->dev);
81 }
82 
83 static const struct spi_device_id max7301_id[] = {
84  { "max7301", 0 },
85  { }
86 };
87 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, max7301_id);
88 
89 static struct spi_driver max7301_driver = {
90  .driver = {
91  .name = "max7301",
92  .owner = THIS_MODULE,
93  },
94  .probe = max7301_probe,
95  .remove = __devexit_p(max7301_remove),
96  .id_table = max7301_id,
97 };
98 
99 static int __init max7301_init(void)
100 {
101  return spi_register_driver(&max7301_driver);
102 }
103 /* register after spi postcore initcall and before
104  * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
105  */
106 subsys_initcall(max7301_init);
107 
108 static void __exit max7301_exit(void)
109 {
110  spi_unregister_driver(&max7301_driver);
111 }
112 module_exit(max7301_exit);
113 
114 MODULE_AUTHOR("Juergen Beisert, Wolfram Sang");
115 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
116 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX7301 GPIO-Expander");