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time.h
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1 #ifndef _LINUX_TIME_H
2 #define _LINUX_TIME_H
3 
4 # include <linux/cache.h>
5 # include <linux/seqlock.h>
6 # include <linux/math64.h>
7 #include <uapi/linux/time.h>
8 
9 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
10 
11 /* Parameters used to convert the timespec values: */
12 #define MSEC_PER_SEC 1000L
13 #define USEC_PER_MSEC 1000L
14 #define NSEC_PER_USEC 1000L
15 #define NSEC_PER_MSEC 1000000L
16 #define USEC_PER_SEC 1000000L
17 #define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000L
18 #define FSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000000000LL
19 
20 #define TIME_T_MAX (time_t)((1UL << ((sizeof(time_t) << 3) - 1)) - 1)
21 
22 static inline int timespec_equal(const struct timespec *a,
23  const struct timespec *b)
24 {
25  return (a->tv_sec == b->tv_sec) && (a->tv_nsec == b->tv_nsec);
26 }
27 
28 /*
29  * lhs < rhs: return <0
30  * lhs == rhs: return 0
31  * lhs > rhs: return >0
32  */
33 static inline int timespec_compare(const struct timespec *lhs, const struct timespec *rhs)
34 {
35  if (lhs->tv_sec < rhs->tv_sec)
36  return -1;
37  if (lhs->tv_sec > rhs->tv_sec)
38  return 1;
39  return lhs->tv_nsec - rhs->tv_nsec;
40 }
41 
42 static inline int timeval_compare(const struct timeval *lhs, const struct timeval *rhs)
43 {
44  if (lhs->tv_sec < rhs->tv_sec)
45  return -1;
46  if (lhs->tv_sec > rhs->tv_sec)
47  return 1;
48  return lhs->tv_usec - rhs->tv_usec;
49 }
50 
51 extern unsigned long mktime(const unsigned int year, const unsigned int mon,
52  const unsigned int day, const unsigned int hour,
53  const unsigned int min, const unsigned int sec);
54 
55 extern void set_normalized_timespec(struct timespec *ts, time_t sec, s64 nsec);
56 
57 /*
58  * timespec_add_safe assumes both values are positive and checks
59  * for overflow. It will return TIME_T_MAX if the reutrn would be
60  * smaller then either of the arguments.
61  */
63  const struct timespec rhs);
64 
65 
66 static inline struct timespec timespec_add(struct timespec lhs,
67  struct timespec rhs)
68 {
69  struct timespec ts_delta;
70  set_normalized_timespec(&ts_delta, lhs.tv_sec + rhs.tv_sec,
71  lhs.tv_nsec + rhs.tv_nsec);
72  return ts_delta;
73 }
74 
75 /*
76  * sub = lhs - rhs, in normalized form
77  */
78 static inline struct timespec timespec_sub(struct timespec lhs,
79  struct timespec rhs)
80 {
81  struct timespec ts_delta;
82  set_normalized_timespec(&ts_delta, lhs.tv_sec - rhs.tv_sec,
83  lhs.tv_nsec - rhs.tv_nsec);
84  return ts_delta;
85 }
86 
87 #define KTIME_MAX ((s64)~((u64)1 << 63))
88 #if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64)
89 # define KTIME_SEC_MAX (KTIME_MAX / NSEC_PER_SEC)
90 #else
91 # define KTIME_SEC_MAX LONG_MAX
92 #endif
93 
94 /*
95  * Returns true if the timespec is norm, false if denorm:
96  */
97 static inline bool timespec_valid(const struct timespec *ts)
98 {
99  /* Dates before 1970 are bogus */
100  if (ts->tv_sec < 0)
101  return false;
102  /* Can't have more nanoseconds then a second */
103  if ((unsigned long)ts->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
104  return false;
105  return true;
106 }
107 
108 static inline bool timespec_valid_strict(const struct timespec *ts)
109 {
110  if (!timespec_valid(ts))
111  return false;
112  /* Disallow values that could overflow ktime_t */
113  if ((unsigned long long)ts->tv_sec >= KTIME_SEC_MAX)
114  return false;
115  return true;
116 }
117 
118 extern void read_persistent_clock(struct timespec *ts);
119 extern void read_boot_clock(struct timespec *ts);
120 extern int update_persistent_clock(struct timespec now);
121 void timekeeping_init(void);
122 extern int timekeeping_suspended;
123 
124 unsigned long get_seconds(void);
126 struct timespec __current_kernel_time(void); /* does not take xtime_lock */
129  struct timespec *wtom, struct timespec *sleep);
131 
132 #define CURRENT_TIME (current_kernel_time())
133 #define CURRENT_TIME_SEC ((struct timespec) { get_seconds(), 0 })
134 
135 /* Some architectures do not supply their own clocksource.
136  * This is mainly the case in architectures that get their
137  * inter-tick times by reading the counter on their interval
138  * timer. Since these timers wrap every tick, they're not really
139  * useful as clocksources. Wrapping them to act like one is possible
140  * but not very efficient. So we provide a callout these arches
141  * can implement for use with the jiffies clocksource to provide
142  * finer then tick granular time.
143  */
144 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET
145 extern u32 arch_gettimeoffset(void);
146 #else
147 static inline u32 arch_gettimeoffset(void) { return 0; }
148 #endif
149 
150 extern void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv);
151 extern int do_settimeofday(const struct timespec *tv);
152 extern int do_sys_settimeofday(const struct timespec *tv,
153  const struct timezone *tz);
154 #define do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(ts) ktime_get_ts(ts)
155 extern long do_utimes(int dfd, const char __user *filename, struct timespec *times, int flags);
156 struct itimerval;
157 extern int do_setitimer(int which, struct itimerval *value,
158  struct itimerval *ovalue);
159 extern unsigned int alarm_setitimer(unsigned int seconds);
160 extern int do_getitimer(int which, struct itimerval *value);
161 extern void getnstimeofday(struct timespec *tv);
162 extern void getrawmonotonic(struct timespec *ts);
163 extern void getnstime_raw_and_real(struct timespec *ts_raw,
164  struct timespec *ts_real);
165 extern void getboottime(struct timespec *ts);
166 extern void monotonic_to_bootbased(struct timespec *ts);
167 extern void get_monotonic_boottime(struct timespec *ts);
168 
169 extern struct timespec timespec_trunc(struct timespec t, unsigned gran);
170 extern int timekeeping_valid_for_hres(void);
171 extern u64 timekeeping_max_deferment(void);
172 extern int timekeeping_inject_offset(struct timespec *ts);
173 
174 struct tms;
175 extern void do_sys_times(struct tms *);
176 
177 /*
178  * Similar to the struct tm in userspace <time.h>, but it needs to be here so
179  * that the kernel source is self contained.
180  */
181 struct tm {
182  /*
183  * the number of seconds after the minute, normally in the range
184  * 0 to 59, but can be up to 60 to allow for leap seconds
185  */
186  int tm_sec;
187  /* the number of minutes after the hour, in the range 0 to 59*/
188  int tm_min;
189  /* the number of hours past midnight, in the range 0 to 23 */
190  int tm_hour;
191  /* the day of the month, in the range 1 to 31 */
192  int tm_mday;
193  /* the number of months since January, in the range 0 to 11 */
194  int tm_mon;
195  /* the number of years since 1900 */
196  long tm_year;
197  /* the number of days since Sunday, in the range 0 to 6 */
198  int tm_wday;
199  /* the number of days since January 1, in the range 0 to 365 */
200  int tm_yday;
201 };
202 
203 void time_to_tm(time_t totalsecs, int offset, struct tm *result);
204 
212 static inline s64 timespec_to_ns(const struct timespec *ts)
213 {
214  return ((s64) ts->tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC) + ts->tv_nsec;
215 }
216 
224 static inline s64 timeval_to_ns(const struct timeval *tv)
225 {
226  return ((s64) tv->tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC) +
227  tv->tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC;
228 }
229 
236 extern struct timespec ns_to_timespec(const s64 nsec);
237 
244 extern struct timeval ns_to_timeval(const s64 nsec);
245 
254 static __always_inline void timespec_add_ns(struct timespec *a, u64 ns)
255 {
256  a->tv_sec += __iter_div_u64_rem(a->tv_nsec + ns, NSEC_PER_SEC, &ns);
257  a->tv_nsec = ns;
258 }
259 
260 #endif