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llc_sap.c
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1 /*
2  * llc_sap.c - driver routines for SAP component.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology, Inc.
5  * 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
6  *
7  * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the
8  * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty
10  * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
11  *
12  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <net/llc.h>
16 #include <net/llc_if.h>
17 #include <net/llc_conn.h>
18 #include <net/llc_pdu.h>
19 #include <net/llc_sap.h>
20 #include <net/llc_s_ac.h>
21 #include <net/llc_s_ev.h>
22 #include <net/llc_s_st.h>
23 #include <net/sock.h>
24 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
25 #include <linux/llc.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 
28 static int llc_mac_header_len(unsigned short devtype)
29 {
30  switch (devtype) {
31  case ARPHRD_ETHER:
32  case ARPHRD_LOOPBACK:
33  return sizeof(struct ethhdr);
34  }
35  return 0;
36 }
37 
47 struct sk_buff *llc_alloc_frame(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev,
49 {
50  int hlen = type == LLC_PDU_TYPE_U ? 3 : 4;
51  struct sk_buff *skb;
52 
53  hlen += llc_mac_header_len(dev->type);
54  skb = alloc_skb(hlen + data_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
55 
56  if (skb) {
57  skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
58  skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
59  skb_reset_network_header(skb);
60  skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
61  skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
62  skb->dev = dev;
63  if (sk != NULL)
64  skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
65  }
66  return skb;
67 }
68 
69 void llc_save_primitive(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff* skb, u8 prim)
70 {
71  struct sockaddr_llc *addr;
72 
73  /* save primitive for use by the user. */
74  addr = llc_ui_skb_cb(skb);
75 
76  memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
77  addr->sllc_family = sk->sk_family;
78  addr->sllc_arphrd = skb->dev->type;
79  addr->sllc_test = prim == LLC_TEST_PRIM;
80  addr->sllc_xid = prim == LLC_XID_PRIM;
81  addr->sllc_ua = prim == LLC_DATAUNIT_PRIM;
82  llc_pdu_decode_sa(skb, addr->sllc_mac);
83  llc_pdu_decode_ssap(skb, &addr->sllc_sap);
84 }
85 
91 void llc_sap_rtn_pdu(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
92 {
93  struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
94  struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
95 
96  switch (LLC_U_PDU_RSP(pdu)) {
97  case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST:
98  ev->prim = LLC_TEST_PRIM; break;
99  case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID:
100  ev->prim = LLC_XID_PRIM; break;
101  case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_UI:
102  ev->prim = LLC_DATAUNIT_PRIM; break;
103  }
104  ev->ind_cfm_flag = LLC_IND;
105 }
106 
116 static struct llc_sap_state_trans *llc_find_sap_trans(struct llc_sap *sap,
117  struct sk_buff* skb)
118 {
119  int i = 0;
120  struct llc_sap_state_trans *rc = NULL;
121  struct llc_sap_state_trans **next_trans;
122  struct llc_sap_state *curr_state = &llc_sap_state_table[sap->state - 1];
123  /*
124  * Search thru events for this state until list exhausted or until
125  * its obvious the event is not valid for the current state
126  */
127  for (next_trans = curr_state->transitions; next_trans[i]->ev; i++)
128  if (!next_trans[i]->ev(sap, skb)) {
129  rc = next_trans[i]; /* got event match; return it */
130  break;
131  }
132  return rc;
133 }
134 
144 static int llc_exec_sap_trans_actions(struct llc_sap *sap,
145  struct llc_sap_state_trans *trans,
146  struct sk_buff *skb)
147 {
148  int rc = 0;
149  llc_sap_action_t *next_action = trans->ev_actions;
150 
151  for (; next_action && *next_action; next_action++)
152  if ((*next_action)(sap, skb))
153  rc = 1;
154  return rc;
155 }
156 
166 static int llc_sap_next_state(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
167 {
168  int rc = 1;
169  struct llc_sap_state_trans *trans;
170 
171  if (sap->state > LLC_NR_SAP_STATES)
172  goto out;
173  trans = llc_find_sap_trans(sap, skb);
174  if (!trans)
175  goto out;
176  /*
177  * Got the state to which we next transition; perform the actions
178  * associated with this transition before actually transitioning to the
179  * next state
180  */
181  rc = llc_exec_sap_trans_actions(sap, trans, skb);
182  if (rc)
183  goto out;
184  /*
185  * Transition SAP to next state if all actions execute successfully
186  */
187  sap->state = trans->next_state;
188 out:
189  return rc;
190 }
191 
201 static void llc_sap_state_process(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
202 {
203  struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
204 
205  /*
206  * We have to hold the skb, because llc_sap_next_state
207  * will kfree it in the sending path and we need to
208  * look at the skb->cb, where we encode llc_sap_state_ev.
209  */
210  skb_get(skb);
211  ev->ind_cfm_flag = 0;
212  llc_sap_next_state(sap, skb);
213  if (ev->ind_cfm_flag == LLC_IND) {
214  if (skb->sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
215  kfree_skb(skb);
216  else {
217  llc_save_primitive(skb->sk, skb, ev->prim);
218 
219  /* queue skb to the user. */
220  if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(skb->sk, skb))
221  kfree_skb(skb);
222  }
223  }
224  kfree_skb(skb);
225 }
226 
238  struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *dmac, u8 dsap)
239 {
240  struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
241 
242  ev->saddr.lsap = sap->laddr.lsap;
243  ev->daddr.lsap = dsap;
244  memcpy(ev->saddr.mac, skb->dev->dev_addr, IFHWADDRLEN);
245  memcpy(ev->daddr.mac, dmac, IFHWADDRLEN);
246 
248  ev->prim = LLC_TEST_PRIM;
250  llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
251 }
252 
263 void llc_build_and_send_xid_pkt(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb,
264  u8 *dmac, u8 dsap)
265 {
266  struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
267 
268  ev->saddr.lsap = sap->laddr.lsap;
269  ev->daddr.lsap = dsap;
270  memcpy(ev->saddr.mac, skb->dev->dev_addr, IFHWADDRLEN);
271  memcpy(ev->daddr.mac, dmac, IFHWADDRLEN);
272 
274  ev->prim = LLC_XID_PRIM;
276  llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
277 }
278 
286 static void llc_sap_rcv(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb,
287  struct sock *sk)
288 {
289  struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
290 
292  ev->reason = 0;
293  skb->sk = sk;
294  llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
295 }
296 
297 static inline bool llc_dgram_match(const struct llc_sap *sap,
298  const struct llc_addr *laddr,
299  const struct sock *sk)
300 {
301  struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
302 
303  return sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM &&
304  llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
305  llc_mac_match(llc->laddr.mac, laddr->mac);
306 }
307 
316 static struct sock *llc_lookup_dgram(struct llc_sap *sap,
317  const struct llc_addr *laddr)
318 {
319  struct sock *rc;
320  struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
321  int slot = llc_sk_laddr_hashfn(sap, laddr);
322  struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = &sap->sk_laddr_hash[slot];
323 
324  rcu_read_lock_bh();
325 again:
326  sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(rc, node, laddr_hb) {
327  if (llc_dgram_match(sap, laddr, rc)) {
328  /* Extra checks required by SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU */
329  if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&rc->sk_refcnt)))
330  goto again;
331  if (unlikely(llc_sk(rc)->sap != sap ||
332  !llc_dgram_match(sap, laddr, rc))) {
333  sock_put(rc);
334  continue;
335  }
336  goto found;
337  }
338  }
339  rc = NULL;
340  /*
341  * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
342  * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
343  * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
344  */
345  if (unlikely(get_nulls_value(node) != slot))
346  goto again;
347 found:
348  rcu_read_unlock_bh();
349  return rc;
350 }
351 
352 static inline bool llc_mcast_match(const struct llc_sap *sap,
353  const struct llc_addr *laddr,
354  const struct sk_buff *skb,
355  const struct sock *sk)
356 {
357  struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
358 
359  return sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM &&
360  llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
361  llc->dev == skb->dev;
362 }
363 
364 static void llc_do_mcast(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb,
365  struct sock **stack, int count)
366 {
367  struct sk_buff *skb1;
368  int i;
369 
370  for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
371  skb1 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
372  if (!skb1) {
373  sock_put(stack[i]);
374  continue;
375  }
376 
377  llc_sap_rcv(sap, skb1, stack[i]);
378  sock_put(stack[i]);
379  }
380 }
381 
390 static void llc_sap_mcast(struct llc_sap *sap,
391  const struct llc_addr *laddr,
392  struct sk_buff *skb)
393 {
394  int i = 0, count = 256 / sizeof(struct sock *);
395  struct sock *sk, *stack[count];
396  struct hlist_node *node;
397  struct llc_sock *llc;
398  struct hlist_head *dev_hb = llc_sk_dev_hash(sap, skb->dev->ifindex);
399 
400  spin_lock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
401  hlist_for_each_entry(llc, node, dev_hb, dev_hash_node) {
402 
403  sk = &llc->sk;
404 
405  if (!llc_mcast_match(sap, laddr, skb, sk))
406  continue;
407 
408  sock_hold(sk);
409  if (i < count)
410  stack[i++] = sk;
411  else {
412  llc_do_mcast(sap, skb, stack, i);
413  i = 0;
414  }
415  }
416  spin_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
417 
418  llc_do_mcast(sap, skb, stack, i);
419 }
420 
421 
422 void llc_sap_handler(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
423 {
424  struct llc_addr laddr;
425 
426  llc_pdu_decode_da(skb, laddr.mac);
427  llc_pdu_decode_dsap(skb, &laddr.lsap);
428 
429  if (llc_mac_multicast(laddr.mac)) {
430  llc_sap_mcast(sap, &laddr, skb);
431  kfree_skb(skb);
432  } else {
433  struct sock *sk = llc_lookup_dgram(sap, &laddr);
434  if (sk) {
435  llc_sap_rcv(sap, skb, sk);
436  sock_put(sk);
437  } else
438  kfree_skb(skb);
439  }
440 }