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mfd-core.c
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1 /*
2  * drivers/mfd/mfd-core.c
3  *
4  * core MFD support
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Ian Molton
6  * Copyright (c) 2007,2008 Dmitry Baryshkov
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/acpi.h>
17 #include <linux/mfd/core.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 
25 {
26  const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
27  int err = 0;
28 
29  /* only call enable hook if the cell wasn't previously enabled */
30  if (atomic_inc_return(cell->usage_count) == 1)
31  err = cell->enable(pdev);
32 
33  /* if the enable hook failed, decrement counter to allow retries */
34  if (err)
35  atomic_dec(cell->usage_count);
36 
37  return err;
38 }
40 
42 {
43  const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
44  int err = 0;
45 
46  /* only disable if no other clients are using it */
47  if (atomic_dec_return(cell->usage_count) == 0)
48  err = cell->disable(pdev);
49 
50  /* if the disable hook failed, increment to allow retries */
51  if (err)
52  atomic_inc(cell->usage_count);
53 
54  /* sanity check; did someone call disable too many times? */
55  WARN_ON(atomic_read(cell->usage_count) < 0);
56 
57  return err;
58 }
60 
61 static int mfd_platform_add_cell(struct platform_device *pdev,
62  const struct mfd_cell *cell)
63 {
64  if (!cell)
65  return 0;
66 
67  pdev->mfd_cell = kmemdup(cell, sizeof(*cell), GFP_KERNEL);
68  if (!pdev->mfd_cell)
69  return -ENOMEM;
70 
71  return 0;
72 }
73 
74 static int mfd_add_device(struct device *parent, int id,
75  const struct mfd_cell *cell,
76  struct resource *mem_base,
77  int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
78 {
79  struct resource *res;
80  struct platform_device *pdev;
81  struct device_node *np = NULL;
82  int ret = -ENOMEM;
83  int r;
84 
85  pdev = platform_device_alloc(cell->name, id + cell->id);
86  if (!pdev)
87  goto fail_alloc;
88 
89  res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res) * cell->num_resources, GFP_KERNEL);
90  if (!res)
91  goto fail_device;
92 
93  pdev->dev.parent = parent;
94 
95  if (parent->of_node && cell->of_compatible) {
96  for_each_child_of_node(parent->of_node, np) {
97  if (of_device_is_compatible(np, cell->of_compatible)) {
98  pdev->dev.of_node = np;
99  break;
100  }
101  }
102  }
103 
104  if (cell->pdata_size) {
105  ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
106  cell->platform_data, cell->pdata_size);
107  if (ret)
108  goto fail_res;
109  }
110 
111  ret = mfd_platform_add_cell(pdev, cell);
112  if (ret)
113  goto fail_res;
114 
115  for (r = 0; r < cell->num_resources; r++) {
116  res[r].name = cell->resources[r].name;
117  res[r].flags = cell->resources[r].flags;
118 
119  /* Find out base to use */
120  if ((cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) && mem_base) {
121  res[r].parent = mem_base;
122  res[r].start = mem_base->start +
123  cell->resources[r].start;
124  res[r].end = mem_base->start +
125  cell->resources[r].end;
126  } else if (cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
127  if (domain) {
128  /* Unable to create mappings for IRQ ranges. */
129  WARN_ON(cell->resources[r].start !=
130  cell->resources[r].end);
131  res[r].start = res[r].end = irq_create_mapping(
132  domain, cell->resources[r].start);
133  } else {
134  res[r].start = irq_base +
135  cell->resources[r].start;
136  res[r].end = irq_base +
137  cell->resources[r].end;
138  }
139  } else {
140  res[r].parent = cell->resources[r].parent;
141  res[r].start = cell->resources[r].start;
142  res[r].end = cell->resources[r].end;
143  }
144 
145  if (!cell->ignore_resource_conflicts) {
146  ret = acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res[r]);
147  if (ret)
148  goto fail_res;
149  }
150  }
151 
152  ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, cell->num_resources);
153  if (ret)
154  goto fail_res;
155 
156  ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
157  if (ret)
158  goto fail_res;
159 
160  if (cell->pm_runtime_no_callbacks)
162 
163  kfree(res);
164 
165  return 0;
166 
167 fail_res:
168  kfree(res);
169 fail_device:
170  platform_device_put(pdev);
171 fail_alloc:
172  return ret;
173 }
174 
175 int mfd_add_devices(struct device *parent, int id,
176  struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs,
177  struct resource *mem_base,
178  int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
179 {
180  int i;
181  int ret = 0;
182  atomic_t *cnts;
183 
184  /* initialize reference counting for all cells */
185  cnts = kcalloc(n_devs, sizeof(*cnts), GFP_KERNEL);
186  if (!cnts)
187  return -ENOMEM;
188 
189  for (i = 0; i < n_devs; i++) {
190  atomic_set(&cnts[i], 0);
191  cells[i].usage_count = &cnts[i];
192  ret = mfd_add_device(parent, id, cells + i, mem_base,
193  irq_base, domain);
194  if (ret)
195  break;
196  }
197 
198  if (ret)
199  mfd_remove_devices(parent);
200 
201  return ret;
202 }
204 
205 static int mfd_remove_devices_fn(struct device *dev, void *c)
206 {
207  struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
208  const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
209  atomic_t **usage_count = c;
210 
211  /* find the base address of usage_count pointers (for freeing) */
212  if (!*usage_count || (cell->usage_count < *usage_count))
213  *usage_count = cell->usage_count;
214 
216  return 0;
217 }
218 
219 void mfd_remove_devices(struct device *parent)
220 {
221  atomic_t *cnts = NULL;
222 
223  device_for_each_child(parent, &cnts, mfd_remove_devices_fn);
224  kfree(cnts);
225 }
227 
228 int mfd_clone_cell(const char *cell, const char **clones, size_t n_clones)
229 {
230  struct mfd_cell cell_entry;
231  struct device *dev;
232  struct platform_device *pdev;
233  int i;
234 
235  /* fetch the parent cell's device (should already be registered!) */
237  if (!dev) {
238  printk(KERN_ERR "failed to find device for cell %s\n", cell);
239  return -ENODEV;
240  }
241  pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
242  memcpy(&cell_entry, mfd_get_cell(pdev), sizeof(cell_entry));
243 
244  WARN_ON(!cell_entry.enable);
245 
246  for (i = 0; i < n_clones; i++) {
247  cell_entry.name = clones[i];
248  /* don't give up if a single call fails; just report error */
249  if (mfd_add_device(pdev->dev.parent, -1, &cell_entry, NULL, 0,
250  NULL))
251  dev_err(dev, "failed to create platform device '%s'\n",
252  clones[i]);
253  }
254 
255  return 0;
256 }
258 
259 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
260 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Molton, Dmitry Baryshkov");