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queue.c
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1 /*
2  * linux/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
5  * Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  */
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/freezer.h>
16 #include <linux/kthread.h>
17 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
18 
19 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
20 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
21 #include "queue.h"
22 
23 #define MMC_QUEUE_BOUNCESZ 65536
24 
25 #define MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED (1 << 0)
26 
27 /*
28  * Prepare a MMC request. This just filters out odd stuff.
29  */
30 static int mmc_prep_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
31 {
32  struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
33 
34  /*
35  * We only like normal block requests and discards.
36  */
37  if (req->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS && !(req->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD)) {
38  blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "MMC bad request");
39  return BLKPREP_KILL;
40  }
41 
42  if (mq && mmc_card_removed(mq->card))
43  return BLKPREP_KILL;
44 
45  req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
46 
47  return BLKPREP_OK;
48 }
49 
50 static int mmc_queue_thread(void *d)
51 {
52  struct mmc_queue *mq = d;
53  struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
54 
55  current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
56 
57  down(&mq->thread_sem);
58  do {
59  struct request *req = NULL;
60  struct mmc_queue_req *tmp;
61 
62  spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
64  req = blk_fetch_request(q);
65  mq->mqrq_cur->req = req;
66  spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
67 
68  if (req || mq->mqrq_prev->req) {
70  mq->issue_fn(mq, req);
71  } else {
72  if (kthread_should_stop()) {
74  break;
75  }
76  up(&mq->thread_sem);
77  schedule();
78  down(&mq->thread_sem);
79  }
80 
81  /* Current request becomes previous request and vice versa. */
82  mq->mqrq_prev->brq.mrq.data = NULL;
83  mq->mqrq_prev->req = NULL;
84  tmp = mq->mqrq_prev;
85  mq->mqrq_prev = mq->mqrq_cur;
86  mq->mqrq_cur = tmp;
87  } while (1);
88  up(&mq->thread_sem);
89 
90  return 0;
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * Generic MMC request handler. This is called for any queue on a
95  * particular host. When the host is not busy, we look for a request
96  * on any queue on this host, and attempt to issue it. This may
97  * not be the queue we were asked to process.
98  */
99 static void mmc_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
100 {
101  struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
102  struct request *req;
103 
104  if (!mq) {
105  while ((req = blk_fetch_request(q)) != NULL) {
106  req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
107  __blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
108  }
109  return;
110  }
111 
112  if (!mq->mqrq_cur->req && !mq->mqrq_prev->req)
113  wake_up_process(mq->thread);
114 }
115 
116 static struct scatterlist *mmc_alloc_sg(int sg_len, int *err)
117 {
118  struct scatterlist *sg;
119 
120  sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*sg_len, GFP_KERNEL);
121  if (!sg)
122  *err = -ENOMEM;
123  else {
124  *err = 0;
125  sg_init_table(sg, sg_len);
126  }
127 
128  return sg;
129 }
130 
131 static void mmc_queue_setup_discard(struct request_queue *q,
132  struct mmc_card *card)
133 {
134  unsigned max_discard;
135 
136  max_discard = mmc_calc_max_discard(card);
137  if (!max_discard)
138  return;
139 
140  queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, q);
141  q->limits.max_discard_sectors = max_discard;
142  if (card->erased_byte == 0 && !mmc_can_discard(card))
143  q->limits.discard_zeroes_data = 1;
144  q->limits.discard_granularity = card->pref_erase << 9;
145  /* granularity must not be greater than max. discard */
146  if (card->pref_erase > max_discard)
147  q->limits.discard_granularity = 0;
148  if (mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(card) || mmc_can_sanitize(card))
149  queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_SECDISCARD, q);
150 }
151 
161 int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card,
162  spinlock_t *lock, const char *subname)
163 {
164  struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
165  u64 limit = BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH;
166  int ret;
167  struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = &mq->mqrq[0];
168  struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = &mq->mqrq[1];
169 
170  if (mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask && *mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask)
171  limit = *mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask;
172 
173  mq->card = card;
174  mq->queue = blk_init_queue(mmc_request_fn, lock);
175  if (!mq->queue)
176  return -ENOMEM;
177 
178  mq->mqrq_cur = mqrq_cur;
179  mq->mqrq_prev = mqrq_prev;
180  mq->queue->queuedata = mq;
181 
182  blk_queue_prep_rq(mq->queue, mmc_prep_request);
183  queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, mq->queue);
184  if (mmc_can_erase(card))
185  mmc_queue_setup_discard(mq->queue, card);
186 
187 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE
188  if (host->max_segs == 1) {
189  unsigned int bouncesz;
190 
191  bouncesz = MMC_QUEUE_BOUNCESZ;
192 
193  if (bouncesz > host->max_req_size)
194  bouncesz = host->max_req_size;
195  if (bouncesz > host->max_seg_size)
196  bouncesz = host->max_seg_size;
197  if (bouncesz > (host->max_blk_count * 512))
198  bouncesz = host->max_blk_count * 512;
199 
200  if (bouncesz > 512) {
201  mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = kmalloc(bouncesz, GFP_KERNEL);
202  if (!mqrq_cur->bounce_buf) {
203  pr_warning("%s: unable to "
204  "allocate bounce cur buffer\n",
205  mmc_card_name(card));
206  }
207  mqrq_prev->bounce_buf = kmalloc(bouncesz, GFP_KERNEL);
208  if (!mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) {
209  pr_warning("%s: unable to "
210  "allocate bounce prev buffer\n",
211  mmc_card_name(card));
212  kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf);
213  mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL;
214  }
215  }
216 
217  if (mqrq_cur->bounce_buf && mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) {
218  blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_ANY);
219  blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512);
220  blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512);
221  blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, bouncesz);
222 
223  mqrq_cur->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(1, &ret);
224  if (ret)
225  goto cleanup_queue;
226 
227  mqrq_cur->bounce_sg =
228  mmc_alloc_sg(bouncesz / 512, &ret);
229  if (ret)
230  goto cleanup_queue;
231 
232  mqrq_prev->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(1, &ret);
233  if (ret)
234  goto cleanup_queue;
235 
236  mqrq_prev->bounce_sg =
237  mmc_alloc_sg(bouncesz / 512, &ret);
238  if (ret)
239  goto cleanup_queue;
240  }
241  }
242 #endif
243 
244  if (!mqrq_cur->bounce_buf && !mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) {
245  blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, limit);
247  min(host->max_blk_count, host->max_req_size / 512));
250 
251  mqrq_cur->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(host->max_segs, &ret);
252  if (ret)
253  goto cleanup_queue;
254 
255 
256  mqrq_prev->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(host->max_segs, &ret);
257  if (ret)
258  goto cleanup_queue;
259  }
260 
261  sema_init(&mq->thread_sem, 1);
262 
263  mq->thread = kthread_run(mmc_queue_thread, mq, "mmcqd/%d%s",
264  host->index, subname ? subname : "");
265 
266  if (IS_ERR(mq->thread)) {
267  ret = PTR_ERR(mq->thread);
268  goto free_bounce_sg;
269  }
270 
271  return 0;
272  free_bounce_sg:
273  kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_sg);
274  mqrq_cur->bounce_sg = NULL;
275  kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_sg);
276  mqrq_prev->bounce_sg = NULL;
277 
278  cleanup_queue:
279  kfree(mqrq_cur->sg);
280  mqrq_cur->sg = NULL;
281  kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf);
282  mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL;
283 
284  kfree(mqrq_prev->sg);
285  mqrq_prev->sg = NULL;
286  kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_buf);
287  mqrq_prev->bounce_buf = NULL;
288 
290  return ret;
291 }
292 
293 void mmc_cleanup_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq)
294 {
295  struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
296  unsigned long flags;
297  struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = mq->mqrq_cur;
298  struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = mq->mqrq_prev;
299 
300  /* Make sure the queue isn't suspended, as that will deadlock */
301  mmc_queue_resume(mq);
302 
303  /* Then terminate our worker thread */
304  kthread_stop(mq->thread);
305 
306  /* Empty the queue */
307  spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
308  q->queuedata = NULL;
309  blk_start_queue(q);
310  spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
311 
312  kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_sg);
313  mqrq_cur->bounce_sg = NULL;
314 
315  kfree(mqrq_cur->sg);
316  mqrq_cur->sg = NULL;
317 
318  kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf);
319  mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL;
320 
321  kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_sg);
322  mqrq_prev->bounce_sg = NULL;
323 
324  kfree(mqrq_prev->sg);
325  mqrq_prev->sg = NULL;
326 
327  kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_buf);
328  mqrq_prev->bounce_buf = NULL;
329 
330  mq->card = NULL;
331 }
333 
342 void mmc_queue_suspend(struct mmc_queue *mq)
343 {
344  struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
345  unsigned long flags;
346 
347  if (!(mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED)) {
348  mq->flags |= MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED;
349 
350  spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
351  blk_stop_queue(q);
352  spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
353 
354  down(&mq->thread_sem);
355  }
356 }
357 
362 void mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue *mq)
363 {
364  struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
365  unsigned long flags;
366 
367  if (mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED) {
368  mq->flags &= ~MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED;
369 
370  up(&mq->thread_sem);
371 
372  spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
373  blk_start_queue(q);
374  spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
375  }
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * Prepare the sg list(s) to be handed of to the host driver
380  */
381 unsigned int mmc_queue_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
382 {
383  unsigned int sg_len;
384  size_t buflen;
385  struct scatterlist *sg;
386  int i;
387 
388  if (!mqrq->bounce_buf)
389  return blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->sg);
390 
391  BUG_ON(!mqrq->bounce_sg);
392 
393  sg_len = blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->bounce_sg);
394 
395  mqrq->bounce_sg_len = sg_len;
396 
397  buflen = 0;
398  for_each_sg(mqrq->bounce_sg, sg, sg_len, i)
399  buflen += sg->length;
400 
401  sg_init_one(mqrq->sg, mqrq->bounce_buf, buflen);
402 
403  return 1;
404 }
405 
406 /*
407  * If writing, bounce the data to the buffer before the request
408  * is sent to the host driver
409  */
411 {
412  if (!mqrq->bounce_buf)
413  return;
414 
415  if (rq_data_dir(mqrq->req) != WRITE)
416  return;
417 
419  mqrq->bounce_buf, mqrq->sg[0].length);
420 }
421 
422 /*
423  * If reading, bounce the data from the buffer after the request
424  * has been handled by the host driver
425  */
427 {
428  if (!mqrq->bounce_buf)
429  return;
430 
431  if (rq_data_dir(mqrq->req) != READ)
432  return;
433 
435  mqrq->bounce_buf, mqrq->sg[0].length);
436 }