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mmc.c
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1 /*
2  * WUSB Wire Adapter: Control/Data Streaming Interface (WUSB[8])
3  * MMC (Microscheduled Management Command) handling
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
6  * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <[email protected]>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10  * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20  * 02110-1301, USA.
21  *
22  *
23  * WUIEs and MMC IEs...well, they are almost the same at the end. MMC
24  * IEs are Wireless USB IEs that go into the MMC period...[what is
25  * that? look in Design-overview.txt].
26  *
27  *
28  * This is a simple subsystem to keep track of which IEs are being
29  * sent by the host in the MMC period.
30  *
31  * For each WUIE we ask to send, we keep it in an array, so we can
32  * request its removal later, or replace the content. They are tracked
33  * by pointer, so be sure to use the same pointer if you want to
34  * remove it or update the contents.
35  *
36  * FIXME:
37  * - add timers that autoremove intervalled IEs?
38  */
39 #include <linux/usb/wusb.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/export.h>
42 #include "wusbhc.h"
43 
44 /* Initialize the MMCIEs handling mechanism */
46 {
47  u8 mmcies = wusbhc->mmcies_max;
48  wusbhc->mmcie = kcalloc(mmcies, sizeof(wusbhc->mmcie[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
49  if (wusbhc->mmcie == NULL)
50  return -ENOMEM;
51  mutex_init(&wusbhc->mmcie_mutex);
52  return 0;
53 }
54 
55 /* Release resources used by the MMCIEs handling mechanism */
57 {
58  kfree(wusbhc->mmcie);
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * Add or replace an MMC Wireless USB IE.
63  *
64  * @interval: See WUSB1.0[8.5.3.1]
65  * @repeat_cnt: See WUSB1.0[8.5.3.1]
66  * @handle: See WUSB1.0[8.5.3.1]
67  * @wuie: Pointer to the header of the WUSB IE data to add.
68  * MUST BE allocated in a kmalloc buffer (no stack or
69  * vmalloc).
70  * THE CALLER ALWAYS OWNS THE POINTER (we don't free it
71  * on remove, we just forget about it).
72  * @returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error.
73  *
74  * Goes over the *whole* @wusbhc->mmcie array looking for (a) the
75  * first free spot and (b) if @wuie is already in the array (aka:
76  * transmitted in the MMCs) the spot were it is.
77  *
78  * If present, we "overwrite it" (update).
79  *
80  *
81  * NOTE: Need special ordering rules -- see below WUSB1.0 Table 7-38.
82  * The host uses the handle as the 'sort' index. We
83  * allocate the last one always for the WUIE_ID_HOST_INFO, and
84  * the rest, first come first serve in inverse order.
85  *
86  * Host software must make sure that it adds the other IEs in
87  * the right order... the host hardware is responsible for
88  * placing the WCTA IEs in the right place with the other IEs
89  * set by host software.
90  *
91  * NOTE: we can access wusbhc->wa_descr without locking because it is
92  * read only.
93  */
94 int wusbhc_mmcie_set(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 interval, u8 repeat_cnt,
95  struct wuie_hdr *wuie)
96 {
97  int result = -ENOBUFS;
98  unsigned handle, itr;
99 
100  /* Search a handle, taking into account the ordering */
101  mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mmcie_mutex);
102  switch (wuie->bIEIdentifier) {
103  case WUIE_ID_HOST_INFO:
104  /* Always last */
105  handle = wusbhc->mmcies_max - 1;
106  break;
108  dev_err(wusbhc->dev, "Special ordering case for WUIE ID 0x%x "
109  "unimplemented\n", wuie->bIEIdentifier);
110  result = -ENOSYS;
111  goto error_unlock;
112  default:
113  /* search for it or find the last empty slot */
114  handle = ~0;
115  for (itr = 0; itr < wusbhc->mmcies_max - 1; itr++) {
116  if (wusbhc->mmcie[itr] == wuie) {
117  handle = itr;
118  break;
119  }
120  if (wusbhc->mmcie[itr] == NULL)
121  handle = itr;
122  }
123  if (handle == ~0)
124  goto error_unlock;
125  }
126  result = (wusbhc->mmcie_add)(wusbhc, interval, repeat_cnt, handle,
127  wuie);
128  if (result >= 0)
129  wusbhc->mmcie[handle] = wuie;
130 error_unlock:
131  mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mmcie_mutex);
132  return result;
133 }
135 
136 /*
137  * Remove an MMC IE previously added with wusbhc_mmcie_set()
138  *
139  * @wuie Pointer used to add the WUIE
140  */
141 void wusbhc_mmcie_rm(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct wuie_hdr *wuie)
142 {
143  int result;
144  unsigned handle, itr;
145 
146  mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mmcie_mutex);
147  for (itr = 0; itr < wusbhc->mmcies_max; itr++) {
148  if (wusbhc->mmcie[itr] == wuie) {
149  handle = itr;
150  goto found;
151  }
152  }
153  mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mmcie_mutex);
154  return;
155 
156 found:
157  result = (wusbhc->mmcie_rm)(wusbhc, handle);
158  if (result == 0)
159  wusbhc->mmcie[itr] = NULL;
160  mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mmcie_mutex);
161 }
163 
164 static int wusbhc_mmc_start(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
165 {
166  int ret;
167 
168  mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mutex);
169  ret = wusbhc->start(wusbhc);
170  if (ret >= 0)
171  wusbhc->active = 1;
172  mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
173 
174  return ret;
175 }
176 
177 static void wusbhc_mmc_stop(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
178 {
179  mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mutex);
180  wusbhc->active = 0;
181  wusbhc->stop(wusbhc, WUSB_CHANNEL_STOP_DELAY_MS);
182  mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * wusbhc_start - start transmitting MMCs and accepting connections
187  * @wusbhc: the HC to start
188  *
189  * Establishes a cluster reservation, enables device connections, and
190  * starts MMCs with appropriate DNTS parameters.
191  */
192 int wusbhc_start(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
193 {
194  int result;
195  struct device *dev = wusbhc->dev;
196 
197  WARN_ON(wusbhc->wuie_host_info != NULL);
198 
199  result = wusbhc_rsv_establish(wusbhc);
200  if (result < 0) {
201  dev_err(dev, "cannot establish cluster reservation: %d\n",
202  result);
203  goto error_rsv_establish;
204  }
205 
206  result = wusbhc_devconnect_start(wusbhc);
207  if (result < 0) {
208  dev_err(dev, "error enabling device connections: %d\n", result);
209  goto error_devconnect_start;
210  }
211 
212  result = wusbhc_sec_start(wusbhc);
213  if (result < 0) {
214  dev_err(dev, "error starting security in the HC: %d\n", result);
215  goto error_sec_start;
216  }
217  /* FIXME: the choice of the DNTS parameters is somewhat
218  * arbitrary */
219  result = wusbhc->set_num_dnts(wusbhc, 0, 15);
220  if (result < 0) {
221  dev_err(dev, "Cannot set DNTS parameters: %d\n", result);
222  goto error_set_num_dnts;
223  }
224  result = wusbhc_mmc_start(wusbhc);
225  if (result < 0) {
226  dev_err(dev, "error starting wusbch: %d\n", result);
227  goto error_wusbhc_start;
228  }
229 
230  return 0;
231 
232 error_wusbhc_start:
233  wusbhc_sec_stop(wusbhc);
234 error_set_num_dnts:
235 error_sec_start:
236  wusbhc_devconnect_stop(wusbhc);
237 error_devconnect_start:
238  wusbhc_rsv_terminate(wusbhc);
239 error_rsv_establish:
240  return result;
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * wusbhc_stop - stop transmitting MMCs
245  * @wusbhc: the HC to stop
246  *
247  * Stops the WUSB channel and removes the cluster reservation.
248  */
249 void wusbhc_stop(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
250 {
251  wusbhc_mmc_stop(wusbhc);
252  wusbhc_sec_stop(wusbhc);
253  wusbhc_devconnect_stop(wusbhc);
254  wusbhc_rsv_terminate(wusbhc);
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * Set/reset/update a new CHID
259  *
260  * Depending on the previous state of the MMCs, start, stop or change
261  * the sent MMC. This effectively switches the host controller on and
262  * off (radio wise).
263  */
264 int wusbhc_chid_set(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, const struct wusb_ckhdid *chid)
265 {
266  int result = 0;
267 
268  if (memcmp(chid, &wusb_ckhdid_zero, sizeof(*chid)) == 0)
269  chid = NULL;
270 
271  mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mutex);
272  if (chid) {
273  if (wusbhc->active) {
274  mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
275  return -EBUSY;
276  }
277  wusbhc->chid = *chid;
278  }
279  mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
280 
281  if (chid)
282  result = uwb_radio_start(&wusbhc->pal);
283  else
284  uwb_radio_stop(&wusbhc->pal);
285  return result;
286 }