The rules described here are from the Debian Policy Manual. If any rule described in this chapter is not respected, you have found a serious bug that must be fixed.
When you install or upgrade a Debian package, all
configuration file values are preserved. Using the debconf
database as a registry is
considered a bug in Debian. If you edit something in any
OpenStack configuration file, the debconf
package reads that value when it
prepares to prompt the user. For example, to change the log in
name for the RabbitMQ messaging queue for a service, you can
edit its value in the corresponding configuration file.
To opt out of using the debconf
package, run the
dpkg-reconfigure command and select
non-interactive mode:
# dpkg-reconfigure -plow debconf
Then, debconf
does
not prompt you.
Another way to disable the debconf
package is to prefix the
apt command with
DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
, as
follows:
# DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install nova-api
If you configure a package with debconf
incorrectly, you can re-configure it, as
follows:
# dpkg-reconfigure PACKAGE-NAME
This calls the post-installation script for the
PACKAGE-NAME
package after the user
responds to all prompts. If you cannot install a Debian package
in a non-interactive way, you have found a release-critical bug
in Debian. Report it to the Debian bug tracking system.
Generally, the -common
packages install the configuration
files. For example, the glance-common
package
installs the glance-api.conf
and
glance-registry.conf
files. So, for the
Image Service, you must re-configure the
glance-common
package. The same applies for
cinder-common
,
nova-common
, and
heat-common
packages.
In debconf
, the
higher the priority for a screen, the
greater the chance that the user sees that screen. If a
debconf
screen has
medium
priority and you configure the
Debian system to show only critical
prompts,
which is the default in Debian, the user does not see that
debconf
screen.
Instead, the default for the related package is used. In the
Debian OpenStack packages, a number of debconf
screens are set with
medium
priority. Consequently, if you want
to respond to all debconf
screens from the Debian OpenStack
packages, you must run the following command and select the
medium
priority before you install any
packages:
# dpkg-reconfigure debconf
Note | |
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The packages do not require pre-depends. If |