Theorem sbco3 2417

Description: A composition law for substitution. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jun-1993.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 18-Sep-2018.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
sbco3	⊢ ([𝑧 / 𝑦][𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥][𝑥 / 𝑦]𝜑)

Proof of Theorem sbco3

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		drsb1 2377	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ([𝑧 / 𝑥][𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑦][𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑))
2		nfae 2316	. . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦
3		sbequ12a 2113	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑥 / 𝑦]𝜑))
4	3	sps 2055	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑥 / 𝑦]𝜑))
5	2, 4	sbbid 2403	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ([𝑧 / 𝑥][𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥][𝑥 / 𝑦]𝜑))
6	1, 5	bitr3d 270	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ([𝑧 / 𝑦][𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥][𝑥 / 𝑦]𝜑))
7		sbco 2412	. . . 4 ⊢ ([𝑥 / 𝑦][𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑥 / 𝑦]𝜑)
8	7	sbbii 1887	. . 3 ⊢ ([𝑧 / 𝑥][𝑥 / 𝑦][𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥][𝑥 / 𝑦]𝜑)
9		nfnae 2318	. . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦 ¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦
10		nfnae 2318	. . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥 ¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦
11		nfsb2 2360	. . . 4 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → Ⅎ𝑥[𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑)
12	9, 10, 11	sbco2d 2416	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ([𝑧 / 𝑥][𝑥 / 𝑦][𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑦][𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑))
13	8, 12	syl5rbbr 275	. 2 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ([𝑧 / 𝑦][𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥][𝑥 / 𝑦]𝜑))
14	6, 13	pm2.61i 176	1 ⊢ ([𝑧 / 𝑦][𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥][𝑥 / 𝑦]𝜑)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   ↔ wb 196  ∀wal 1481  [wsb 1880

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881

This theorem is referenced by:  sbcom  2418