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quota.h
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  * without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 #ifndef _LINUX_QUOTA_
33 #define _LINUX_QUOTA_
34 
35 #include <linux/list.h>
36 #include <linux/mutex.h>
37 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
38 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
39 #include <linux/wait.h>
40 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
41 
42 #include <linux/dqblk_xfs.h>
43 #include <linux/dqblk_v1.h>
44 #include <linux/dqblk_v2.h>
45 
46 #include <linux/atomic.h>
47 #include <linux/uidgid.h>
48 #include <linux/projid.h>
49 #include <uapi/linux/quota.h>
50 
51 #undef USRQUOTA
52 #undef GRPQUOTA
53 enum quota_type {
54  USRQUOTA = 0, /* element used for user quotas */
55  GRPQUOTA = 1, /* element used for group quotas */
56  PRJQUOTA = 2, /* element used for project quotas */
57 };
58 
59 typedef __kernel_uid32_t qid_t; /* Type in which we store ids in memory */
60 typedef long long qsize_t; /* Type in which we store sizes */
61 
62 struct kqid { /* Type in which we store the quota identifier */
63  union {
67  };
68  enum quota_type type; /* USRQUOTA (uid) or GRPQUOTA (gid) or PRJQUOTA (projid) */
69 };
70 
71 extern bool qid_eq(struct kqid left, struct kqid right);
72 extern bool qid_lt(struct kqid left, struct kqid right);
73 extern qid_t from_kqid(struct user_namespace *to, struct kqid qid);
74 extern qid_t from_kqid_munged(struct user_namespace *to, struct kqid qid);
75 extern bool qid_valid(struct kqid qid);
76 
91 static inline struct kqid make_kqid(struct user_namespace *from,
92  enum quota_type type, qid_t qid)
93 {
94  struct kqid kqid;
95 
96  kqid.type = type;
97  switch (type) {
98  case USRQUOTA:
99  kqid.uid = make_kuid(from, qid);
100  break;
101  case GRPQUOTA:
102  kqid.gid = make_kgid(from, qid);
103  break;
104  case PRJQUOTA:
105  kqid.projid = make_kprojid(from, qid);
106  break;
107  default:
108  BUG();
109  }
110  return kqid;
111 }
112 
119 static inline struct kqid make_kqid_invalid(enum quota_type type)
120 {
121  struct kqid kqid;
122 
123  kqid.type = type;
124  switch (type) {
125  case USRQUOTA:
126  kqid.uid = INVALID_UID;
127  break;
128  case GRPQUOTA:
129  kqid.gid = INVALID_GID;
130  break;
131  case PRJQUOTA:
133  break;
134  default:
135  BUG();
136  }
137  return kqid;
138 }
139 
144 static inline struct kqid make_kqid_uid(kuid_t uid)
145 {
146  struct kqid kqid;
147  kqid.type = USRQUOTA;
148  kqid.uid = uid;
149  return kqid;
150 }
151 
156 static inline struct kqid make_kqid_gid(kgid_t gid)
157 {
158  struct kqid kqid;
159  kqid.type = GRPQUOTA;
160  kqid.gid = gid;
161  return kqid;
162 }
163 
168 static inline struct kqid make_kqid_projid(kprojid_t projid)
169 {
170  struct kqid kqid;
171  kqid.type = PRJQUOTA;
172  kqid.projid = projid;
173  return kqid;
174 }
175 
176 
177 extern spinlock_t dq_data_lock;
178 
179 /* Maximal numbers of writes for quota operation (insert/delete/update)
180  * (over VFS all formats) */
181 #define DQUOT_INIT_ALLOC max(V1_INIT_ALLOC, V2_INIT_ALLOC)
182 #define DQUOT_INIT_REWRITE max(V1_INIT_REWRITE, V2_INIT_REWRITE)
183 #define DQUOT_DEL_ALLOC max(V1_DEL_ALLOC, V2_DEL_ALLOC)
184 #define DQUOT_DEL_REWRITE max(V1_DEL_REWRITE, V2_DEL_REWRITE)
185 
186 /*
187  * Data for one user/group kept in memory
188  */
189 struct mem_dqblk {
190  qsize_t dqb_bhardlimit; /* absolute limit on disk blks alloc */
191  qsize_t dqb_bsoftlimit; /* preferred limit on disk blks */
192  qsize_t dqb_curspace; /* current used space */
193  qsize_t dqb_rsvspace; /* current reserved space for delalloc*/
194  qsize_t dqb_ihardlimit; /* absolute limit on allocated inodes */
195  qsize_t dqb_isoftlimit; /* preferred inode limit */
196  qsize_t dqb_curinodes; /* current # allocated inodes */
197  time_t dqb_btime; /* time limit for excessive disk use */
198  time_t dqb_itime; /* time limit for excessive inode use */
199 };
200 
201 /*
202  * Data for one quotafile kept in memory
203  */
204 struct quota_format_type;
205 
206 struct mem_dqinfo {
208  int dqi_fmt_id; /* Id of the dqi_format - used when turning
209  * quotas on after remount RW */
210  struct list_head dqi_dirty_list; /* List of dirty dquots */
211  unsigned long dqi_flags;
212  unsigned int dqi_bgrace;
213  unsigned int dqi_igrace;
216  void *dqi_priv;
217 };
218 
219 struct super_block;
220 
221 #define DQF_MASK 0xffff /* Mask for format specific flags */
222 #define DQF_GETINFO_MASK 0x1ffff /* Mask for flags passed to userspace */
223 #define DQF_SETINFO_MASK 0xffff /* Mask for flags modifiable from userspace */
224 #define DQF_SYS_FILE_B 16
225 #define DQF_SYS_FILE (1 << DQF_SYS_FILE_B) /* Quota file stored as system file */
226 #define DQF_INFO_DIRTY_B 31
227 #define DQF_INFO_DIRTY (1 << DQF_INFO_DIRTY_B) /* Is info dirty? */
228 
229 extern void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type);
230 static inline int info_dirty(struct mem_dqinfo *info)
231 {
232  return test_bit(DQF_INFO_DIRTY_B, &info->dqi_flags);
233 }
234 
235 enum {
245 };
246 
247 struct dqstats {
250 };
251 
252 extern struct dqstats *dqstats_pcpu;
253 extern struct dqstats dqstats;
254 
255 static inline void dqstats_inc(unsigned int type)
256 {
257  percpu_counter_inc(&dqstats.counter[type]);
258 }
259 
260 static inline void dqstats_dec(unsigned int type)
261 {
262  percpu_counter_dec(&dqstats.counter[type]);
263 }
264 
265 #define DQ_MOD_B 0 /* dquot modified since read */
266 #define DQ_BLKS_B 1 /* uid/gid has been warned about blk limit */
267 #define DQ_INODES_B 2 /* uid/gid has been warned about inode limit */
268 #define DQ_FAKE_B 3 /* no limits only usage */
269 #define DQ_READ_B 4 /* dquot was read into memory */
270 #define DQ_ACTIVE_B 5 /* dquot is active (dquot_release not called) */
271 #define DQ_LASTSET_B 6 /* Following 6 bits (see QIF_) are reserved\
272  * for the mask of entries set via SETQUOTA\
273  * quotactl. They are set under dq_data_lock\
274  * and the quota format handling dquot can\
275  * clear them when it sees fit. */
277 struct dquot {
278  struct hlist_node dq_hash; /* Hash list in memory */
279  struct list_head dq_inuse; /* List of all quotas */
280  struct list_head dq_free; /* Free list element */
281  struct list_head dq_dirty; /* List of dirty dquots */
282  struct mutex dq_lock; /* dquot IO lock */
283  atomic_t dq_count; /* Use count */
284  wait_queue_head_t dq_wait_unused; /* Wait queue for dquot to become unused */
285  struct super_block *dq_sb; /* superblock this applies to */
286  struct kqid dq_id; /* ID this applies to (uid, gid, projid) */
287  loff_t dq_off; /* Offset of dquot on disk */
288  unsigned long dq_flags; /* See DQ_* */
289  struct mem_dqblk dq_dqb; /* Diskquota usage */
290 };
292 /* Operations which must be implemented by each quota format */
294  int (*check_quota_file)(struct super_block *sb, int type); /* Detect whether file is in our format */
295  int (*read_file_info)(struct super_block *sb, int type); /* Read main info about file - called on quotaon() */
296  int (*write_file_info)(struct super_block *sb, int type); /* Write main info about file */
297  int (*free_file_info)(struct super_block *sb, int type); /* Called on quotaoff() */
298  int (*read_dqblk)(struct dquot *dquot); /* Read structure for one user */
299  int (*commit_dqblk)(struct dquot *dquot); /* Write structure for one user */
300  int (*release_dqblk)(struct dquot *dquot); /* Called when last reference to dquot is being dropped */
301 };
303 /* Operations working with dquots */
305  int (*write_dquot) (struct dquot *); /* Ordinary dquot write */
306  struct dquot *(*alloc_dquot)(struct super_block *, int); /* Allocate memory for new dquot */
307  void (*destroy_dquot)(struct dquot *); /* Free memory for dquot */
308  int (*acquire_dquot) (struct dquot *); /* Quota is going to be created on disk */
309  int (*release_dquot) (struct dquot *); /* Quota is going to be deleted from disk */
310  int (*mark_dirty) (struct dquot *); /* Dquot is marked dirty */
311  int (*write_info) (struct super_block *, int); /* Write of quota "superblock" */
312  /* get reserved quota for delayed alloc, value returned is managed by
313  * quota code only */
314  qsize_t *(*get_reserved_space) (struct inode *);
315 };
317 struct path;
319 /* Operations handling requests from userspace */
320 struct quotactl_ops {
321  int (*quota_on)(struct super_block *, int, int, struct path *);
323  int (*quota_off)(struct super_block *, int);
324  int (*quota_sync)(struct super_block *, int);
325  int (*get_info)(struct super_block *, int, struct if_dqinfo *);
326  int (*set_info)(struct super_block *, int, struct if_dqinfo *);
327  int (*get_dqblk)(struct super_block *, struct kqid, struct fs_disk_quota *);
328  int (*set_dqblk)(struct super_block *, struct kqid, struct fs_disk_quota *);
329  int (*get_xstate)(struct super_block *, struct fs_quota_stat *);
330  int (*set_xstate)(struct super_block *, unsigned int, int);
331 };
334  int qf_fmt_id; /* Quota format id */
335  const struct quota_format_ops *qf_ops; /* Operations of format */
336  struct module *qf_owner; /* Module implementing quota format */
337  struct quota_format_type *qf_next;
338 };
340 /* Quota state flags - they actually come in two flavors - for users and groups */
341 enum {
342  _DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED = 0, /* Track disk usage for users */
343  _DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, /* Enforce quota limits for users */
344  _DQUOT_SUSPENDED, /* User diskquotas are off, but
345  * we have necessary info in
346  * memory to turn them on */
348 };
349 #define DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED (1 << _DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)
350 #define DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED (1 << _DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED)
351 #define DQUOT_SUSPENDED (1 << _DQUOT_SUSPENDED)
352 #define DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS (DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED | \
353  DQUOT_SUSPENDED)
354 /* Other quota flags */
355 #define DQUOT_STATE_LAST (_DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS * MAXQUOTAS)
356 #define DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE (1 << DQUOT_STATE_LAST)
357  /* Quota file is a special
358  * system file and user cannot
359  * touch it. Filesystem is
360  * responsible for setting
361  * S_NOQUOTA, S_NOATIME flags
362  */
363 #define DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE (1 << (DQUOT_STATE_LAST + 1))
364  /* Allow negative quota usage */
365 
366 static inline unsigned int dquot_state_flag(unsigned int flags, int type)
367 {
368  return flags << _DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS * type;
369 }
370 
371 static inline unsigned int dquot_generic_flag(unsigned int flags, int type)
372 {
373  return (flags >> _DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS * type) & DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS;
374 }
375 
376 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_NETLINK_INTERFACE
377 extern void quota_send_warning(struct kqid qid, dev_t dev,
378  const char warntype);
379 #else
380 static inline void quota_send_warning(struct kqid qid, dev_t dev,
381  const char warntype)
382 {
383  return;
384 }
385 #endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA_NETLINK_INTERFACE */
387 struct quota_info {
388  unsigned int flags; /* Flags for diskquotas on this device */
389  struct mutex dqio_mutex; /* lock device while I/O in progress */
390  struct mutex dqonoff_mutex; /* Serialize quotaon & quotaoff */
391  struct rw_semaphore dqptr_sem; /* serialize ops using quota_info struct, pointers from inode to dquots */
392  struct inode *files[MAXQUOTAS]; /* inodes of quotafiles */
393  struct mem_dqinfo info[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Information for each quota type */
394  const struct quota_format_ops *ops[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Operations for each type */
395 };
399 
400 struct quota_module_name {
402  char *qm_mod_name;
403 };
404 
405 #define INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES {\
406  {QFMT_VFS_OLD, "quota_v1"},\
407  {QFMT_VFS_V0, "quota_v2"},\
408  {0, NULL}}
409 
410 #endif /* _QUOTA_ */