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ti_hecc.c
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1 /*
2  * TI HECC (CAN) device driver
3  *
4  * This driver supports TI's HECC (High End CAN Controller module) and the
5  * specs for the same is available at <http://www.ti.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed as is WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
14  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
15  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Your platform definitions should specify module ram offsets and interrupt
22  * number to use as follows:
23  *
24  * static struct ti_hecc_platform_data am3517_evm_hecc_pdata = {
25  * .scc_hecc_offset = 0,
26  * .scc_ram_offset = 0x3000,
27  * .hecc_ram_offset = 0x3000,
28  * .mbx_offset = 0x2000,
29  * .int_line = 0,
30  * .revision = 1,
31  * .transceiver_switch = hecc_phy_control,
32  * };
33  *
34  * Please see include/linux/can/platform/ti_hecc.h for description of
35  * above fields.
36  *
37  */
38 
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/kernel.h>
42 #include <linux/types.h>
43 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
44 #include <linux/errno.h>
45 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
46 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
47 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
48 #include <linux/clk.h>
49 #include <linux/io.h>
50 
51 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
52 #include <linux/can/error.h>
54 
55 #define DRV_NAME "ti_hecc"
56 #define HECC_MODULE_VERSION "0.7"
58 #define DRV_DESC "TI High End CAN Controller Driver " HECC_MODULE_VERSION
59 
60 /* TX / RX Mailbox Configuration */
61 #define HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES 32 /* hardware mailboxes - do not change */
62 #define MAX_TX_PRIO 0x3F /* hardware value - do not change */
63 
64 /*
65  * Important Note: TX mailbox configuration
66  * TX mailboxes should be restricted to the number of SKB buffers to avoid
67  * maintaining SKB buffers separately. TX mailboxes should be a power of 2
68  * for the mailbox logic to work. Top mailbox numbers are reserved for RX
69  * and lower mailboxes for TX.
70  *
71  * HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT
72  * 4 (default) 2
73  * 8 3
74  * 16 4
75  */
76 #define HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT 2 /* as per table above */
77 #define HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX BIT(HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
78 
79 #define HECC_TX_PRIO_SHIFT (HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
80 #define HECC_TX_PRIO_MASK (MAX_TX_PRIO << HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
81 #define HECC_TX_MB_MASK (HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1)
82 #define HECC_TX_MASK ((HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1) | HECC_TX_PRIO_MASK)
83 #define HECC_TX_MBOX_MASK (~(BIT(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX) - 1))
84 #define HECC_DEF_NAPI_WEIGHT HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX
85 
86 /*
87  * Important Note: RX mailbox configuration
88  * RX mailboxes are further logically split into two - main and buffer
89  * mailboxes. The goal is to get all packets into main mailboxes as
90  * driven by mailbox number and receive priority (higher to lower) and
91  * buffer mailboxes are used to receive pkts while main mailboxes are being
92  * processed. This ensures in-order packet reception.
93  *
94  * Here are the recommended values for buffer mailbox. Note that RX mailboxes
95  * start after TX mailboxes:
96  *
97  * HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX No of buffer mailboxes
98  * 28 12 8
99  * 16 20 4
100  */
101 
102 #define HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX (HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX)
103 #define HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX 12 /* as per table above */
104 #define HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX (HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - 1)
105 #define HECC_RX_HIGH_MBOX_MASK (~(BIT(HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) - 1))
106 
107 /* TI HECC module registers */
108 #define HECC_CANME 0x0 /* Mailbox enable */
109 #define HECC_CANMD 0x4 /* Mailbox direction */
110 #define HECC_CANTRS 0x8 /* Transmit request set */
111 #define HECC_CANTRR 0xC /* Transmit request */
112 #define HECC_CANTA 0x10 /* Transmission acknowledge */
113 #define HECC_CANAA 0x14 /* Abort acknowledge */
114 #define HECC_CANRMP 0x18 /* Receive message pending */
115 #define HECC_CANRML 0x1C /* Remote message lost */
116 #define HECC_CANRFP 0x20 /* Remote frame pending */
117 #define HECC_CANGAM 0x24 /* SECC only:Global acceptance mask */
118 #define HECC_CANMC 0x28 /* Master control */
119 #define HECC_CANBTC 0x2C /* Bit timing configuration */
120 #define HECC_CANES 0x30 /* Error and status */
121 #define HECC_CANTEC 0x34 /* Transmit error counter */
122 #define HECC_CANREC 0x38 /* Receive error counter */
123 #define HECC_CANGIF0 0x3C /* Global interrupt flag 0 */
124 #define HECC_CANGIM 0x40 /* Global interrupt mask */
125 #define HECC_CANGIF1 0x44 /* Global interrupt flag 1 */
126 #define HECC_CANMIM 0x48 /* Mailbox interrupt mask */
127 #define HECC_CANMIL 0x4C /* Mailbox interrupt level */
128 #define HECC_CANOPC 0x50 /* Overwrite protection control */
129 #define HECC_CANTIOC 0x54 /* Transmit I/O control */
130 #define HECC_CANRIOC 0x58 /* Receive I/O control */
131 #define HECC_CANLNT 0x5C /* HECC only: Local network time */
132 #define HECC_CANTOC 0x60 /* HECC only: Time-out control */
133 #define HECC_CANTOS 0x64 /* HECC only: Time-out status */
134 #define HECC_CANTIOCE 0x68 /* SCC only:Enhanced TX I/O control */
135 #define HECC_CANRIOCE 0x6C /* SCC only:Enhanced RX I/O control */
136 
137 /* Mailbox registers */
138 #define HECC_CANMID 0x0
139 #define HECC_CANMCF 0x4
140 #define HECC_CANMDL 0x8
141 #define HECC_CANMDH 0xC
142 
143 #define HECC_SET_REG 0xFFFFFFFF
144 #define HECC_CANID_MASK 0x3FF /* 18 bits mask for extended id's */
145 #define HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT 100 /* Wait for ~1 sec for CCE bit */
146 
147 #define HECC_CANMC_SCM BIT(13) /* SCC compat mode */
148 #define HECC_CANMC_CCR BIT(12) /* Change config request */
149 #define HECC_CANMC_PDR BIT(11) /* Local Power down - for sleep mode */
150 #define HECC_CANMC_ABO BIT(7) /* Auto Bus On */
151 #define HECC_CANMC_STM BIT(6) /* Self test mode - loopback */
152 #define HECC_CANMC_SRES BIT(5) /* Software reset */
153 
154 #define HECC_CANTIOC_EN BIT(3) /* Enable CAN TX I/O pin */
155 #define HECC_CANRIOC_EN BIT(3) /* Enable CAN RX I/O pin */
156 
157 #define HECC_CANMID_IDE BIT(31) /* Extended frame format */
158 #define HECC_CANMID_AME BIT(30) /* Acceptance mask enable */
159 #define HECC_CANMID_AAM BIT(29) /* Auto answer mode */
160 
161 #define HECC_CANES_FE BIT(24) /* form error */
162 #define HECC_CANES_BE BIT(23) /* bit error */
163 #define HECC_CANES_SA1 BIT(22) /* stuck at dominant error */
164 #define HECC_CANES_CRCE BIT(21) /* CRC error */
165 #define HECC_CANES_SE BIT(20) /* stuff bit error */
166 #define HECC_CANES_ACKE BIT(19) /* ack error */
167 #define HECC_CANES_BO BIT(18) /* Bus off status */
168 #define HECC_CANES_EP BIT(17) /* Error passive status */
169 #define HECC_CANES_EW BIT(16) /* Error warning status */
170 #define HECC_CANES_SMA BIT(5) /* suspend mode ack */
171 #define HECC_CANES_CCE BIT(4) /* Change config enabled */
172 #define HECC_CANES_PDA BIT(3) /* Power down mode ack */
173 
174 #define HECC_CANBTC_SAM BIT(7) /* sample points */
175 
176 #define HECC_BUS_ERROR (HECC_CANES_FE | HECC_CANES_BE |\
177  HECC_CANES_CRCE | HECC_CANES_SE |\
178  HECC_CANES_ACKE)
179 
180 #define HECC_CANMCF_RTR BIT(4) /* Remote transmit request */
181 
182 #define HECC_CANGIF_MAIF BIT(17) /* Message alarm interrupt */
183 #define HECC_CANGIF_TCOIF BIT(16) /* Timer counter overflow int */
184 #define HECC_CANGIF_GMIF BIT(15) /* Global mailbox interrupt */
185 #define HECC_CANGIF_AAIF BIT(14) /* Abort ack interrupt */
186 #define HECC_CANGIF_WDIF BIT(13) /* Write denied interrupt */
187 #define HECC_CANGIF_WUIF BIT(12) /* Wake up interrupt */
188 #define HECC_CANGIF_RMLIF BIT(11) /* Receive message lost interrupt */
189 #define HECC_CANGIF_BOIF BIT(10) /* Bus off interrupt */
190 #define HECC_CANGIF_EPIF BIT(9) /* Error passive interrupt */
191 #define HECC_CANGIF_WLIF BIT(8) /* Warning level interrupt */
192 #define HECC_CANGIF_MBOX_MASK 0x1F /* Mailbox number mask */
193 #define HECC_CANGIM_I1EN BIT(1) /* Int line 1 enable */
194 #define HECC_CANGIM_I0EN BIT(0) /* Int line 0 enable */
195 #define HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK 0x700 /* only busoff/warning/passive */
196 #define HECC_CANGIM_SIL BIT(2) /* system interrupts to int line 1 */
197 
198 /* CAN Bittiming constants as per HECC specs */
199 static const struct can_bittiming_const ti_hecc_bittiming_const = {
200  .name = DRV_NAME,
201  .tseg1_min = 1,
202  .tseg1_max = 16,
203  .tseg2_min = 1,
204  .tseg2_max = 8,
205  .sjw_max = 4,
206  .brp_min = 1,
207  .brp_max = 256,
208  .brp_inc = 1,
209 };
210 
211 struct ti_hecc_priv {
212  struct can_priv can; /* MUST be first member/field */
214  struct net_device *ndev;
215  struct clk *clk;
216  void __iomem *base;
221  spinlock_t mbx_lock; /* CANME register needs protection */
226 };
227 
228 static inline int get_tx_head_mb(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
229 {
230  return priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MB_MASK;
231 }
232 
233 static inline int get_tx_tail_mb(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
234 {
235  return priv->tx_tail & HECC_TX_MB_MASK;
236 }
237 
238 static inline int get_tx_head_prio(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
239 {
240  return (priv->tx_head >> HECC_TX_PRIO_SHIFT) & MAX_TX_PRIO;
241 }
242 
243 static inline void hecc_write_lam(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno, u32 val)
244 {
245  __raw_writel(val, priv->base + priv->hecc_ram_offset + mbxno * 4);
246 }
247 
248 static inline void hecc_write_mbx(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno,
249  u32 reg, u32 val)
250 {
251  __raw_writel(val, priv->base + priv->mbx_offset + mbxno * 0x10 +
252  reg);
253 }
254 
255 static inline u32 hecc_read_mbx(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno, u32 reg)
256 {
257  return __raw_readl(priv->base + priv->mbx_offset + mbxno * 0x10 +
258  reg);
259 }
260 
261 static inline void hecc_write(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 reg, u32 val)
262 {
263  __raw_writel(val, priv->base + reg);
264 }
265 
266 static inline u32 hecc_read(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg)
267 {
268  return __raw_readl(priv->base + reg);
269 }
270 
271 static inline void hecc_set_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg,
272  u32 bit_mask)
273 {
274  hecc_write(priv, reg, hecc_read(priv, reg) | bit_mask);
275 }
276 
277 static inline void hecc_clear_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg,
278  u32 bit_mask)
279 {
280  hecc_write(priv, reg, hecc_read(priv, reg) & ~bit_mask);
281 }
282 
283 static inline u32 hecc_get_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg, u32 bit_mask)
284 {
285  return (hecc_read(priv, reg) & bit_mask) ? 1 : 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int ti_hecc_get_state(const struct net_device *ndev,
289  enum can_state *state)
290 {
291  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
292 
293  *state = priv->can.state;
294  return 0;
295 }
296 
297 static int ti_hecc_set_btc(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
298 {
299  struct can_bittiming *bit_timing = &priv->can.bittiming;
300  u32 can_btc;
301 
302  can_btc = (bit_timing->phase_seg2 - 1) & 0x7;
303  can_btc |= ((bit_timing->phase_seg1 + bit_timing->prop_seg - 1)
304  & 0xF) << 3;
305  if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) {
306  if (bit_timing->brp > 4)
307  can_btc |= HECC_CANBTC_SAM;
308  else
309  netdev_warn(priv->ndev, "WARN: Triple"
310  "sampling not set due to h/w limitations");
311  }
312  can_btc |= ((bit_timing->sjw - 1) & 0x3) << 8;
313  can_btc |= ((bit_timing->brp - 1) & 0xFF) << 16;
314 
315  /* ERM being set to 0 by default meaning resync at falling edge */
316 
317  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANBTC, can_btc);
318  netdev_info(priv->ndev, "setting CANBTC=%#x\n", can_btc);
319 
320  return 0;
321 }
322 
323 static void ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(const struct ti_hecc_priv *priv,
324  int on)
325 {
326  if (priv->transceiver_switch)
327  priv->transceiver_switch(on);
328 }
329 
330 static void ti_hecc_reset(struct net_device *ndev)
331 {
332  u32 cnt;
333  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
334 
335  netdev_dbg(ndev, "resetting hecc ...\n");
336  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_SRES);
337 
338  /* Set change control request and wait till enabled */
339  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
340 
341  /*
342  * INFO: It has been observed that at times CCE bit may not be
343  * set and hw seems to be ok even if this bit is not set so
344  * timing out with a timing of 1ms to respect the specs
345  */
346  cnt = HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT;
347  while (!hecc_get_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CCE) && cnt != 0) {
348  --cnt;
349  udelay(10);
350  }
351 
352  /*
353  * Note: On HECC, BTC can be programmed only in initialization mode, so
354  * it is expected that the can bittiming parameters are set via ip
355  * utility before the device is opened
356  */
357  ti_hecc_set_btc(priv);
358 
359  /* Clear CCR (and CANMC register) and wait for CCE = 0 enable */
360  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMC, 0);
361 
362  /*
363  * INFO: CAN net stack handles bus off and hence disabling auto-bus-on
364  * hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_ABO);
365  */
366 
367  /*
368  * INFO: It has been observed that at times CCE bit may not be
369  * set and hw seems to be ok even if this bit is not set so
370  */
371  cnt = HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT;
372  while (hecc_get_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CCE) && cnt != 0) {
373  --cnt;
374  udelay(10);
375  }
376 
377  /* Enable TX and RX I/O Control pins */
378  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTIOC, HECC_CANTIOC_EN);
379  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRIOC, HECC_CANRIOC_EN);
380 
381  /* Clear registers for clean operation */
382  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTA, HECC_SET_REG);
383  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRMP, HECC_SET_REG);
384  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF0, HECC_SET_REG);
385  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF1, HECC_SET_REG);
386  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, 0);
387  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMD, 0);
388 
389  /* SCC compat mode NOT supported (and not needed too) */
390  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_SCM);
391 }
392 
393 static void ti_hecc_start(struct net_device *ndev)
394 {
395  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
396  u32 cnt, mbxno, mbx_mask;
397 
398  /* put HECC in initialization mode and set btc */
399  ti_hecc_reset(ndev);
400 
401  priv->tx_head = priv->tx_tail = HECC_TX_MASK;
402  priv->rx_next = HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX;
403 
404  /* Enable local and global acceptance mask registers */
405  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGAM, HECC_SET_REG);
406 
407  /* Prepare configured mailboxes to receive messages */
408  for (cnt = 0; cnt < HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX; cnt++) {
409  mbxno = HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - 1 - cnt;
410  mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
411  hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
412  hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID, HECC_CANMID_AME);
413  hecc_write_lam(priv, mbxno, HECC_SET_REG);
414  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMD, mbx_mask);
415  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
416  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
417  }
418 
419  /* Prevent message over-write & Enable interrupts */
420  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANOPC, HECC_SET_REG);
421  if (priv->int_line) {
422  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIL, HECC_SET_REG);
423  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK |
425  } else {
426  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIL, 0);
427  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM,
429  }
430  priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
431 }
432 
433 static void ti_hecc_stop(struct net_device *ndev)
434 {
435  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
436 
437  /* Disable interrupts and disable mailboxes */
438  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, 0);
439  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, 0);
440  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, 0);
441  priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
442 }
443 
444 static int ti_hecc_do_set_mode(struct net_device *ndev, enum can_mode mode)
445 {
446  int ret = 0;
447 
448  switch (mode) {
449  case CAN_MODE_START:
450  ti_hecc_start(ndev);
451  netif_wake_queue(ndev);
452  break;
453  default:
454  ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
455  break;
456  }
457 
458  return ret;
459 }
460 
461 static int ti_hecc_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *ndev,
462  struct can_berr_counter *bec)
463 {
464  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
465 
466  bec->txerr = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC);
467  bec->rxerr = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC);
468 
469  return 0;
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * ti_hecc_xmit: HECC Transmit
474  *
475  * The transmit mailboxes start from 0 to HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX. In HECC the
476  * priority of the mailbox for tranmission is dependent upon priority setting
477  * field in mailbox registers. The mailbox with highest value in priority field
478  * is transmitted first. Only when two mailboxes have the same value in
479  * priority field the highest numbered mailbox is transmitted first.
480  *
481  * To utilize the HECC priority feature as described above we start with the
482  * highest numbered mailbox with highest priority level and move on to the next
483  * mailbox with the same priority level and so on. Once we loop through all the
484  * transmit mailboxes we choose the next priority level (lower) and so on
485  * until we reach the lowest priority level on the lowest numbered mailbox
486  * when we stop transmission until all mailboxes are transmitted and then
487  * restart at highest numbered mailbox with highest priority.
488  *
489  * Two counters (head and tail) are used to track the next mailbox to transmit
490  * and to track the echo buffer for already transmitted mailbox. The queue
491  * is stopped when all the mailboxes are busy or when there is a priority
492  * value roll-over happens.
493  */
494 static netdev_tx_t ti_hecc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ndev)
495 {
496  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
497  struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
498  u32 mbxno, mbx_mask, data;
499  unsigned long flags;
500 
501  if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(ndev, skb))
502  return NETDEV_TX_OK;
503 
504  mbxno = get_tx_head_mb(priv);
505  mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
507  if (unlikely(hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME) & mbx_mask)) {
508  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
509  netif_stop_queue(ndev);
510  netdev_err(priv->ndev,
511  "BUG: TX mbx not ready tx_head=%08X, tx_tail=%08X\n",
512  priv->tx_head, priv->tx_tail);
513  return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
514  }
515  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
516 
517  /* Prepare mailbox for transmission */
518  data = cf->can_dlc | (get_tx_head_prio(priv) << 8);
519  if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) /* Remote transmission request */
521  hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMCF, data);
522 
523  if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) /* Extended frame format */
525  else /* Standard frame format */
526  data = (cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
527  hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID, data);
528  hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDL,
529  be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)(cf->data)));
530  if (cf->can_dlc > 4)
531  hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDH,
532  be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4)));
533  else
534  *(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = 0;
535  can_put_echo_skb(skb, ndev, mbxno);
536 
538  --priv->tx_head;
539  if ((hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME) & BIT(get_tx_head_mb(priv))) ||
540  (priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK) {
541  netif_stop_queue(ndev);
542  }
543  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
544  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
545 
546  hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMD, mbx_mask);
547  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
548  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTRS, mbx_mask);
549 
550  return NETDEV_TX_OK;
551 }
552 
553 static int ti_hecc_rx_pkt(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int mbxno)
554 {
555  struct net_device_stats *stats = &priv->ndev->stats;
556  struct can_frame *cf;
557  struct sk_buff *skb;
558  u32 data, mbx_mask;
559  unsigned long flags;
560 
561  skb = alloc_can_skb(priv->ndev, &cf);
562  if (!skb) {
563  if (printk_ratelimit())
564  netdev_err(priv->ndev,
565  "ti_hecc_rx_pkt: alloc_can_skb() failed\n");
566  return -ENOMEM;
567  }
568 
569  mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
570  data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID);
571  if (data & HECC_CANMID_IDE)
572  cf->can_id = (data & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
573  else
574  cf->can_id = (data >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK;
575  data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMCF);
576  if (data & HECC_CANMCF_RTR)
577  cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
578  cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc(data & 0xF);
579  data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDL);
580  *(u32 *)(cf->data) = cpu_to_be32(data);
581  if (cf->can_dlc > 4) {
582  data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDH);
583  *(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = cpu_to_be32(data);
584  } else {
585  *(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = 0;
586  }
587  spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
588  hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
589  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRMP, mbx_mask);
590  /* enable mailbox only if it is part of rx buffer mailboxes */
591  if (priv->rx_next < HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX)
592  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
593  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
594 
595  stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
596  netif_receive_skb(skb);
597  stats->rx_packets++;
598 
599  return 0;
600 }
601 
602 /*
603  * ti_hecc_rx_poll - HECC receive pkts
604  *
605  * The receive mailboxes start from highest numbered mailbox till last xmit
606  * mailbox. On CAN frame reception the hardware places the data into highest
607  * numbered mailbox that matches the CAN ID filter. Since all receive mailboxes
608  * have same filtering (ALL CAN frames) packets will arrive in the highest
609  * available RX mailbox and we need to ensure in-order packet reception.
610  *
611  * To ensure the packets are received in the right order we logically divide
612  * the RX mailboxes into main and buffer mailboxes. Packets are received as per
613  * mailbox priotity (higher to lower) in the main bank and once it is full we
614  * disable further reception into main mailboxes. While the main mailboxes are
615  * processed in NAPI, further packets are received in buffer mailboxes.
616  *
617  * We maintain a RX next mailbox counter to process packets and once all main
618  * mailboxe packets are passed to the upper stack we enable all of them but
619  * continue to process packets received in buffer mailboxes. With each packet
620  * received from buffer mailbox we enable it immediately so as to handle the
621  * overflow from higher mailboxes.
622  */
623 static int ti_hecc_rx_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
624 {
625  struct net_device *ndev = napi->dev;
626  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
627  u32 num_pkts = 0;
628  u32 mbx_mask;
629  unsigned long pending_pkts, flags;
630 
631  if (!netif_running(ndev))
632  return 0;
633 
634  while ((pending_pkts = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP)) &&
635  num_pkts < quota) {
636  mbx_mask = BIT(priv->rx_next); /* next rx mailbox to process */
637  if (mbx_mask & pending_pkts) {
638  if (ti_hecc_rx_pkt(priv, priv->rx_next) < 0)
639  return num_pkts;
640  ++num_pkts;
641  } else if (priv->rx_next > HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) {
642  break; /* pkt not received yet */
643  }
644  --priv->rx_next;
645  if (priv->rx_next == HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) {
646  /* enable high bank mailboxes */
647  spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
648  mbx_mask = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME);
649  mbx_mask |= HECC_RX_HIGH_MBOX_MASK;
650  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
651  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
652  } else if (priv->rx_next == HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1) {
653  priv->rx_next = HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX;
654  break;
655  }
656  }
657 
658  /* Enable packet interrupt if all pkts are handled */
659  if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP) == 0) {
660  napi_complete(napi);
661  /* Re-enable RX mailbox interrupts */
662  mbx_mask = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANMIM);
663  mbx_mask |= HECC_TX_MBOX_MASK;
664  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
665  }
666 
667  return num_pkts;
668 }
669 
670 static int ti_hecc_error(struct net_device *ndev, int int_status,
671  int err_status)
672 {
673  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
674  struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
675  struct can_frame *cf;
676  struct sk_buff *skb;
677 
678  /* propagate the error condition to the can stack */
679  skb = alloc_can_err_skb(ndev, &cf);
680  if (!skb) {
681  if (printk_ratelimit())
682  netdev_err(priv->ndev,
683  "ti_hecc_error: alloc_can_err_skb() failed\n");
684  return -ENOMEM;
685  }
686 
687  if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_WLIF) { /* warning level int */
688  if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) == 0) {
689  priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
690  ++priv->can.can_stats.error_warning;
691  cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
692  if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC) > 96)
693  cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING;
694  if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC) > 96)
695  cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
696  }
697  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_EW);
698  netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "Error Warning interrupt\n");
699  hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
700  }
701 
702  if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_EPIF) { /* error passive int */
703  if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) == 0) {
704  priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
705  ++priv->can.can_stats.error_passive;
706  cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
707  if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC) > 127)
708  cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE;
709  if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC) > 127)
710  cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
711  }
712  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_EP);
713  netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "Error passive interrupt\n");
714  hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
715  }
716 
717  /*
718  * Need to check busoff condition in error status register too to
719  * ensure warning interrupts don't hog the system
720  */
721  if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) || (err_status & HECC_CANES_BO)) {
722  priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
723  cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
724  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_BO);
725  hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
726  /* Disable all interrupts in bus-off to avoid int hog */
727  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, 0);
728  can_bus_off(ndev);
729  }
730 
731  if (err_status & HECC_BUS_ERROR) {
732  ++priv->can.can_stats.bus_error;
734  cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_UNSPEC;
735  if (err_status & HECC_CANES_FE) {
736  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_FE);
737  cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
738  }
739  if (err_status & HECC_CANES_BE) {
740  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_BE);
741  cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
742  }
743  if (err_status & HECC_CANES_SE) {
744  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_SE);
745  cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
746  }
747  if (err_status & HECC_CANES_CRCE) {
748  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CRCE);
749  cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ |
751  }
752  if (err_status & HECC_CANES_ACKE) {
753  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_ACKE);
754  cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK |
756  }
757  }
758 
759  netif_rx(skb);
760  stats->rx_packets++;
761  stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
762 
763  return 0;
764 }
765 
766 static irqreturn_t ti_hecc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
767 {
768  struct net_device *ndev = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
769  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
770  struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
771  u32 mbxno, mbx_mask, int_status, err_status;
772  unsigned long ack, flags;
773 
774  int_status = hecc_read(priv,
775  (priv->int_line) ? HECC_CANGIF1 : HECC_CANGIF0);
776 
777  if (!int_status)
778  return IRQ_NONE;
779 
780  err_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANES);
781  if (err_status & (HECC_BUS_ERROR | HECC_CANES_BO |
783  ti_hecc_error(ndev, int_status, err_status);
784 
785  if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_GMIF) {
786  while (priv->tx_tail - priv->tx_head > 0) {
787  mbxno = get_tx_tail_mb(priv);
788  mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
789  if (!(mbx_mask & hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTA)))
790  break;
791  hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
792  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTA, mbx_mask);
793  spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
794  hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
795  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
796  stats->tx_bytes += hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno,
797  HECC_CANMCF) & 0xF;
798  stats->tx_packets++;
799  can_get_echo_skb(ndev, mbxno);
800  --priv->tx_tail;
801  }
802 
803  /* restart queue if wrap-up or if queue stalled on last pkt */
804  if (((priv->tx_head == priv->tx_tail) &&
805  ((priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) != HECC_TX_MASK)) ||
806  (((priv->tx_tail & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK) &&
807  ((priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK)))
808  netif_wake_queue(ndev);
809 
810  /* Disable RX mailbox interrupts and let NAPI reenable them */
811  if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP)) {
812  ack = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANMIM);
813  ack &= BIT(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX) - 1;
814  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, ack);
815  napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
816  }
817  }
818 
819  /* clear all interrupt conditions - read back to avoid spurious ints */
820  if (priv->int_line) {
821  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF1, HECC_SET_REG);
822  int_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANGIF1);
823  } else {
824  hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF0, HECC_SET_REG);
825  int_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANGIF0);
826  }
827 
828  return IRQ_HANDLED;
829 }
830 
831 static int ti_hecc_open(struct net_device *ndev)
832 {
833  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
834  int err;
835 
836  err = request_irq(ndev->irq, ti_hecc_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
837  ndev->name, ndev);
838  if (err) {
839  netdev_err(ndev, "error requesting interrupt\n");
840  return err;
841  }
842 
843  ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 1);
844 
845  /* Open common can device */
846  err = open_candev(ndev);
847  if (err) {
848  netdev_err(ndev, "open_candev() failed %d\n", err);
849  ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
850  free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
851  return err;
852  }
853 
854  ti_hecc_start(ndev);
855  napi_enable(&priv->napi);
856  netif_start_queue(ndev);
857 
858  return 0;
859 }
860 
861 static int ti_hecc_close(struct net_device *ndev)
862 {
863  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
864 
865  netif_stop_queue(ndev);
866  napi_disable(&priv->napi);
867  ti_hecc_stop(ndev);
868  free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
869  close_candev(ndev);
870  ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
871 
872  return 0;
873 }
874 
875 static const struct net_device_ops ti_hecc_netdev_ops = {
876  .ndo_open = ti_hecc_open,
877  .ndo_stop = ti_hecc_close,
878  .ndo_start_xmit = ti_hecc_xmit,
879 };
880 
881 static int ti_hecc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
882 {
883  struct net_device *ndev = (struct net_device *)0;
884  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv;
886  struct resource *mem, *irq;
887  void __iomem *addr;
888  int err = -ENODEV;
889 
890  pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
891  if (!pdata) {
892  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No platform data\n");
893  goto probe_exit;
894  }
895 
896  mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
897  if (!mem) {
898  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No mem resources\n");
899  goto probe_exit;
900  }
901  irq = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
902  if (!irq) {
903  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No irq resource\n");
904  goto probe_exit;
905  }
906  if (!request_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem), pdev->name)) {
907  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "HECC region already claimed\n");
908  err = -EBUSY;
909  goto probe_exit;
910  }
911  addr = ioremap(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
912  if (!addr) {
913  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n");
914  err = -ENOMEM;
915  goto probe_exit_free_region;
916  }
917 
918  ndev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct ti_hecc_priv), HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX);
919  if (!ndev) {
920  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "alloc_candev failed\n");
921  err = -ENOMEM;
922  goto probe_exit_iounmap;
923  }
924 
925  priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
926  priv->ndev = ndev;
927  priv->base = addr;
928  priv->scc_ram_offset = pdata->scc_ram_offset;
929  priv->hecc_ram_offset = pdata->hecc_ram_offset;
930  priv->mbx_offset = pdata->mbx_offset;
931  priv->int_line = pdata->int_line;
932  priv->transceiver_switch = pdata->transceiver_switch;
933 
934  priv->can.bittiming_const = &ti_hecc_bittiming_const;
935  priv->can.do_set_mode = ti_hecc_do_set_mode;
936  priv->can.do_get_state = ti_hecc_get_state;
937  priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = ti_hecc_get_berr_counter;
938  priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES;
939 
940  spin_lock_init(&priv->mbx_lock);
941  ndev->irq = irq->start;
942  ndev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
943  platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ndev);
944  SET_NETDEV_DEV(ndev, &pdev->dev);
945  ndev->netdev_ops = &ti_hecc_netdev_ops;
946 
947  priv->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "hecc_ck");
948  if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
949  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No clock available\n");
950  err = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
951  priv->clk = NULL;
952  goto probe_exit_candev;
953  }
954  priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
955  netif_napi_add(ndev, &priv->napi, ti_hecc_rx_poll,
957 
958  clk_enable(priv->clk);
959  err = register_candev(ndev);
960  if (err) {
961  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "register_candev() failed\n");
962  goto probe_exit_clk;
963  }
964  dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%u)\n",
965  priv->base, (u32) ndev->irq);
966 
967  return 0;
968 
969 probe_exit_clk:
970  clk_put(priv->clk);
971 probe_exit_candev:
972  free_candev(ndev);
973 probe_exit_iounmap:
974  iounmap(addr);
975 probe_exit_free_region:
976  release_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
977 probe_exit:
978  return err;
979 }
980 
981 static int __devexit ti_hecc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
982 {
983  struct resource *res;
984  struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
985  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
986 
987  unregister_candev(ndev);
988  clk_disable(priv->clk);
989  clk_put(priv->clk);
990  res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
991  iounmap(priv->base);
992  release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
993  free_candev(ndev);
994  platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
995 
996  return 0;
997 }
998 
999 
1000 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1001 static int ti_hecc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1002 {
1003  struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1004  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1005 
1006  if (netif_running(dev)) {
1007  netif_stop_queue(dev);
1008  netif_device_detach(dev);
1009  }
1010 
1011  hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_PDR);
1012  priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;
1013 
1014  clk_disable(priv->clk);
1015 
1016  return 0;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int ti_hecc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1020 {
1021  struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1022  struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1023 
1024  clk_enable(priv->clk);
1025 
1026  hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_PDR);
1027  priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1028 
1029  if (netif_running(dev)) {
1030  netif_device_attach(dev);
1031  netif_start_queue(dev);
1032  }
1033 
1034  return 0;
1035 }
1036 #else
1037 #define ti_hecc_suspend NULL
1038 #define ti_hecc_resume NULL
1039 #endif
1040 
1041 /* TI HECC netdevice driver: platform driver structure */
1042 static struct platform_driver ti_hecc_driver = {
1043  .driver = {
1044  .name = DRV_NAME,
1045  .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1046  },
1047  .probe = ti_hecc_probe,
1048  .remove = __devexit_p(ti_hecc_remove),
1049  .suspend = ti_hecc_suspend,
1050  .resume = ti_hecc_resume,
1051 };
1052 
1053 module_platform_driver(ti_hecc_driver);
1054 
1055 MODULE_AUTHOR("Anant Gole <[email protected]>");
1056 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");