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 Log in to the dashboard

The dashboard is available on the node with the nova-dashboard server role.

  1. Ask the cloud operator for the host name or public IP address from which you can access the dashboard, and for your user name and password.

  2. Open a web browser that has JavaScript and cookies enabled.

    [Note]Note

    To use the Virtual Network Computing (VNC) client for the dashboard, your browser must support HTML5 Canvas and HTML5 WebSockets. The VNC client is based on noVNC. For details, see noVNC: HTML5 VNC Client. For a list of supported browsers, see Browser support.

  3. In the address bar, enter the host name or IP address for the dashboard.

    https://ipAddressOrHostName/
    [Note]Note

    If a certificate warning appears when you try to access the URL for the first time, a self-signed certificate is in use, which is not considered trustworthy by default. Verify the certificate or add an exception in the browser to bypass the warning.

  4. On the Log In page, enter your user name and password, and click Sign In.

    The top of the window displays your user name. You can also access Settings or sign out of the dashboard.

    The visible tabs and functions in the dashboard depend on the access permissions, or roles, of the user you are logged in as.

    • If you are logged in as an end user, the Project tab is displayed.

    • If you are logged in as an administrator, the Project tab and Admin tab are displayed.

 OpenStack dashboard—Project tab

Projects are organizational units in the cloud, and are also known as tenants or accounts. Each user is a member of one or more projects. Within a project, a user creates and manages instances.

From the Project tab, you can view and manage the resources in a selected project, including instances and images. You select the project from the CURRENT PROJECT list at the top of the tab.

 

Figure 1.1. Project tab


From the Project tab, you can access the following tabs:

Manage Compute tabs

Overview

View reports for the project.

Instances

View, launch, create a snapshot from, stop, pause, or reboot instances, or connect to them through VNC.

Volumes

View, create, edit, and delete volumes.

Images & Snapshots

View images, instance snapshots, and volume snapshots created by project users, plus any images that are publicly available. Create, edit, and delete images, and launch instances from images and snapshots.

Access & Security

Use the following tabs to complete these tasks:

Security GroupsView, create, edit, and delete security groups and security group rules.

KeypairsView, create, edit, import, and delete key pairs.

Floating IPsAllocate an IP address to or release it from a project.

API AccessView API endpoints.

Manage Network tabs

Networks

Create and manage public and private networks.

Routers

Create and manage subnets.

Network Topology

View the network topology.

Object Store tab

Containers

Create and manage object storage.

Orchestration tab

Stacks

Use the REST API to orchestrate multiple composite cloud applications.

 OpenStack dashboard—Admin tab

Administrative users can use the Admin tab to view usage and to manage instances, volumes, flavors, images, projects, users, services, and quotas.

 

Figure 1.2. Admin tab


Access the following categories to complete these tasks:

Overview

View basic reports.

Resource Usage

Use the following tabs to view the following usages:

Global Disk UsageView the disk usage for all tenants as an average over the last 30 days.

Global Network Traffic UsageView the network usage for all tenants as an average over the last 30 days.

Global Object Storage UsageView the object storage usage for all tenants as an average over the last 30 days.

Global Network UsageView the network usage for all tenants as an average over the last 30 days.

StatsView the statistics of all resources.

Hypervisors

View the hypervisor summary.

Instances

View, pause, resume, suspend, migrate, soft or hard reboot, and delete running instances that belong to users of some, but not all, projects. Also, view the log for an instance or access an instance through VNC.

Volumes

View, create, edit, and delete volumes and volume types.

Flavors

View, create, edit, view extra specifications for, and delete flavors. A flavor is size of an instance.

Images

View, create, edit properties for, and delete custom images.

Networks

View, create, edit properties for, and delete networks.

Routers

View, create, edit properties for, and delete routers.

Defaults

View default quota values. Quotas are hard-coded in OpenStack Compute and define the maximum allowable size and number of resources.

System Info

Use the following tabs to view the service information:

ServicesView a list of the services.

Compute ServicesView a list of all Compute services.

Availability ZonesView the availability zones.

Host AggregatesView host aggregates.

Network AgentsView the network agents.

Domains

View domains.

Projects

View, create, assign users to, remove users from, and delete projects.

Users

View, create, enable, disable, and delete users.

Groups

View, create, enable, disable, and delete groups.

Roles

View, create, enable, disable, and delete roles.

Questions? Discuss on ask.openstack.org
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