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Theorem cosval 14853
Description: Value of the cosine function. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Nov-2013.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
cosval (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (cos‘𝐴) = (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))) / 2))

Proof of Theorem cosval
Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 oveq2 6658 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (i · 𝑥) = (i · 𝐴))
21fveq2d 6195 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (exp‘(i · 𝑥)) = (exp‘(i · 𝐴)))
3 oveq2 6658 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (-i · 𝑥) = (-i · 𝐴))
43fveq2d 6195 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)) = (exp‘(-i · 𝐴)))
52, 4oveq12d 6668 . . 3 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) = ((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))))
65oveq1d 6665 . 2 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / 2) = (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))) / 2))
7 df-cos 14801 . 2 cos = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / 2))
8 ovex 6678 . 2 (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))) / 2) ∈ V
96, 7, 8fvmpt 6282 1 (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (cos‘𝐴) = (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))) / 2))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4   = wceq 1483  wcel 1990  cfv 5888  (class class class)co 6650  cc 9934  ici 9938   + caddc 9939   · cmul 9941  -cneg 10267   / cdiv 10684  2c2 11070  expce 14792  cosccos 14795
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602  ax-sep 4781  ax-nul 4789  ax-pr 4906
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-3an 1039  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-eu 2474  df-mo 2475  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-ral 2917  df-rex 2918  df-rab 2921  df-v 3202  df-sbc 3436  df-dif 3577  df-un 3579  df-in 3581  df-ss 3588  df-nul 3916  df-if 4087  df-sn 4178  df-pr 4180  df-op 4184  df-uni 4437  df-br 4654  df-opab 4713  df-mpt 4730  df-id 5024  df-xp 5120  df-rel 5121  df-cnv 5122  df-co 5123  df-dm 5124  df-iota 5851  df-fun 5890  df-fv 5896  df-ov 6653  df-cos 14801
This theorem is referenced by:  tanval2  14863  tanval3  14864  recosval  14866  cosneg  14877  efival  14882  coshval  14885  cosadd  14895  cosper  24234  pige3  24269  cosargd  24354  asinsin  24619  cosasin  24631  cosatan  24648
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