Theorem dfnul2 3917

Description: Alternate definition of the empty set. Definition 5.14 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 26-Dec-1996.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dfnul2	⊢ ∅ = {𝑥 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑥}

Proof of Theorem dfnul2

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-nul 3916	. . . 4 ⊢ ∅ = (V ∖ V)
2	1	eleq2i 2693	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∅ ↔ 𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ V))
3		eldif 3584	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ V) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V))
4		eqid 2622	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑥 = 𝑥
5		pm3.24 926	. . . . 5 ⊢ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V)
6	4, 5	2th 254	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑥 ↔ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V))
7	6	con2bii 347	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V) ↔ ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑥)
8	2, 3, 7	3bitri 286	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∅ ↔ ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑥)
9	8	abbi2i 2738	1 ⊢ ∅ = {𝑥 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑥}

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   ∧ wa 384   = wceq 1483   ∈ wcel 1990  {cab 2608  Vcvv 3200   ∖ cdif 3571  ∅c0 3915

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-v 3202  df-dif 3577  df-nul 3916

This theorem is referenced by:  dfnul3  3918  rab0OLD  3956  iotanul  5866  avril1  27319