Theorem iotaval 5862

Description: Theorem 8.19 in [Quine] p. 57. This theorem is the fundamental property of iota. (Contributed by Andrew Salmon, 11-Jul-2011.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
iotaval	⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (℩𝑥𝜑) = 𝑦)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem iotaval

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dfiota2 5852	. 2 ⊢ (℩𝑥𝜑) = ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)}
2		vex 3203	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
3		sbeqalb 3488	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ V → ((∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
4	2, 3	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)) → 𝑦 = 𝑧)
5	4	ex 450	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
6		equequ2 1953	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧))
7	6	bibi2d 332	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ((𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ↔ (𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
8	7	biimpd 219	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ((𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
9	8	alimdv 1845	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
10	9	com12 32	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
11	5, 10	impbid 202	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑦 = 𝑧))
12		equcom 1945	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦)
13	11, 12	syl6bb 276	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦))
14	13	alrimiv 1855	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∀𝑧(∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦))
15		uniabio 5861	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑧(∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦) → ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)} = 𝑦)
16	14, 15	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)} = 𝑦)
17	1, 16	syl5eq 2668	1 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (℩𝑥𝜑) = 𝑦)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 196   ∧ wa 384  ∀wal 1481   = wceq 1483   ∈ wcel 1990  {cab 2608  Vcvv 3200  ∪ cuni 4436  ℩cio 5849

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-rex 2918  df-v 3202  df-sbc 3436  df-un 3579  df-sn 4178  df-pr 4180  df-uni 4437  df-iota 5851

This theorem is referenced by:  iotauni  5863  iota1  5865  iotaex  5868  iota4  5869  iota5  5871  iota5f  31606  iotain  38618  iotaexeu  38619  iotasbc  38620  iotaequ  38630  iotavalb  38631  pm14.24  38633  sbiota1  38635