MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  pssv Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem pssv 4016
Description: Any non-universal class is a proper subclass of the universal class. (Contributed by NM, 17-May-1998.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
pssv (𝐴 ⊊ V ↔ ¬ 𝐴 = V)

Proof of Theorem pssv
StepHypRef Expression
1 ssv 3625 . 2 𝐴 ⊆ V
2 dfpss2 3692 . 2 (𝐴 ⊊ V ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ V ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = V))
31, 2mpbiran 953 1 (𝐴 ⊊ V ↔ ¬ 𝐴 = V)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wb 196   = wceq 1483  Vcvv 3200  wss 3574  wpss 3575
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-ne 2795  df-v 3202  df-in 3581  df-ss 3588  df-pss 3590
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator