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at73c213.c
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1 /*
2  * Driver for AT73C213 16-bit stereo DAC connected to Atmel SSC
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Atmel Norway
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 /*#define DEBUG*/
12 
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/io.h>
24 
25 #include <sound/initval.h>
26 #include <sound/control.h>
27 #include <sound/core.h>
28 #include <sound/pcm.h>
29 
30 #include <linux/atmel-ssc.h>
31 
32 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
33 #include <linux/spi/at73c213.h>
34 
35 #include "at73c213.h"
36 
37 #define BITRATE_MIN 8000 /* Hardware limit? */
38 #define BITRATE_TARGET CONFIG_SND_AT73C213_TARGET_BITRATE
39 #define BITRATE_MAX 50000 /* Hardware limit. */
40 
41 /* Initial (hardware reset) AT73C213 register values. */
42 static u8 snd_at73c213_original_image[18] =
43 {
44  0x00, /* 00 - CTRL */
45  0x05, /* 01 - LLIG */
46  0x05, /* 02 - RLIG */
47  0x08, /* 03 - LPMG */
48  0x08, /* 04 - RPMG */
49  0x00, /* 05 - LLOG */
50  0x00, /* 06 - RLOG */
51  0x22, /* 07 - OLC */
52  0x09, /* 08 - MC */
53  0x00, /* 09 - CSFC */
54  0x00, /* 0A - MISC */
55  0x00, /* 0B - */
56  0x00, /* 0C - PRECH */
57  0x05, /* 0D - AUXG */
58  0x00, /* 0E - */
59  0x00, /* 0F - */
60  0x00, /* 10 - RST */
61  0x00, /* 11 - PA_CTRL */
62 };
63 
64 struct snd_at73c213 {
65  struct snd_card *card;
66  struct snd_pcm *pcm;
69  int irq;
70  int period;
71  unsigned long bitrate;
72  struct ssc_device *ssc;
73  struct spi_device *spi;
76  /* Image of the SPI registers in AT73C213. */
78  /* Protect SSC registers against concurrent access. */
80  /* Protect mixer registers against concurrent access. */
81  struct mutex mixer_lock;
82 };
83 
84 #define get_chip(card) ((struct snd_at73c213 *)card->private_data)
85 
86 static int
87 snd_at73c213_write_reg(struct snd_at73c213 *chip, u8 reg, u8 val)
88 {
89  struct spi_message msg;
90  struct spi_transfer msg_xfer = {
91  .len = 2,
92  .cs_change = 0,
93  };
94  int retval;
95 
96  spi_message_init(&msg);
97 
98  chip->spi_wbuffer[0] = reg;
99  chip->spi_wbuffer[1] = val;
100 
101  msg_xfer.tx_buf = chip->spi_wbuffer;
102  msg_xfer.rx_buf = chip->spi_rbuffer;
103  spi_message_add_tail(&msg_xfer, &msg);
104 
105  retval = spi_sync(chip->spi, &msg);
106 
107  if (!retval)
108  chip->reg_image[reg] = val;
109 
110  return retval;
111 }
112 
113 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_at73c213_playback_hw = {
116  .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
117  .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
118  .rate_min = 8000, /* Replaced by chip->bitrate later. */
119  .rate_max = 50000, /* Replaced by chip->bitrate later. */
120  .channels_min = 1,
121  .channels_max = 2,
122  .buffer_bytes_max = 64 * 1024 - 1,
123  .period_bytes_min = 512,
124  .period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024 - 1,
125  .periods_min = 4,
126  .periods_max = 1024,
127 };
128 
129 /*
130  * Calculate and set bitrate and divisions.
131  */
132 static int snd_at73c213_set_bitrate(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
133 {
134  unsigned long ssc_rate = clk_get_rate(chip->ssc->clk);
135  unsigned long dac_rate_new, ssc_div;
136  int status;
137  unsigned long ssc_div_max, ssc_div_min;
138  int max_tries;
139 
140  /*
141  * We connect two clocks here, picking divisors so the I2S clocks
142  * out data at the same rate the DAC clocks it in ... and as close
143  * as practical to the desired target rate.
144  *
145  * The DAC master clock (MCLK) is programmable, and is either 256
146  * or (not here) 384 times the I2S output clock (BCLK).
147  */
148 
149  /* SSC clock / (bitrate * stereo * 16-bit). */
150  ssc_div = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_TARGET * 2 * 16);
151  ssc_div_min = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_MAX * 2 * 16);
152  ssc_div_max = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_MIN * 2 * 16);
153  max_tries = (ssc_div_max - ssc_div_min) / 2;
154 
155  if (max_tries < 1)
156  max_tries = 1;
157 
158  /* ssc_div must be even. */
159  ssc_div = (ssc_div + 1) & ~1UL;
160 
161  if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) < BITRATE_MIN) {
162  ssc_div -= 2;
163  if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) > BITRATE_MAX)
164  return -ENXIO;
165  }
166 
167  /* Search for a possible bitrate. */
168  do {
169  /* SSC clock / (ssc divider * 16-bit * stereo). */
170  if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) < BITRATE_MIN)
171  return -ENXIO;
172 
173  /* 256 / (2 * 16) = 8 */
174  dac_rate_new = 8 * (ssc_rate / ssc_div);
175 
176  status = clk_round_rate(chip->board->dac_clk, dac_rate_new);
177  if (status < 0)
178  return status;
179 
180  /* Ignore difference smaller than 256 Hz. */
181  if ((status/256) == (dac_rate_new/256))
182  goto set_rate;
183 
184  ssc_div += 2;
185  } while (--max_tries);
186 
187  /* Not able to find a valid bitrate. */
188  return -ENXIO;
189 
190 set_rate:
191  status = clk_set_rate(chip->board->dac_clk, status);
192  if (status < 0)
193  return status;
194 
195  /* Set divider in SSC device. */
196  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CMR, ssc_div/2);
197 
198  /* SSC clock / (ssc divider * 16-bit * stereo). */
199  chip->bitrate = ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 16 * 2);
200 
201  dev_info(&chip->spi->dev,
202  "at73c213: supported bitrate is %lu (%lu divider)\n",
203  chip->bitrate, ssc_div);
204 
205  return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
209 {
210  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
211  struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
212  int err;
213 
214  /* ensure buffer_size is a multiple of period_size */
215  err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
217  if (err < 0)
218  return err;
219  snd_at73c213_playback_hw.rate_min = chip->bitrate;
220  snd_at73c213_playback_hw.rate_max = chip->bitrate;
221  runtime->hw = snd_at73c213_playback_hw;
222  chip->substream = substream;
223 
224  return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
228 {
229  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
230  chip->substream = NULL;
231  return 0;
232 }
233 
234 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
235  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
236 {
237  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
238  int channels = params_channels(hw_params);
239  int val;
240 
241  val = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR);
242  val = SSC_BFINS(TFMR_DATNB, channels - 1, val);
243  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR, val);
244 
245  return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
246  params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
247 }
248 
249 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
250 {
251  return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
252 }
253 
254 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
255 {
256  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
257  struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
258  int block_size;
259 
260  block_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
261 
262  chip->period = 0;
263 
264  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR,
265  (long)runtime->dma_addr);
266  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TCR,
267  runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
268  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR,
269  (long)runtime->dma_addr + block_size);
270  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR,
271  runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
272 
273  return 0;
274 }
275 
276 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
277  int cmd)
278 {
279  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
280  int retval = 0;
281 
282  spin_lock(&chip->lock);
283 
284  switch (cmd) {
286  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, IER, SSC_BIT(IER_ENDTX));
287  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, SSC_BIT(PDC_PTCR_TXTEN));
288  break;
290  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, SSC_BIT(PDC_PTCR_TXTDIS));
291  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, IDR, SSC_BIT(IDR_ENDTX));
292  break;
293  default:
294  dev_dbg(&chip->spi->dev, "spurious command %x\n", cmd);
295  retval = -EINVAL;
296  break;
297  }
298 
299  spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
300 
301  return retval;
302 }
303 
304 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
305 snd_at73c213_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
306 {
307  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
308  struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
310  unsigned long bytes;
311 
312  bytes = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR)
313  - (unsigned long)runtime->dma_addr;
314 
315  pos = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
316  if (pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
317  pos -= runtime->buffer_size;
318 
319  return pos;
320 }
321 
322 static struct snd_pcm_ops at73c213_playback_ops = {
323  .open = snd_at73c213_pcm_open,
324  .close = snd_at73c213_pcm_close,
325  .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
326  .hw_params = snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_params,
327  .hw_free = snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_free,
328  .prepare = snd_at73c213_pcm_prepare,
329  .trigger = snd_at73c213_pcm_trigger,
330  .pointer = snd_at73c213_pcm_pointer,
331 };
332 
333 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_pcm_new(struct snd_at73c213 *chip, int device)
334 {
335  struct snd_pcm *pcm;
336  int retval;
337 
338  retval = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname,
339  device, 1, 0, &pcm);
340  if (retval < 0)
341  goto out;
342 
343  pcm->private_data = chip;
345  strcpy(pcm->name, "at73c213");
346  chip->pcm = pcm;
347 
348  snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &at73c213_playback_ops);
349 
351  SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->ssc->pdev->dev,
352  64 * 1024, 64 * 1024);
353 out:
354  return retval;
355 }
356 
357 static irqreturn_t snd_at73c213_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
358 {
359  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = dev_id;
360  struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream->runtime;
361  u32 status;
362  int offset;
363  int block_size;
364  int next_period;
365  int retval = IRQ_NONE;
366 
367  spin_lock(&chip->lock);
368 
369  block_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
370  status = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, IMR);
371 
372  if (status & SSC_BIT(IMR_ENDTX)) {
373  chip->period++;
374  if (chip->period == runtime->periods)
375  chip->period = 0;
376  next_period = chip->period + 1;
377  if (next_period == runtime->periods)
378  next_period = 0;
379 
380  offset = block_size * next_period;
381 
382  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR,
383  (long)runtime->dma_addr + offset);
384  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR,
385  runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
386  retval = IRQ_HANDLED;
387  }
388 
389  ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, IMR);
390  spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
391 
392  if (status & SSC_BIT(IMR_ENDTX))
394 
395  return retval;
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * Mixer functions.
400  */
401 static int snd_at73c213_mono_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
402  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
403 {
404  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
405  int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
406  int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
407  int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
408  int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
409 
410  mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
411 
412  ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
413  (chip->reg_image[reg] >> shift) & mask;
414 
415  if (invert)
416  ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
417  mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
418 
419  mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
420 
421  return 0;
422 }
423 
424 static int snd_at73c213_mono_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
425  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
426 {
427  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
428  int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
429  int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
430  int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
431  int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
432  int change, retval;
433  unsigned short val;
434 
435  val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
436  if (invert)
437  val = mask - val;
438  val <<= shift;
439 
440  mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
441 
442  val = (chip->reg_image[reg] & ~(mask << shift)) | val;
443  change = val != chip->reg_image[reg];
444  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, reg, val);
445 
446  mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
447 
448  if (retval)
449  return retval;
450 
451  return change;
452 }
453 
454 static int snd_at73c213_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
455  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
456 {
457  int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
458 
459  if (mask == 1)
461  else
463 
464  uinfo->count = 2;
465  uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
466  uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
467 
468  return 0;
469 }
470 
471 static int snd_at73c213_stereo_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
472  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
473 {
474  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
475  int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
476  int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
477  int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
478  int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
479  int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
480  int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
481 
482  mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
483 
484  ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
485  (chip->reg_image[left_reg] >> shift_left) & mask;
486  ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
487  (chip->reg_image[right_reg] >> shift_right) & mask;
488 
489  if (invert) {
490  ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
491  mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
492  ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
493  mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
494  }
495 
496  mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
497 
498  return 0;
499 }
500 
501 static int snd_at73c213_stereo_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
502  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
503 {
504  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
505  int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
506  int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
507  int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
508  int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
509  int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
510  int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
511  int change, retval;
512  unsigned short val1, val2;
513 
514  val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
515  val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
516  if (invert) {
517  val1 = mask - val1;
518  val2 = mask - val2;
519  }
520  val1 <<= shift_left;
521  val2 <<= shift_right;
522 
523  mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
524 
525  val1 = (chip->reg_image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
526  val2 = (chip->reg_image[right_reg] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
527  change = val1 != chip->reg_image[left_reg]
528  || val2 != chip->reg_image[right_reg];
529  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, left_reg, val1);
530  if (retval) {
531  mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
532  goto out;
533  }
534  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, right_reg, val2);
535  if (retval) {
536  mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
537  goto out;
538  }
539 
540  mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
541 
542  return change;
543 
544 out:
545  return retval;
546 }
547 
548 #define snd_at73c213_mono_switch_info snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
549 
550 static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
551  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
552 {
553  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
554  int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
555  int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
556  int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
557 
558  mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
559 
560  ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
561  (chip->reg_image[reg] >> shift) & 0x01;
562 
563  if (invert)
564  ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
565  0x01 - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
566 
567  mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
568 
569  return 0;
570 }
571 
572 static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
573  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
574 {
575  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
576  int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
577  int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
578  int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
579  int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
580  int change, retval;
581  unsigned short val;
582 
583  if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
584  val = mask;
585  else
586  val = 0;
587 
588  if (invert)
589  val = mask - val;
590  val <<= shift;
591 
592  mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
593 
594  val |= (chip->reg_image[reg] & ~(mask << shift));
595  change = val != chip->reg_image[reg];
596 
597  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, reg, val);
598 
599  mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
600 
601  if (retval)
602  return retval;
603 
604  return change;
605 }
606 
607 static int snd_at73c213_pa_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
608  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
609 {
611  uinfo->count = 1;
612  uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
613  uinfo->value.integer.max = ((kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff) - 1;
614 
615  return 0;
616 }
617 
618 static int snd_at73c213_line_capture_volume_info(
619  struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
620  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
621 {
623  uinfo->count = 2;
624  /* When inverted will give values 0x10001 => 0. */
625  uinfo->value.integer.min = 14;
626  uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
627 
628  return 0;
629 }
630 
631 static int snd_at73c213_aux_capture_volume_info(
632  struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
633  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
634 {
636  uinfo->count = 1;
637  /* When inverted will give values 0x10001 => 0. */
638  uinfo->value.integer.min = 14;
639  uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
640 
641  return 0;
642 }
643 
644 #define AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert) \
645 { \
646  .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, \
647  .name = xname, \
648  .index = xindex, \
649  .info = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_info, \
650  .get = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_get, \
651  .put = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_put, \
652  .private_value = (reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24)) \
653 }
654 
655 #define AT73C213_STEREO(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
656 { \
657  .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, \
658  .name = xname, \
659  .index = xindex, \
660  .info = snd_at73c213_stereo_info, \
661  .get = snd_at73c213_stereo_get, \
662  .put = snd_at73c213_stereo_put, \
663  .private_value = (left_reg | (right_reg << 8) \
664  | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19) \
665  | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22)) \
666 }
667 
668 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_at73c213_controls[] __devinitdata = {
669 AT73C213_STEREO("Master Playback Volume", 0, DAC_LMPG, DAC_RMPG, 0, 0, 0x1f, 1),
670 AT73C213_STEREO("Master Playback Switch", 0, DAC_LMPG, DAC_RMPG, 5, 5, 1, 1),
671 AT73C213_STEREO("PCM Playback Volume", 0, DAC_LLOG, DAC_RLOG, 0, 0, 0x1f, 1),
672 AT73C213_STEREO("PCM Playback Switch", 0, DAC_LLOG, DAC_RLOG, 5, 5, 1, 1),
673 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Mono PA Playback Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, DAC_CTRL_ONPADRV,
674  0x01, 0),
675 {
677  .name = "PA Playback Volume",
678  .index = 0,
679  .info = snd_at73c213_pa_volume_info,
680  .get = snd_at73c213_mono_get,
681  .put = snd_at73c213_mono_put,
682  .private_value = PA_CTRL | (PA_CTRL_APAGAIN << 8) | \
683  (0x0f << 16) | (1 << 24),
684 },
685 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("PA High Gain Playback Switch", 0, PA_CTRL, PA_CTRL_APALP,
686  0x01, 1),
687 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("PA Playback Switch", 0, PA_CTRL, PA_CTRL_APAON, 0x01, 0),
688 {
690  .name = "Aux Capture Volume",
691  .index = 0,
692  .info = snd_at73c213_aux_capture_volume_info,
693  .get = snd_at73c213_mono_get,
694  .put = snd_at73c213_mono_put,
695  .private_value = DAC_AUXG | (0 << 8) | (0x1f << 16) | (1 << 24),
696 },
697 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Aux Capture Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, DAC_CTRL_ONAUXIN,
698  0x01, 0),
699 {
701  .name = "Line Capture Volume",
702  .index = 0,
703  .info = snd_at73c213_line_capture_volume_info,
704  .get = snd_at73c213_stereo_get,
705  .put = snd_at73c213_stereo_put,
706  .private_value = DAC_LLIG | (DAC_RLIG << 8) | (0 << 16) | (0 << 19)
707  | (0x1f << 24) | (1 << 22),
708 },
709 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Line Capture Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, 0, 0x03, 0),
710 };
711 
712 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_mixer(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
713 {
714  struct snd_card *card;
715  int errval, idx;
716 
717  if (chip == NULL || chip->pcm == NULL)
718  return -EINVAL;
719 
720  card = chip->card;
721 
722  strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
723 
724  for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_at73c213_controls); idx++) {
725  errval = snd_ctl_add(card,
726  snd_ctl_new1(&snd_at73c213_controls[idx],
727  chip));
728  if (errval < 0)
729  goto cleanup;
730  }
731 
732  return 0;
733 
734 cleanup:
735  for (idx = 1; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_at73c213_controls) + 1; idx++) {
736  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
737  kctl = snd_ctl_find_numid(card, idx);
738  if (kctl)
739  snd_ctl_remove(card, kctl);
740  }
741  return errval;
742 }
743 
744 /*
745  * Device functions
746  */
747 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_ssc_init(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
748 {
749  /*
750  * Continuous clock output.
751  * Starts on falling TF.
752  * Delay 1 cycle (1 bit).
753  * Periode is 16 bit (16 - 1).
754  */
755  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TCMR,
756  SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, 1)
757  | SSC_BF(TCMR_START, 4)
758  | SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, 1)
759  | SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, 16 - 1));
760  /*
761  * Data length is 16 bit (16 - 1).
762  * Transmit MSB first.
763  * Transmit 2 words each transfer.
764  * Frame sync length is 16 bit (16 - 1).
765  * Frame starts on negative pulse.
766  */
767  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR,
768  SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, 16 - 1)
769  | SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
770  | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, 1)
771  | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, 16 - 1)
772  | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, 1));
773 
774  return 0;
775 }
776 
777 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_chip_init(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
778 {
779  int retval;
780  unsigned char dac_ctrl = 0;
781 
782  retval = snd_at73c213_set_bitrate(chip);
783  if (retval)
784  goto out;
785 
786  /* Enable DAC master clock. */
787  clk_enable(chip->board->dac_clk);
788 
789  /* Initialize at73c213 on SPI bus. */
790  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RST, 0x04);
791  if (retval)
792  goto out_clk;
793  msleep(1);
794  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RST, 0x03);
795  if (retval)
796  goto out_clk;
797 
798  /* Precharge everything. */
799  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, 0xff);
800  if (retval)
801  goto out_clk;
802  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL, (1<<PA_CTRL_APAPRECH));
803  if (retval)
804  goto out_clk;
805  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL,
806  (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOR));
807  if (retval)
808  goto out_clk;
809 
810  msleep(50);
811 
812  /* Stop precharging PA. */
813  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
814  (1<<PA_CTRL_APALP) | 0x0f);
815  if (retval)
816  goto out_clk;
817 
818  msleep(450);
819 
820  /* Stop precharging DAC, turn on master power. */
821  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, (1<<DAC_PRECH_ONMSTR));
822  if (retval)
823  goto out_clk;
824 
825  msleep(1);
826 
827  /* Turn on DAC. */
828  dac_ctrl = (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONDACL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONDACR)
829  | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOR);
830 
831  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, dac_ctrl);
832  if (retval)
833  goto out_clk;
834 
835  /* Mute sound. */
836  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LMPG, 0x3f);
837  if (retval)
838  goto out_clk;
839  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RMPG, 0x3f);
840  if (retval)
841  goto out_clk;
842  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLOG, 0x3f);
843  if (retval)
844  goto out_clk;
845  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLOG, 0x3f);
846  if (retval)
847  goto out_clk;
848  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLIG, 0x11);
849  if (retval)
850  goto out_clk;
851  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLIG, 0x11);
852  if (retval)
853  goto out_clk;
854  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_AUXG, 0x11);
855  if (retval)
856  goto out_clk;
857 
858  /* Enable I2S device, i.e. clock output. */
859  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN));
860 
861  goto out;
862 
863 out_clk:
864  clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
865 out:
866  return retval;
867 }
868 
869 static int snd_at73c213_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
870 {
871  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = device->device_data;
872 
873  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
874  if (chip->irq >= 0) {
875  free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
876  chip->irq = -1;
877  }
878 
879  return 0;
880 }
881 
882 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_dev_init(struct snd_card *card,
883  struct spi_device *spi)
884 {
885  static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
886  .dev_free = snd_at73c213_dev_free,
887  };
888  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = get_chip(card);
889  int irq, retval;
890 
891  irq = chip->ssc->irq;
892  if (irq < 0)
893  return irq;
894 
895  spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
896  mutex_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
897  chip->card = card;
898  chip->irq = -1;
899 
900  retval = request_irq(irq, snd_at73c213_interrupt, 0, "at73c213", chip);
901  if (retval) {
902  dev_dbg(&chip->spi->dev, "unable to request irq %d\n", irq);
903  goto out;
904  }
905  chip->irq = irq;
906 
907  memcpy(&chip->reg_image, &snd_at73c213_original_image,
908  sizeof(snd_at73c213_original_image));
909 
910  retval = snd_at73c213_ssc_init(chip);
911  if (retval)
912  goto out_irq;
913 
914  retval = snd_at73c213_chip_init(chip);
915  if (retval)
916  goto out_irq;
917 
918  retval = snd_at73c213_pcm_new(chip, 0);
919  if (retval)
920  goto out_irq;
921 
922  retval = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
923  if (retval)
924  goto out_irq;
925 
926  retval = snd_at73c213_mixer(chip);
927  if (retval)
928  goto out_snd_dev;
929 
930  snd_card_set_dev(card, &spi->dev);
931 
932  goto out;
933 
934 out_snd_dev:
935  snd_device_free(card, chip);
936 out_irq:
937  free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
938  chip->irq = -1;
939 out:
940  return retval;
941 }
942 
943 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
944 {
945  struct snd_card *card;
946  struct snd_at73c213 *chip;
947  struct at73c213_board_info *board;
948  int retval;
949  char id[16];
950 
951  board = spi->dev.platform_data;
952  if (!board) {
953  dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform_data\n");
954  return -ENXIO;
955  }
956 
957  if (!board->dac_clk) {
958  dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no DAC clk\n");
959  return -ENXIO;
960  }
961 
962  if (IS_ERR(board->dac_clk)) {
963  dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no DAC clk\n");
964  return PTR_ERR(board->dac_clk);
965  }
966 
967  /* Allocate "card" using some unused identifiers. */
968  snprintf(id, sizeof id, "at73c213_%d", board->ssc_id);
969  retval = snd_card_create(-1, id, THIS_MODULE,
970  sizeof(struct snd_at73c213), &card);
971  if (retval < 0)
972  goto out;
973 
974  chip = card->private_data;
975  chip->spi = spi;
976  chip->board = board;
977 
978  chip->ssc = ssc_request(board->ssc_id);
979  if (IS_ERR(chip->ssc)) {
980  dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "could not get ssc%d device\n",
981  board->ssc_id);
982  retval = PTR_ERR(chip->ssc);
983  goto out_card;
984  }
985 
986  retval = snd_at73c213_dev_init(card, spi);
987  if (retval)
988  goto out_ssc;
989 
990  strcpy(card->driver, "at73c213");
991  strcpy(card->shortname, board->shortname);
992  sprintf(card->longname, "%s on irq %d", card->shortname, chip->irq);
993 
994  retval = snd_card_register(card);
995  if (retval)
996  goto out_ssc;
997 
998  dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, card);
999 
1000  goto out;
1001 
1002 out_ssc:
1003  ssc_free(chip->ssc);
1004 out_card:
1005  snd_card_free(card);
1006 out:
1007  return retval;
1008 }
1009 
1010 static int __devexit snd_at73c213_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1011 {
1012  struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
1013  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1014  int retval;
1015 
1016  /* Stop playback. */
1017  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
1018 
1019  /* Mute sound. */
1020  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LMPG, 0x3f);
1021  if (retval)
1022  goto out;
1023  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RMPG, 0x3f);
1024  if (retval)
1025  goto out;
1026  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLOG, 0x3f);
1027  if (retval)
1028  goto out;
1029  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLOG, 0x3f);
1030  if (retval)
1031  goto out;
1032  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLIG, 0x11);
1033  if (retval)
1034  goto out;
1035  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLIG, 0x11);
1036  if (retval)
1037  goto out;
1038  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_AUXG, 0x11);
1039  if (retval)
1040  goto out;
1041 
1042  /* Turn off PA. */
1043  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
1044  chip->reg_image[PA_CTRL] | 0x0f);
1045  if (retval)
1046  goto out;
1047  msleep(10);
1048  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
1049  (1 << PA_CTRL_APALP) | 0x0f);
1050  if (retval)
1051  goto out;
1052 
1053  /* Turn off external DAC. */
1054  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, 0x0c);
1055  if (retval)
1056  goto out;
1057  msleep(2);
1058  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, 0x00);
1059  if (retval)
1060  goto out;
1061 
1062  /* Turn off master power. */
1063  retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, 0x00);
1064  if (retval)
1065  goto out;
1066 
1067 out:
1068  /* Stop DAC master clock. */
1069  clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1070 
1071  ssc_free(chip->ssc);
1072  snd_card_free(card);
1073  dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
1074 
1075  return 0;
1076 }
1077 
1078 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1079 static int snd_at73c213_suspend(struct spi_device *spi, pm_message_t msg)
1080 {
1081  struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
1082  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1083 
1084  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
1085  clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1086 
1087  return 0;
1088 }
1089 
1090 static int snd_at73c213_resume(struct spi_device *spi)
1091 {
1092  struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
1093  struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1094 
1095  clk_enable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1096  ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN));
1097 
1098  return 0;
1099 }
1100 #else
1101 #define snd_at73c213_suspend NULL
1102 #define snd_at73c213_resume NULL
1103 #endif
1104 
1105 static struct spi_driver at73c213_driver = {
1106  .driver = {
1107  .name = "at73c213",
1108  },
1109  .probe = snd_at73c213_probe,
1110  .suspend = snd_at73c213_suspend,
1111  .resume = snd_at73c213_resume,
1112  .remove = __devexit_p(snd_at73c213_remove),
1113 };
1114 
1115 module_spi_driver(at73c213_driver);
1116 
1117 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans-Christian Egtvedt <[email protected]>");
1118 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sound driver for AT73C213 with Atmel SSC");
1119 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");