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eth.c
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1 /*
2  * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4  * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  * Ethernet-type device handling.
7  *
8  * Version: @(#)eth.c 1.0.7 05/25/93
9  *
10  * Authors: Ross Biro
11  * Fred N. van Kempen, <[email protected]>
12  * Mark Evans, <[email protected]>
13  * Florian La Roche, <[email protected]>
14  * Alan Cox, <[email protected]>
15  *
16  * Fixes:
17  * Mr Linux : Arp problems
18  * Alan Cox : Generic queue tidyup (very tiny here)
19  * Alan Cox : eth_header ntohs should be htons
20  * Alan Cox : eth_rebuild_header missing an htons and
21  * minor other things.
22  * Tegge : Arp bug fixes.
23  * Florian : Removed many unnecessary functions, code cleanup
24  * and changes for new arp and skbuff.
25  * Alan Cox : Redid header building to reflect new format.
26  * Alan Cox : ARP only when compiled with CONFIG_INET
27  * Greg Page : 802.2 and SNAP stuff.
28  * Alan Cox : MAC layer pointers/new format.
29  * Paul Gortmaker : eth_copy_and_sum shouldn't csum padding.
30  * Alan Cox : Protect against forwarding explosions with
31  * older network drivers and IFF_ALLMULTI.
32  * Christer Weinigel : Better rebuild header message.
33  * Andrew Morton : 26Feb01: kill ether_setup() - use netdev_boot_setup().
34  *
35  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
36  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
37  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
38  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
39  */
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/types.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/string.h>
44 #include <linux/mm.h>
45 #include <linux/socket.h>
46 #include <linux/in.h>
47 #include <linux/inet.h>
48 #include <linux/ip.h>
49 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
50 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
51 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
52 #include <linux/errno.h>
53 #include <linux/init.h>
54 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
55 #include <net/dst.h>
56 #include <net/arp.h>
57 #include <net/sock.h>
58 #include <net/ipv6.h>
59 #include <net/ip.h>
60 #include <net/dsa.h>
61 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
62 
63 __setup("ether=", netdev_boot_setup);
64 
78 int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
79  unsigned short type,
80  const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned int len)
81 {
82  struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
83 
84  if (type != ETH_P_802_3 && type != ETH_P_802_2)
85  eth->h_proto = htons(type);
86  else
87  eth->h_proto = htons(len);
88 
89  /*
90  * Set the source hardware address.
91  */
92 
93  if (!saddr)
94  saddr = dev->dev_addr;
95  memcpy(eth->h_source, saddr, ETH_ALEN);
96 
97  if (daddr) {
98  memcpy(eth->h_dest, daddr, ETH_ALEN);
99  return ETH_HLEN;
100  }
101 
102  /*
103  * Anyway, the loopback-device should never use this function...
104  */
105 
106  if (dev->flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_NOARP)) {
107  memset(eth->h_dest, 0, ETH_ALEN);
108  return ETH_HLEN;
109  }
110 
111  return -ETH_HLEN;
112 }
114 
126 {
127  struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
128  struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
129 
130  switch (eth->h_proto) {
131 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
132  case htons(ETH_P_IP):
133  return arp_find(eth->h_dest, skb);
134 #endif
135  default:
137  "%s: unable to resolve type %X addresses.\n",
138  dev->name, ntohs(eth->h_proto));
139 
140  memcpy(eth->h_source, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
141  break;
142  }
143 
144  return 0;
145 }
147 
158 {
159  struct ethhdr *eth;
160 
161  skb->dev = dev;
162  skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
163  skb_pull_inline(skb, ETH_HLEN);
164  eth = eth_hdr(skb);
165 
166  if (unlikely(is_multicast_ether_addr(eth->h_dest))) {
167  if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->broadcast))
168  skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
169  else
170  skb->pkt_type = PACKET_MULTICAST;
171  }
172 
173  /*
174  * This ALLMULTI check should be redundant by 1.4
175  * so don't forget to remove it.
176  *
177  * Seems, you forgot to remove it. All silly devices
178  * seems to set IFF_PROMISC.
179  */
180 
181  else if (1 /*dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC */ ) {
182  if (unlikely(!ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest,
183  dev->dev_addr)))
184  skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
185  }
186 
187  /*
188  * Some variants of DSA tagging don't have an ethertype field
189  * at all, so we check here whether one of those tagging
190  * variants has been configured on the receiving interface,
191  * and if so, set skb->protocol without looking at the packet.
192  */
193  if (netdev_uses_dsa_tags(dev))
194  return htons(ETH_P_DSA);
195  if (netdev_uses_trailer_tags(dev))
196  return htons(ETH_P_TRAILER);
197 
198  if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) >= 1536)
199  return eth->h_proto;
200 
201  /*
202  * This is a magic hack to spot IPX packets. Older Novell breaks
203  * the protocol design and runs IPX over 802.3 without an 802.2 LLC
204  * layer. We look for FFFF which isn't a used 802.2 SSAP/DSAP. This
205  * won't work for fault tolerant netware but does for the rest.
206  */
207  if (skb->len >= 2 && *(unsigned short *)(skb->data) == 0xFFFF)
208  return htons(ETH_P_802_3);
209 
210  /*
211  * Real 802.2 LLC
212  */
213  return htons(ETH_P_802_2);
214 }
216 
222 int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr)
223 {
224  const struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb);
225  memcpy(haddr, eth->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
226  return ETH_ALEN;
227 }
229 
238 int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh, __be16 type)
239 {
240  struct ethhdr *eth;
241  const struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
242 
243  eth = (struct ethhdr *)
244  (((u8 *) hh->hh_data) + (HH_DATA_OFF(sizeof(*eth))));
245 
246  if (type == htons(ETH_P_802_3))
247  return -1;
248 
249  eth->h_proto = type;
250  memcpy(eth->h_source, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
251  memcpy(eth->h_dest, neigh->ha, ETH_ALEN);
252  hh->hh_len = ETH_HLEN;
253  return 0;
254 }
256 
266  const struct net_device *dev,
267  const unsigned char *haddr)
268 {
269  memcpy(((u8 *) hh->hh_data) + HH_DATA_OFF(sizeof(struct ethhdr)),
270  haddr, ETH_ALEN);
271 }
273 
284 int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
285 {
286  struct sockaddr *addr = p;
287 
288  if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE) && netif_running(dev))
289  return -EBUSY;
290  if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data))
291  return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
292  memcpy(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
293  /* if device marked as NET_ADDR_RANDOM, reset it */
295  return 0;
296 }
298 
307 int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
308 {
309  if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN)
310  return -EINVAL;
311  dev->mtu = new_mtu;
312  return 0;
313 }
315 
317 {
318  if (!is_valid_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr))
319  return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
320 
321  return 0;
322 }
324 
325 const struct header_ops eth_header_ops ____cacheline_aligned = {
326  .create = eth_header,
327  .parse = eth_header_parse,
328  .rebuild = eth_rebuild_header,
329  .cache = eth_header_cache,
330  .cache_update = eth_header_cache_update,
331 };
332 
340 {
341  dev->header_ops = &eth_header_ops;
342  dev->type = ARPHRD_ETHER;
343  dev->hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
344  dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
345  dev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN;
346  dev->tx_queue_len = 1000; /* Ethernet wants good queues */
349 
350  memset(dev->broadcast, 0xFF, ETH_ALEN);
351 
352 }
354 
370 struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
371  unsigned int rxqs)
372 {
373  return alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, "eth%d", ether_setup, txqs, rxqs);
374 }
376 
377 static size_t _format_mac_addr(char *buf, int buflen,
378  const unsigned char *addr, int len)
379 {
380  int i;
381  char *cp = buf;
382 
383  for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
384  cp += scnprintf(cp, buflen - (cp - buf), "%02x", addr[i]);
385  if (i == len - 1)
386  break;
387  cp += scnprintf(cp, buflen - (cp - buf), ":");
388  }
389  return cp - buf;
390 }
391 
392 ssize_t sysfs_format_mac(char *buf, const unsigned char *addr, int len)
393 {
394  size_t l;
395 
396  l = _format_mac_addr(buf, PAGE_SIZE, addr, len);
397  l += scnprintf(buf + l, PAGE_SIZE - l, "\n");
398  return (ssize_t)l;
399 }