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i2sc.c
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1 /*
2  * Au1000/Au1500/Au1100 I2S controller driver for ASoC
3  *
4  * (c) 2011 Manuel Lauss <[email protected]>
5  *
6  * Note: clock supplied to the I2S controller must be 256x samplerate.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/suspend.h>
13 #include <sound/core.h>
14 #include <sound/pcm.h>
15 #include <sound/initval.h>
16 #include <sound/soc.h>
17 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
18 
19 #include "psc.h"
20 
21 #define I2S_RXTX 0x00
22 #define I2S_CFG 0x04
23 #define I2S_ENABLE 0x08
24 
25 #define CFG_XU (1 << 25) /* tx underflow */
26 #define CFG_XO (1 << 24)
27 #define CFG_RU (1 << 23)
28 #define CFG_RO (1 << 22)
29 #define CFG_TR (1 << 21)
30 #define CFG_TE (1 << 20)
31 #define CFG_TF (1 << 19)
32 #define CFG_RR (1 << 18)
33 #define CFG_RF (1 << 17)
34 #define CFG_ICK (1 << 12) /* clock invert */
35 #define CFG_PD (1 << 11) /* set to make I2SDIO INPUT */
36 #define CFG_LB (1 << 10) /* loopback */
37 #define CFG_IC (1 << 9) /* word select invert */
38 #define CFG_FM_I2S (0 << 7) /* I2S format */
39 #define CFG_FM_LJ (1 << 7) /* left-justified */
40 #define CFG_FM_RJ (2 << 7) /* right-justified */
41 #define CFG_FM_MASK (3 << 7)
42 #define CFG_TN (1 << 6) /* tx fifo en */
43 #define CFG_RN (1 << 5) /* rx fifo en */
44 #define CFG_SZ_8 (0x08)
45 #define CFG_SZ_16 (0x10)
46 #define CFG_SZ_18 (0x12)
47 #define CFG_SZ_20 (0x14)
48 #define CFG_SZ_24 (0x18)
49 #define CFG_SZ_MASK (0x1f)
50 #define EN_D (1 << 1) /* DISable */
51 #define EN_CE (1 << 0) /* clock enable */
52 
53 /* only limited by clock generator and board design */
54 #define AU1XI2SC_RATES \
55  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
56 
57 #define AU1XI2SC_FMTS \
58  (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | \
59  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | \
60  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE | \
61  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U18_3LE | \
62  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U18_3BE | \
63  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20_3LE | \
64  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20_3BE | \
65  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE | \
66  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE | \
67  0)
68 
69 static inline unsigned long RD(struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx, int reg)
70 {
71  return __raw_readl(ctx->mmio + reg);
72 }
73 
74 static inline void WR(struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx, int reg, unsigned long v)
75 {
76  __raw_writel(v, ctx->mmio + reg);
77  wmb();
78 }
79 
80 static int au1xi2s_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int fmt)
81 {
82  struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
83  unsigned long c;
84  int ret;
85 
86  ret = -EINVAL;
87  c = ctx->cfg;
88 
89  c &= ~CFG_FM_MASK;
90  switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
91  case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
92  c |= CFG_FM_I2S;
93  break;
94  case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MSB:
95  c |= CFG_FM_RJ;
96  break;
97  case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LSB:
98  c |= CFG_FM_LJ;
99  break;
100  default:
101  goto out;
102  }
103 
104  c &= ~(CFG_IC | CFG_ICK); /* IB-IF */
105  switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
107  c |= CFG_IC | CFG_ICK;
108  break;
110  c |= CFG_IC;
111  break;
113  c |= CFG_ICK;
114  break;
116  break;
117  default:
118  goto out;
119  }
120 
121  /* I2S controller only supports master */
122  switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
123  case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS: /* CODEC slave */
124  break;
125  default:
126  goto out;
127  }
128 
129  ret = 0;
130  ctx->cfg = c;
131 out:
132  return ret;
133 }
134 
135 static int au1xi2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
136  int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
137 {
138  struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
139  int stype = SUBSTREAM_TYPE(substream);
140 
141  switch (cmd) {
144  /* power up */
145  WR(ctx, I2S_ENABLE, EN_D | EN_CE);
146  WR(ctx, I2S_ENABLE, EN_CE);
147  ctx->cfg |= (stype == PCM_TX) ? CFG_TN : CFG_RN;
148  WR(ctx, I2S_CFG, ctx->cfg);
149  break;
152  ctx->cfg &= ~((stype == PCM_TX) ? CFG_TN : CFG_RN);
153  WR(ctx, I2S_CFG, ctx->cfg);
154  WR(ctx, I2S_ENABLE, EN_D); /* power off */
155  break;
156  default:
157  return -EINVAL;
158  }
159 
160  return 0;
161 }
162 
163 static unsigned long msbits_to_reg(int msbits)
164 {
165  switch (msbits) {
166  case 8:
167  return CFG_SZ_8;
168  case 16:
169  return CFG_SZ_16;
170  case 18:
171  return CFG_SZ_18;
172  case 20:
173  return CFG_SZ_20;
174  case 24:
175  return CFG_SZ_24;
176  }
177  return 0;
178 }
179 
180 static int au1xi2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
181  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
182  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
183 {
184  struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
185  unsigned long v;
186 
187  v = msbits_to_reg(params->msbits);
188  if (!v)
189  return -EINVAL;
190 
191  ctx->cfg &= ~CFG_SZ_MASK;
192  ctx->cfg |= v;
193  return 0;
194 }
195 
196 static int au1xi2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
197  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
198 {
199  struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
200  snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(dai, substream, &ctx->dmaids[0]);
201  return 0;
202 }
203 
204 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops au1xi2s_dai_ops = {
205  .startup = au1xi2s_startup,
206  .trigger = au1xi2s_trigger,
207  .hw_params = au1xi2s_hw_params,
208  .set_fmt = au1xi2s_set_fmt,
209 };
210 
211 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver au1xi2s_dai_driver = {
212  .symmetric_rates = 1,
213  .playback = {
214  .rates = AU1XI2SC_RATES,
215  .formats = AU1XI2SC_FMTS,
216  .channels_min = 2,
217  .channels_max = 2,
218  },
219  .capture = {
220  .rates = AU1XI2SC_RATES,
221  .formats = AU1XI2SC_FMTS,
222  .channels_min = 2,
223  .channels_max = 2,
224  },
225  .ops = &au1xi2s_dai_ops,
226 };
227 
228 static int __devinit au1xi2s_drvprobe(struct platform_device *pdev)
229 {
230  struct resource *iores, *dmares;
231  struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx;
232 
233  ctx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
234  if (!ctx)
235  return -ENOMEM;
236 
237  iores = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
238  if (!iores)
239  return -ENODEV;
240 
241  if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, iores->start,
242  resource_size(iores),
243  pdev->name))
244  return -EBUSY;
245 
246  ctx->mmio = devm_ioremap_nocache(&pdev->dev, iores->start,
247  resource_size(iores));
248  if (!ctx->mmio)
249  return -EBUSY;
250 
251  dmares = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
252  if (!dmares)
253  return -EBUSY;
254  ctx->dmaids[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = dmares->start;
255 
256  dmares = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1);
257  if (!dmares)
258  return -EBUSY;
259  ctx->dmaids[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = dmares->start;
260 
261  platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctx);
262 
263  return snd_soc_register_dai(&pdev->dev, &au1xi2s_dai_driver);
264 }
265 
266 static int __devexit au1xi2s_drvremove(struct platform_device *pdev)
267 {
268  struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
269 
270  snd_soc_unregister_dai(&pdev->dev);
271 
272  WR(ctx, I2S_ENABLE, EN_D); /* clock off, disable */
273 
274  return 0;
275 }
276 
277 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
278 static int au1xi2s_drvsuspend(struct device *dev)
279 {
280  struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
281 
282  WR(ctx, I2S_ENABLE, EN_D); /* clock off, disable */
283 
284  return 0;
285 }
286 
287 static int au1xi2s_drvresume(struct device *dev)
288 {
289  return 0;
290 }
291 
292 static const struct dev_pm_ops au1xi2sc_pmops = {
293  .suspend = au1xi2s_drvsuspend,
294  .resume = au1xi2s_drvresume,
295 };
296 
297 #define AU1XI2SC_PMOPS (&au1xi2sc_pmops)
298 
299 #else
300 
301 #define AU1XI2SC_PMOPS NULL
302 
303 #endif
304 
305 static struct platform_driver au1xi2s_driver = {
306  .driver = {
307  .name = "alchemy-i2sc",
308  .owner = THIS_MODULE,
309  .pm = AU1XI2SC_PMOPS,
310  },
311  .probe = au1xi2s_drvprobe,
312  .remove = __devexit_p(au1xi2s_drvremove),
313 };
314 
315 module_platform_driver(au1xi2s_driver);
316 
317 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
318 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Au1000/1500/1100 I2S ASoC driver");
319 MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss");