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portman2x4.c
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1 /*
2  * Driver for Midiman Portman2x4 parallel port midi interface
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) by Levent Guendogdu <[email protected]>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  *
20  * ChangeLog
21  * Jan 24 2007 Matthias Koenig <[email protected]>
22  * - cleanup and rewrite
23  * Sep 30 2004 Tobias Gehrig <[email protected]>
24  * - source code cleanup
25  * Sep 03 2004 Tobias Gehrig <[email protected]>
26  * - fixed compilation problem with alsa 1.0.6a (removed MODULE_CLASSES,
27  * MODULE_PARM_SYNTAX and changed MODULE_DEVICES to
28  * MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE)
29  * Mar 24 2004 Tobias Gehrig <[email protected]>
30  * - added 2.6 kernel support
31  * Mar 18 2004 Tobias Gehrig <[email protected]>
32  * - added parport_unregister_driver to the startup routine if the driver fails to detect a portman
33  * - added support for all 4 output ports in portman_putmidi
34  * Mar 17 2004 Tobias Gehrig <[email protected]>
35  * - added checks for opened input device in interrupt handler
36  * Feb 20 2004 Tobias Gehrig <[email protected]>
37  * - ported from alsa 0.5 to 1.0
38  */
39 
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
42 #include <linux/parport.h>
43 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
44 #include <linux/delay.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/module.h>
47 #include <sound/core.h>
48 #include <sound/initval.h>
49 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
50 #include <sound/control.h>
51 
52 #define CARD_NAME "Portman 2x4"
53 #define DRIVER_NAME "portman"
54 #define PLATFORM_DRIVER "snd_portman2x4"
55 
56 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
57 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
59 
60 static struct platform_device *platform_devices[SNDRV_CARDS];
61 static int device_count;
62 
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
65 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, S_IRUGO);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
69 
70 MODULE_AUTHOR("Levent Guendogdu, Tobias Gehrig, Matthias Koenig");
71 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Midiman Portman2x4");
72 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
73 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Midiman,Portman2x4}}");
74 
75 /*********************************************************************
76  * Chip specific
77  *********************************************************************/
78 #define PORTMAN_NUM_INPUT_PORTS 2
79 #define PORTMAN_NUM_OUTPUT_PORTS 4
80 
81 struct portman {
83  struct snd_card *card;
84  struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
85  struct pardevice *pardev;
87 
91 };
92 
93 static int portman_free(struct portman *pm)
94 {
95  kfree(pm);
96  return 0;
97 }
98 
99 static int __devinit portman_create(struct snd_card *card,
100  struct pardevice *pardev,
101  struct portman **rchip)
102 {
103  struct portman *pm;
104 
105  *rchip = NULL;
106 
107  pm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct portman), GFP_KERNEL);
108  if (pm == NULL)
109  return -ENOMEM;
110 
111  /* Init chip specific data */
112  spin_lock_init(&pm->reg_lock);
113  pm->card = card;
114  pm->pardev = pardev;
115 
116  *rchip = pm;
117 
118  return 0;
119 }
120 
121 /*********************************************************************
122  * HW related constants
123  *********************************************************************/
124 
125 /* Standard PC parallel port status register equates. */
126 #define PP_STAT_BSY 0x80 /* Busy status. Inverted. */
127 #define PP_STAT_ACK 0x40 /* Acknowledge. Non-Inverted. */
128 #define PP_STAT_POUT 0x20 /* Paper Out. Non-Inverted. */
129 #define PP_STAT_SEL 0x10 /* Select. Non-Inverted. */
130 #define PP_STAT_ERR 0x08 /* Error. Non-Inverted. */
131 
132 /* Standard PC parallel port command register equates. */
133 #define PP_CMD_IEN 0x10 /* IRQ Enable. Non-Inverted. */
134 #define PP_CMD_SELI 0x08 /* Select Input. Inverted. */
135 #define PP_CMD_INIT 0x04 /* Init Printer. Non-Inverted. */
136 #define PP_CMD_FEED 0x02 /* Auto Feed. Inverted. */
137 #define PP_CMD_STB 0x01 /* Strobe. Inverted. */
138 
139 /* Parallel Port Command Register as implemented by PCP2x4. */
140 #define INT_EN PP_CMD_IEN /* Interrupt enable. */
141 #define STROBE PP_CMD_STB /* Command strobe. */
142 
143 /* The parallel port command register field (b1..b3) selects the
144  * various "registers" within the PC/P 2x4. These are the internal
145  * address of these "registers" that must be written to the parallel
146  * port command register.
147  */
148 #define RXDATA0 (0 << 1) /* PCP RxData channel 0. */
149 #define RXDATA1 (1 << 1) /* PCP RxData channel 1. */
150 #define GEN_CTL (2 << 1) /* PCP General Control Register. */
151 #define SYNC_CTL (3 << 1) /* PCP Sync Control Register. */
152 #define TXDATA0 (4 << 1) /* PCP TxData channel 0. */
153 #define TXDATA1 (5 << 1) /* PCP TxData channel 1. */
154 #define TXDATA2 (6 << 1) /* PCP TxData channel 2. */
155 #define TXDATA3 (7 << 1) /* PCP TxData channel 3. */
156 
157 /* Parallel Port Status Register as implemented by PCP2x4. */
158 #define ESTB PP_STAT_POUT /* Echoed strobe. */
159 #define INT_REQ PP_STAT_ACK /* Input data int request. */
160 #define BUSY PP_STAT_ERR /* Interface Busy. */
161 
162 /* Parallel Port Status Register BUSY and SELECT lines are multiplexed
163  * between several functions. Depending on which 2x4 "register" is
164  * currently selected (b1..b3), the BUSY and SELECT lines are
165  * assigned as follows:
166  *
167  * SELECT LINE: A3 A2 A1
168  * --------
169  */
170 #define RXAVAIL PP_STAT_SEL /* Rx Available, channel 0. 0 0 0 */
171 // RXAVAIL1 PP_STAT_SEL /* Rx Available, channel 1. 0 0 1 */
172 #define SYNC_STAT PP_STAT_SEL /* Reserved - Sync Status. 0 1 0 */
173 // /* Reserved. 0 1 1 */
174 #define TXEMPTY PP_STAT_SEL /* Tx Empty, channel 0. 1 0 0 */
175 // TXEMPTY1 PP_STAT_SEL /* Tx Empty, channel 1. 1 0 1 */
176 // TXEMPTY2 PP_STAT_SEL /* Tx Empty, channel 2. 1 1 0 */
177 // TXEMPTY3 PP_STAT_SEL /* Tx Empty, channel 3. 1 1 1 */
178 
179 /* BUSY LINE: A3 A2 A1
180  * --------
181  */
182 #define RXDATA PP_STAT_BSY /* Rx Input Data, channel 0. 0 0 0 */
183 // RXDATA1 PP_STAT_BSY /* Rx Input Data, channel 1. 0 0 1 */
184 #define SYNC_DATA PP_STAT_BSY /* Reserved - Sync Data. 0 1 0 */
185  /* Reserved. 0 1 1 */
186 #define DATA_ECHO PP_STAT_BSY /* Parallel Port Data Echo. 1 0 0 */
187 #define A0_ECHO PP_STAT_BSY /* Address 0 Echo. 1 0 1 */
188 #define A1_ECHO PP_STAT_BSY /* Address 1 Echo. 1 1 0 */
189 #define A2_ECHO PP_STAT_BSY /* Address 2 Echo. 1 1 1 */
190 
191 #define PORTMAN2X4_MODE_INPUT_TRIGGERED 0x01
192 
193 /*********************************************************************
194  * Hardware specific functions
195  *********************************************************************/
196 static inline void portman_write_command(struct portman *pm, u8 value)
197 {
198  parport_write_control(pm->pardev->port, value);
199 }
200 
201 static inline u8 portman_read_command(struct portman *pm)
202 {
203  return parport_read_control(pm->pardev->port);
204 }
205 
206 static inline u8 portman_read_status(struct portman *pm)
207 {
208  return parport_read_status(pm->pardev->port);
209 }
210 
211 static inline u8 portman_read_data(struct portman *pm)
212 {
213  return parport_read_data(pm->pardev->port);
214 }
215 
216 static inline void portman_write_data(struct portman *pm, u8 value)
217 {
218  parport_write_data(pm->pardev->port, value);
219 }
220 
221 static void portman_write_midi(struct portman *pm,
222  int port, u8 mididata)
223 {
224  int command = ((port + 4) << 1);
225 
226  /* Get entering data byte and port number in BL and BH respectively.
227  * Set up Tx Channel address field for use with PP Cmd Register.
228  * Store address field in BH register.
229  * Inputs: AH = Output port number (0..3).
230  * AL = Data byte.
231  * command = TXDATA0 | INT_EN;
232  * Align port num with address field (b1...b3),
233  * set address for TXDatax, Strobe=0
234  */
235  command |= INT_EN;
236 
237  /* Disable interrupts so that the process is not interrupted, then
238  * write the address associated with the current Tx channel to the
239  * PP Command Reg. Do not set the Strobe signal yet.
240  */
241 
242  do {
243  portman_write_command(pm, command);
244 
245  /* While the address lines settle, write parallel output data to
246  * PP Data Reg. This has no effect until Strobe signal is asserted.
247  */
248 
249  portman_write_data(pm, mididata);
250 
251  /* If PCP channel's TxEmpty is set (TxEmpty is read through the PP
252  * Status Register), then go write data. Else go back and wait.
253  */
254  } while ((portman_read_status(pm) & TXEMPTY) != TXEMPTY);
255 
256  /* TxEmpty is set. Maintain PC/P destination address and assert
257  * Strobe through the PP Command Reg. This will Strobe data into
258  * the PC/P transmitter and set the PC/P BUSY signal.
259  */
260 
261  portman_write_command(pm, command | STROBE);
262 
263  /* Wait for strobe line to settle and echo back through hardware.
264  * Once it has echoed back, assume that the address and data lines
265  * have settled!
266  */
267 
268  while ((portman_read_status(pm) & ESTB) == 0)
269  cpu_relax();
270 
271  /* Release strobe and immediately re-allow interrupts. */
272  portman_write_command(pm, command);
273 
274  while ((portman_read_status(pm) & ESTB) == ESTB)
275  cpu_relax();
276 
277  /* PC/P BUSY is now set. We must wait until BUSY resets itself.
278  * We'll reenable ints while we're waiting.
279  */
280 
281  while ((portman_read_status(pm) & BUSY) == BUSY)
282  cpu_relax();
283 
284  /* Data sent. */
285 }
286 
287 
288 /*
289  * Read MIDI byte from port
290  * Attempt to read input byte from specified hardware input port (0..).
291  * Return -1 if no data
292  */
293 static int portman_read_midi(struct portman *pm, int port)
294 {
295  unsigned char midi_data = 0;
296  unsigned char cmdout; /* Saved address+IE bit. */
297 
298  /* Make sure clocking edge is down before starting... */
299  portman_write_data(pm, 0); /* Make sure edge is down. */
300 
301  /* Set destination address to PCP. */
302  cmdout = (port << 1) | INT_EN; /* Address + IE + No Strobe. */
303  portman_write_command(pm, cmdout);
304 
305  while ((portman_read_status(pm) & ESTB) == ESTB)
306  cpu_relax(); /* Wait for strobe echo. */
307 
308  /* After the address lines settle, check multiplexed RxAvail signal.
309  * If data is available, read it.
310  */
311  if ((portman_read_status(pm) & RXAVAIL) == 0)
312  return -1; /* No data. */
313 
314  /* Set the Strobe signal to enable the Rx clocking circuitry. */
315  portman_write_command(pm, cmdout | STROBE); /* Write address+IE+Strobe. */
316 
317  while ((portman_read_status(pm) & ESTB) == 0)
318  cpu_relax(); /* Wait for strobe echo. */
319 
320  /* The first data bit (msb) is already sitting on the input line. */
321  midi_data = (portman_read_status(pm) & 128);
322  portman_write_data(pm, 1); /* Cause rising edge, which shifts data. */
323 
324  /* Data bit 6. */
325  portman_write_data(pm, 0); /* Cause falling edge while data settles. */
326  midi_data |= (portman_read_status(pm) >> 1) & 64;
327  portman_write_data(pm, 1); /* Cause rising edge, which shifts data. */
328 
329  /* Data bit 5. */
330  portman_write_data(pm, 0); /* Cause falling edge while data settles. */
331  midi_data |= (portman_read_status(pm) >> 2) & 32;
332  portman_write_data(pm, 1); /* Cause rising edge, which shifts data. */
333 
334  /* Data bit 4. */
335  portman_write_data(pm, 0); /* Cause falling edge while data settles. */
336  midi_data |= (portman_read_status(pm) >> 3) & 16;
337  portman_write_data(pm, 1); /* Cause rising edge, which shifts data. */
338 
339  /* Data bit 3. */
340  portman_write_data(pm, 0); /* Cause falling edge while data settles. */
341  midi_data |= (portman_read_status(pm) >> 4) & 8;
342  portman_write_data(pm, 1); /* Cause rising edge, which shifts data. */
343 
344  /* Data bit 2. */
345  portman_write_data(pm, 0); /* Cause falling edge while data settles. */
346  midi_data |= (portman_read_status(pm) >> 5) & 4;
347  portman_write_data(pm, 1); /* Cause rising edge, which shifts data. */
348 
349  /* Data bit 1. */
350  portman_write_data(pm, 0); /* Cause falling edge while data settles. */
351  midi_data |= (portman_read_status(pm) >> 6) & 2;
352  portman_write_data(pm, 1); /* Cause rising edge, which shifts data. */
353 
354  /* Data bit 0. */
355  portman_write_data(pm, 0); /* Cause falling edge while data settles. */
356  midi_data |= (portman_read_status(pm) >> 7) & 1;
357  portman_write_data(pm, 1); /* Cause rising edge, which shifts data. */
358  portman_write_data(pm, 0); /* Return data clock low. */
359 
360 
361  /* De-assert Strobe and return data. */
362  portman_write_command(pm, cmdout); /* Output saved address+IE. */
363 
364  /* Wait for strobe echo. */
365  while ((portman_read_status(pm) & ESTB) == ESTB)
366  cpu_relax();
367 
368  return (midi_data & 255); /* Shift back and return value. */
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  * Checks if any input data on the given channel is available
373  * Checks RxAvail
374  */
375 static int portman_data_avail(struct portman *pm, int channel)
376 {
377  int command = INT_EN;
378  switch (channel) {
379  case 0:
380  command |= RXDATA0;
381  break;
382  case 1:
383  command |= RXDATA1;
384  break;
385  }
386  /* Write hardware (assumme STROBE=0) */
387  portman_write_command(pm, command);
388  /* Check multiplexed RxAvail signal */
389  if ((portman_read_status(pm) & RXAVAIL) == RXAVAIL)
390  return 1; /* Data available */
391 
392  /* No Data available */
393  return 0;
394 }
395 
396 
397 /*
398  * Flushes any input
399  */
400 static void portman_flush_input(struct portman *pm, unsigned char port)
401 {
402  /* Local variable for counting things */
403  unsigned int i = 0;
404  unsigned char command = 0;
405 
406  switch (port) {
407  case 0:
408  command = RXDATA0;
409  break;
410  case 1:
411  command = RXDATA1;
412  break;
413  default:
415  "portman_flush_input() Won't flush port %i\n",
416  port);
417  return;
418  }
419 
420  /* Set address for specified channel in port and allow to settle. */
421  portman_write_command(pm, command);
422 
423  /* Assert the Strobe and wait for echo back. */
424  portman_write_command(pm, command | STROBE);
425 
426  /* Wait for ESTB */
427  while ((portman_read_status(pm) & ESTB) == 0)
428  cpu_relax();
429 
430  /* Output clock cycles to the Rx circuitry. */
431  portman_write_data(pm, 0);
432 
433  /* Flush 250 bits... */
434  for (i = 0; i < 250; i++) {
435  portman_write_data(pm, 1);
436  portman_write_data(pm, 0);
437  }
438 
439  /* Deassert the Strobe signal of the port and wait for it to settle. */
440  portman_write_command(pm, command | INT_EN);
441 
442  /* Wait for settling */
443  while ((portman_read_status(pm) & ESTB) == ESTB)
444  cpu_relax();
445 }
446 
447 static int portman_probe(struct parport *p)
448 {
449  /* Initialize the parallel port data register. Will set Rx clocks
450  * low in case we happen to be addressing the Rx ports at this time.
451  */
452  /* 1 */
453  parport_write_data(p, 0);
454 
455  /* Initialize the parallel port command register, thus initializing
456  * hardware handshake lines to midi box:
457  *
458  * Strobe = 0
459  * Interrupt Enable = 0
460  */
461  /* 2 */
462  parport_write_control(p, 0);
463 
464  /* Check if Portman PC/P 2x4 is out there. */
465  /* 3 */
466  parport_write_control(p, RXDATA0); /* Write Strobe=0 to command reg. */
467 
468  /* Check for ESTB to be clear */
469  /* 4 */
470  if ((parport_read_status(p) & ESTB) == ESTB)
471  return 1; /* CODE 1 - Strobe Failure. */
472 
473  /* Set for RXDATA0 where no damage will be done. */
474  /* 5 */
475  parport_write_control(p, RXDATA0 + STROBE); /* Write Strobe=1 to command reg. */
476 
477  /* 6 */
478  if ((parport_read_status(p) & ESTB) != ESTB)
479  return 1; /* CODE 1 - Strobe Failure. */
480 
481  /* 7 */
482  parport_write_control(p, 0); /* Reset Strobe=0. */
483 
484  /* Check if Tx circuitry is functioning properly. If initialized
485  * unit TxEmpty is false, send out char and see if if goes true.
486  */
487  /* 8 */
488  parport_write_control(p, TXDATA0); /* Tx channel 0, strobe off. */
489 
490  /* If PCP channel's TxEmpty is set (TxEmpty is read through the PP
491  * Status Register), then go write data. Else go back and wait.
492  */
493  /* 9 */
494  if ((parport_read_status(p) & TXEMPTY) == 0)
495  return 2;
496 
497  /* Return OK status. */
498  return 0;
499 }
500 
501 static int portman_device_init(struct portman *pm)
502 {
503  portman_flush_input(pm, 0);
504  portman_flush_input(pm, 1);
505 
506  return 0;
507 }
508 
509 /*********************************************************************
510  * Rawmidi
511  *********************************************************************/
512 static int snd_portman_midi_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
513 {
514  return 0;
515 }
516 
517 static int snd_portman_midi_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
518 {
519  return 0;
520 }
521 
522 static void snd_portman_midi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
523  int up)
524 {
525  struct portman *pm = substream->rmidi->private_data;
526  unsigned long flags;
527 
528  spin_lock_irqsave(&pm->reg_lock, flags);
529  if (up)
530  pm->mode[substream->number] |= PORTMAN2X4_MODE_INPUT_TRIGGERED;
531  else
532  pm->mode[substream->number] &= ~PORTMAN2X4_MODE_INPUT_TRIGGERED;
533  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pm->reg_lock, flags);
534 }
535 
536 static void snd_portman_midi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
537  int up)
538 {
539  struct portman *pm = substream->rmidi->private_data;
540  unsigned long flags;
541  unsigned char byte;
542 
543  spin_lock_irqsave(&pm->reg_lock, flags);
544  if (up) {
545  while ((snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, &byte, 1) == 1))
546  portman_write_midi(pm, substream->number, byte);
547  }
548  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pm->reg_lock, flags);
549 }
550 
551 static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_portman_midi_output = {
552  .open = snd_portman_midi_open,
553  .close = snd_portman_midi_close,
554  .trigger = snd_portman_midi_output_trigger,
555 };
556 
557 static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_portman_midi_input = {
558  .open = snd_portman_midi_open,
559  .close = snd_portman_midi_close,
560  .trigger = snd_portman_midi_input_trigger,
561 };
562 
563 /* Create and initialize the rawmidi component */
564 static int __devinit snd_portman_rawmidi_create(struct snd_card *card)
565 {
566  struct portman *pm = card->private_data;
567  struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
568  struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
569  int err;
570 
571  err = snd_rawmidi_new(card, CARD_NAME, 0,
574  &rmidi);
575  if (err < 0)
576  return err;
577 
578  rmidi->private_data = pm;
579  strcpy(rmidi->name, CARD_NAME);
583 
584  pm->rmidi = rmidi;
585 
586  /* register rawmidi ops */
588  &snd_portman_midi_output);
590  &snd_portman_midi_input);
591 
592  /* name substreams */
593  /* output */
594  list_for_each_entry(substream,
595  &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams,
596  list) {
597  sprintf(substream->name,
598  "Portman2x4 %d", substream->number+1);
599  }
600  /* input */
601  list_for_each_entry(substream,
602  &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams,
603  list) {
604  pm->midi_input[substream->number] = substream;
605  sprintf(substream->name,
606  "Portman2x4 %d", substream->number+1);
607  }
608 
609  return err;
610 }
611 
612 /*********************************************************************
613  * parport stuff
614  *********************************************************************/
615 static void snd_portman_interrupt(void *userdata)
616 {
617  unsigned char midivalue = 0;
618  struct portman *pm = ((struct snd_card*)userdata)->private_data;
619 
620  spin_lock(&pm->reg_lock);
621 
622  /* While any input data is waiting */
623  while ((portman_read_status(pm) & INT_REQ) == INT_REQ) {
624  /* If data available on channel 0,
625  read it and stuff it into the queue. */
626  if (portman_data_avail(pm, 0)) {
627  /* Read Midi */
628  midivalue = portman_read_midi(pm, 0);
629  /* put midi into queue... */
632  &midivalue, 1);
633 
634  }
635  /* If data available on channel 1,
636  read it and stuff it into the queue. */
637  if (portman_data_avail(pm, 1)) {
638  /* Read Midi */
639  midivalue = portman_read_midi(pm, 1);
640  /* put midi into queue... */
643  &midivalue, 1);
644  }
645 
646  }
647 
648  spin_unlock(&pm->reg_lock);
649 }
650 
651 static int __devinit snd_portman_probe_port(struct parport *p)
652 {
653  struct pardevice *pardev;
654  int res;
655 
657  NULL, NULL, NULL,
658  0, NULL);
659  if (!pardev)
660  return -EIO;
661 
662  if (parport_claim(pardev)) {
664  return -EIO;
665  }
666 
667  res = portman_probe(p);
668 
669  parport_release(pardev);
671 
672  return res ? -EIO : 0;
673 }
674 
675 static void __devinit snd_portman_attach(struct parport *p)
676 {
677  struct platform_device *device;
678 
679  device = platform_device_alloc(PLATFORM_DRIVER, device_count);
680  if (!device)
681  return;
682 
683  /* Temporary assignment to forward the parport */
684  platform_set_drvdata(device, p);
685 
686  if (platform_device_add(device) < 0) {
687  platform_device_put(device);
688  return;
689  }
690 
691  /* Since we dont get the return value of probe
692  * We need to check if device probing succeeded or not */
693  if (!platform_get_drvdata(device)) {
695  return;
696  }
697 
698  /* register device in global table */
699  platform_devices[device_count] = device;
700  device_count++;
701 }
702 
703 static void snd_portman_detach(struct parport *p)
704 {
705  /* nothing to do here */
706 }
707 
708 static struct parport_driver portman_parport_driver = {
709  .name = "portman2x4",
710  .attach = snd_portman_attach,
711  .detach = snd_portman_detach
712 };
713 
714 /*********************************************************************
715  * platform stuff
716  *********************************************************************/
717 static void snd_portman_card_private_free(struct snd_card *card)
718 {
719  struct portman *pm = card->private_data;
720  struct pardevice *pardev = pm->pardev;
721 
722  if (pardev) {
723  if (pm->pardev_claimed)
724  parport_release(pardev);
726  }
727 
728  portman_free(pm);
729 }
730 
731 static int __devinit snd_portman_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
732 {
733  struct pardevice *pardev;
734  struct parport *p;
735  int dev = pdev->id;
736  struct snd_card *card = NULL;
737  struct portman *pm = NULL;
738  int err;
739 
740  p = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
741  platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
742 
743  if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
744  return -ENODEV;
745  if (!enable[dev])
746  return -ENOENT;
747 
748  if ((err = snd_portman_probe_port(p)) < 0)
749  return err;
750 
751  err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
752  if (err < 0) {
753  snd_printd("Cannot create card\n");
754  return err;
755  }
756  strcpy(card->driver, DRIVER_NAME);
757  strcpy(card->shortname, CARD_NAME);
758  sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %i",
759  card->shortname, p->base, p->irq);
760 
761  pardev = parport_register_device(p, /* port */
762  DRIVER_NAME, /* name */
763  NULL, /* preempt */
764  NULL, /* wakeup */
765  snd_portman_interrupt, /* ISR */
766  PARPORT_DEV_EXCL, /* flags */
767  (void *)card); /* private */
768  if (pardev == NULL) {
769  snd_printd("Cannot register pardevice\n");
770  err = -EIO;
771  goto __err;
772  }
773 
774  if ((err = portman_create(card, pardev, &pm)) < 0) {
775  snd_printd("Cannot create main component\n");
777  goto __err;
778  }
779  card->private_data = pm;
780  card->private_free = snd_portman_card_private_free;
781 
782  if ((err = snd_portman_rawmidi_create(card)) < 0) {
783  snd_printd("Creating Rawmidi component failed\n");
784  goto __err;
785  }
786 
787  /* claim parport */
788  if (parport_claim(pardev)) {
789  snd_printd("Cannot claim parport 0x%lx\n", pardev->port->base);
790  err = -EIO;
791  goto __err;
792  }
793  pm->pardev_claimed = 1;
794 
795  /* init device */
796  if ((err = portman_device_init(pm)) < 0)
797  goto __err;
798 
799  platform_set_drvdata(pdev, card);
800 
801  snd_card_set_dev(card, &pdev->dev);
802 
803  /* At this point card will be usable */
804  if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
805  snd_printd("Cannot register card\n");
806  goto __err;
807  }
808 
809  snd_printk(KERN_INFO "Portman 2x4 on 0x%lx\n", p->base);
810  return 0;
811 
812 __err:
813  snd_card_free(card);
814  return err;
815 }
816 
817 static int __devexit snd_portman_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
818 {
819  struct snd_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
820 
821  if (card)
822  snd_card_free(card);
823 
824  return 0;
825 }
826 
827 
828 static struct platform_driver snd_portman_driver = {
829  .probe = snd_portman_probe,
830  .remove = __devexit_p(snd_portman_remove),
831  .driver = {
832  .name = PLATFORM_DRIVER,
833  .owner = THIS_MODULE,
834  }
835 };
836 
837 /*********************************************************************
838  * module init stuff
839  *********************************************************************/
840 static void snd_portman_unregister_all(void)
841 {
842  int i;
843 
844  for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; ++i) {
845  if (platform_devices[i]) {
846  platform_device_unregister(platform_devices[i]);
847  platform_devices[i] = NULL;
848  }
849  }
850  platform_driver_unregister(&snd_portman_driver);
851  parport_unregister_driver(&portman_parport_driver);
852 }
853 
854 static int __init snd_portman_module_init(void)
855 {
856  int err;
857 
858  if ((err = platform_driver_register(&snd_portman_driver)) < 0)
859  return err;
860 
861  if (parport_register_driver(&portman_parport_driver) != 0) {
862  platform_driver_unregister(&snd_portman_driver);
863  return -EIO;
864  }
865 
866  if (device_count == 0) {
867  snd_portman_unregister_all();
868  return -ENODEV;
869  }
870 
871  return 0;
872 }
873 
874 static void __exit snd_portman_module_exit(void)
875 {
876  snd_portman_unregister_all();
877 }
878 
879 module_init(snd_portman_module_init);
880 module_exit(snd_portman_module_exit);