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rfc1051.c
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1 /*
2  * Linux ARCnet driver - RFC1051 ("simple" standard) packet encapsulation
3  *
4  * Written 1994-1999 by Avery Pennarun.
5  * Derived from skeleton.c by Donald Becker.
6  *
7  * Special thanks to Contemporary Controls, Inc. (www.ccontrols.com)
8  * for sponsoring the further development of this driver.
9  *
10  * **********************
11  *
12  * The original copyright of skeleton.c was as follows:
13  *
14  * skeleton.c Written 1993 by Donald Becker.
15  * Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
16  * Director, National Security Agency. This software may only be used
17  * and distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License as
18  * modified by SRC, incorporated herein by reference.
19  *
20  * **********************
21  *
22  * For more details, see drivers/net/arcnet.c
23  *
24  * **********************
25  */
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/gfp.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
30 #include <net/arp.h>
31 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
32 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
33 #include <linux/arcdevice.h>
34 
35 #define VERSION "arcnet: RFC1051 \"simple standard\" (`s') encapsulation support loaded.\n"
36 
37 
38 static __be16 type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
39 static void rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
40  struct archdr *pkthdr, int length);
41 static int build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
42  unsigned short type, uint8_t daddr);
43 static int prepare_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt, int length,
44  int bufnum);
45 
46 
47 static struct ArcProto rfc1051_proto =
48 {
49  .suffix = 's',
50  .mtu = XMTU - RFC1051_HDR_SIZE,
51  .is_ip = 1,
52  .rx = rx,
53  .build_header = build_header,
54  .prepare_tx = prepare_tx,
55  .continue_tx = NULL,
56  .ack_tx = NULL
57 };
58 
59 
60 static int __init arcnet_rfc1051_init(void)
61 {
62  printk(VERSION);
63 
66  = &rfc1051_proto;
67 
68  /* if someone else already owns the broadcast, we won't take it */
70  arc_bcast_proto = &rfc1051_proto;
71 
72  return 0;
73 }
74 
75 static void __exit arcnet_rfc1051_exit(void)
76 {
77  arcnet_unregister_proto(&rfc1051_proto);
78 }
79 
80 module_init(arcnet_rfc1051_init);
81 module_exit(arcnet_rfc1051_exit);
82 
83 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
84 
85 /*
86  * Determine a packet's protocol ID.
87  *
88  * With ARCnet we have to convert everything to Ethernet-style stuff.
89  */
90 static __be16 type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
91 {
92  struct archdr *pkt = (struct archdr *) skb->data;
93  struct arc_rfc1051 *soft = &pkt->soft.rfc1051;
95 
96  /* Pull off the arcnet header. */
97  skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
98  skb_pull(skb, hdr_size);
99 
100  if (pkt->hard.dest == 0)
101  skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
102  else if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
103  /* if we're not sending to ourselves :) */
104  if (pkt->hard.dest != dev->dev_addr[0])
105  skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
106  }
107  /* now return the protocol number */
108  switch (soft->proto) {
109  case ARC_P_IP_RFC1051:
110  return htons(ETH_P_IP);
111  case ARC_P_ARP_RFC1051:
112  return htons(ETH_P_ARP);
113 
114  default:
115  dev->stats.rx_errors++;
116  dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
117  return 0;
118  }
119 
120  return htons(ETH_P_IP);
121 }
122 
123 
124 /* packet receiver */
125 static void rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
126  struct archdr *pkthdr, int length)
127 {
128  struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
129  struct sk_buff *skb;
130  struct archdr *pkt = pkthdr;
131  int ofs;
132 
133  BUGMSG(D_DURING, "it's a raw packet (length=%d)\n", length);
134 
135  if (length >= MinTU)
136  ofs = 512 - length;
137  else
138  ofs = 256 - length;
139 
140  skb = alloc_skb(length + ARC_HDR_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
141  if (skb == NULL) {
142  BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n");
143  dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
144  return;
145  }
146  skb_put(skb, length + ARC_HDR_SIZE);
147  skb->dev = dev;
148 
149  pkt = (struct archdr *) skb->data;
150 
151  /* up to sizeof(pkt->soft) has already been copied from the card */
152  memcpy(pkt, pkthdr, sizeof(struct archdr));
153  if (length > sizeof(pkt->soft))
154  lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, ofs + sizeof(pkt->soft),
155  pkt->soft.raw + sizeof(pkt->soft),
156  length - sizeof(pkt->soft));
157 
158  BUGLVL(D_SKB) arcnet_dump_skb(dev, skb, "rx");
159 
160  skb->protocol = type_trans(skb, dev);
161  netif_rx(skb);
162 }
163 
164 
165 /*
166  * Create the ARCnet hard/soft headers for RFC1051.
167  */
168 static int build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
169  unsigned short type, uint8_t daddr)
170 {
172  struct archdr *pkt = (struct archdr *) skb_push(skb, hdr_size);
173  struct arc_rfc1051 *soft = &pkt->soft.rfc1051;
174 
175  /* set the protocol ID according to RFC1051 */
176  switch (type) {
177  case ETH_P_IP:
178  soft->proto = ARC_P_IP_RFC1051;
179  break;
180  case ETH_P_ARP:
181  soft->proto = ARC_P_ARP_RFC1051;
182  break;
183  default:
184  BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "RFC1051: I don't understand protocol %d (%Xh)\n",
185  type, type);
186  dev->stats.tx_errors++;
187  dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
188  return 0;
189  }
190 
191 
192  /*
193  * Set the source hardware address.
194  *
195  * This is pretty pointless for most purposes, but it can help in
196  * debugging. ARCnet does not allow us to change the source address in
197  * the actual packet sent)
198  */
199  pkt->hard.source = *dev->dev_addr;
200 
201  /* see linux/net/ethernet/eth.c to see where I got the following */
202 
203  if (dev->flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_NOARP)) {
204  /*
205  * FIXME: fill in the last byte of the dest ipaddr here to better
206  * comply with RFC1051 in "noarp" mode.
207  */
208  pkt->hard.dest = 0;
209  return hdr_size;
210  }
211  /* otherwise, just fill it in and go! */
212  pkt->hard.dest = daddr;
213 
214  return hdr_size; /* success */
215 }
216 
217 
218 static int prepare_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt, int length,
219  int bufnum)
220 {
221  struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
222  struct arc_hardware *hard = &pkt->hard;
223  int ofs;
224 
225  BUGMSG(D_DURING, "prepare_tx: txbufs=%d/%d/%d\n",
226  lp->next_tx, lp->cur_tx, bufnum);
227 
228  length -= ARC_HDR_SIZE; /* hard header is not included in packet length */
229 
230  if (length > XMTU) {
231  /* should never happen! other people already check for this. */
232  BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "Bug! prepare_tx with size %d (> %d)\n",
233  length, XMTU);
234  length = XMTU;
235  }
236  if (length > MinTU) {
237  hard->offset[0] = 0;
238  hard->offset[1] = ofs = 512 - length;
239  } else if (length > MTU) {
240  hard->offset[0] = 0;
241  hard->offset[1] = ofs = 512 - length - 3;
242  } else
243  hard->offset[0] = ofs = 256 - length;
244 
245  lp->hw.copy_to_card(dev, bufnum, 0, hard, ARC_HDR_SIZE);
246  lp->hw.copy_to_card(dev, bufnum, ofs, &pkt->soft, length);
247 
248  lp->lastload_dest = hard->dest;
249 
250  return 1; /* done */
251 }