hmopco - Hilbert Space Explorer

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Theorem hmopco 28882

Description: The composition of two commuting Hermitian operators is Hermitian. (Contributed by NM, 22-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
hmopco	⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) → (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) ∈ HrmOp)

Proof of Theorem hmopco Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		hmopf 28733	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ HrmOp → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
2		hmopf 28733	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ HrmOp → 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
3		fco 6058	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈): ℋ⟶ ℋ)
4	1, 2, 3	syl2an 494	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) → (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈): ℋ⟶ ℋ)
5	4	3adant3 1081	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) → (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈): ℋ⟶ ℋ)
6		fvco3 6275	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦) = (𝑇‘(𝑈‘𝑦)))
7	2, 6	sylan 488	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦) = (𝑇‘(𝑈‘𝑦)))
8	7	oveq2d 6666	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih (𝑇‘(𝑈‘𝑦))))
9	8	ad2ant2l 782	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih (𝑇‘(𝑈‘𝑦))))
10		simpll 790	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → 𝑇 ∈ HrmOp)
11		simprl 794	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℋ)
12	2	ffvelrnda 6359	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑈‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
13	12	ad2ant2l 782	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑈‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
14		hmop 28781	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑈‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → (𝑥 ·_ih (𝑇‘(𝑈‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑈‘𝑦)))
15	10, 11, 13, 14	syl3anc 1326	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑥 ·_ih (𝑇‘(𝑈‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑈‘𝑦)))
16		simplr 792	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp)
17	1	ffvelrnda 6359	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ)
18	17	ad2ant2r 783	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ)
19		simprr 796	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)
20		hmop 28781	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑈‘𝑦)) = ((𝑈‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih 𝑦))
21	16, 18, 19, 20	syl3anc 1326	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑈‘𝑦)) = ((𝑈‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih 𝑦))
22	9, 15, 21	3eqtrd 2660	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = ((𝑈‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih 𝑦))
23		fvco3 6275	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) = (𝑈‘(𝑇‘𝑥)))
24	1, 23	sylan 488	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) = (𝑈‘(𝑇‘𝑥)))
25	24	oveq1d 6665	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦) = ((𝑈‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih 𝑦))
26	25	ad2ant2r 783	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦) = ((𝑈‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih 𝑦))
27	22, 26	eqtr4d 2659	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = (((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦))
28	27	3adantl3 1219	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = (((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦))
29		fveq1 6190	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇) → ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑥) = ((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥))
30	29	oveq1d 6665	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇) → (((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦) = (((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦))
31	30	3ad2ant3 1084	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) → (((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦) = (((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦))
32	31	adantr 481	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦) = (((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦))
33	28, 32	eqtr4d 2659	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = (((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦))
34	33	ralrimivva 2971	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = (((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦))
35		elhmop 28732	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) ∈ HrmOp ↔ ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈): ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = (((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦)))
36	5, 34, 35	sylanbrc 698	1 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) → (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) ∈ HrmOp)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 384 ∧ w3a 1037 = wceq 1483 ∈ wcel 1990 ∀wral 2912 ∘ ccom 5118 ⟶wf 5884 ‘cfv 5888 (class class class)co 6650 ℋchil 27776 ·_ih csp 27779 HrmOpcho 27807

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1722 ax-4 1737 ax-5 1839 ax-6 1888 ax-7 1935 ax-8 1992 ax-9 1999 ax-10 2019 ax-11 2034 ax-12 2047 ax-13 2246 ax-ext 2602 ax-sep 4781 ax-nul 4789 ax-pow 4843 ax-pr 4906 ax-un 6949 ax-hilex 27856

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 197 df-or 385 df-an 386 df-3an 1039 df-tru 1486 df-ex 1705 df-nf 1710 df-sb 1881 df-eu 2474 df-mo 2475 df-clab 2609 df-cleq 2615 df-clel 2618 df-nfc 2753 df-ne 2795 df-ral 2917 df-rex 2918 df-rab 2921 df-v 3202 df-sbc 3436 df-dif 3577 df-un 3579 df-in 3581 df-ss 3588 df-nul 3916 df-if 4087 df-pw 4160 df-sn 4178 df-pr 4180 df-op 4184 df-uni 4437 df-br 4654 df-opab 4713 df-id 5024 df-xp 5120 df-rel 5121 df-cnv 5122 df-co 5123 df-dm 5124 df-rn 5125 df-res 5126 df-ima 5127 df-iota 5851 df-fun 5890 df-fn 5891 df-f 5892 df-fv 5896 df-ov 6653 df-oprab 6654 df-mpt2 6655 df-map 7859 df-hmop 28703

This theorem is referenced by: leopsq 28988 opsqrlem4 29002 opsqrlem6 29004

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