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Man Page: node_vmware
NAME
puppet-node_vmware
- View and manage VMware vSphere virtual machine nodes.
SYNOPSIS
puppet node_vmware action
DESCRIPTION
This subcommand provides a command line interface to work with VMware vSphere
virtual machine instances. The goal of these actions is to easily create
new virtual machines, start and stop them, and clean up when they're no
longer required. After creating new nodes, you can use the node
subcommand's install
, classify
, and init
actions to bring them into
your Puppet infrastructure.
To use this subcommand, you must include four configuration options in your ~/.fog file: A vCenter user account, a password, a server hostname, and the hash digest of the vCenter server's SSL public key. (See below for the exact names of the settings.) Puppet will display the public key digest the first time you connect to vCenter if the setting is omitted from the configuration file.
The following is an example of ~/.fog configured with an "API" access account.
:default:
:vsphere_server: vcenter.example.lan
:vsphere_username: api_user
:vsphere_password: sekret
:vsphere_expected_pubkey_hash: 431dd5d0412...
OPTIONS
Note that any configuration parameter that's valid in the configuration
file is also a valid long argument, although it may or may not be
relevant to the present action. For example, server
is a valid
configuration parameter, so you can specify --server <servername>
as
an argument.
See the configuration file documentation at
http://docs.puppetlabs.com/references/stable/configuration.html for the
full list of acceptable parameters. A commented list of all
configuration options can also be generated by running puppet with
--genconfig
.
- --mode MODE
- The run mode to use for the current action. Valid modes are
user
,agent
, andmaster
. - --render-as FORMAT
- The format in which to render output. The most common formats are
json
,s
(string),yaml
, andconsole
, but other options such asdot
are sometimes available. - --verbose
- Whether to log verbosely.
- --debug
- Whether to log debug information.
ACTIONS
create
- Create a new VM from a templateSYNOPSIS
puppet node_vmware create --name= | -n= --template= | -t= [--wait | -w] [--wait-for-boot | -i] [--timeout=]
DESCRIPTION
This action creates a new virtual machine by cloning an existing VMware VM marked as a template.
OPTIONS
--name= | -n= - The name of the new VM to create. This name must be unique within the folder containing the source VM or template.
--template= | -t= - The path of the VMware virtual machine template to clone. A full path to the template is expected in the same format as displayed from the list action.
--timeout= - The maximum number of seconds to wait for API calls to complete. Many of the API calls may take considerable time to run. If not specified, this defaults to 600 seconds.
--wait | -w - If this option is specified then Puppet will wait for the VMware copy operation to finish. This could be a lengthy process but provides the ability to reliably wait until the VM has finished cloning before moving on.
--wait-for-boot | -i - If this option is specified then Puppet will wait for the VMware copy to finish and the VM to boot and obtain an IP address on the network. This requires the VMware Tools installed in the guest VM. This option implies the --wait option.
RETURNS
Hash containing attributes about the new virtual machine.
find
- Find a VMware virtual machineSYNOPSIS
puppet node_vmware find [--timeout=] path
DESCRIPTION
Find a single VMware virtual machine by path. The default output of the find action provides a limited set of information. To obtain all available attributes for a virtual machine, please use a different rendering mode such as --render-as yaml.
OPTIONS
--timeout= - The maximum number of seconds to wait for API calls to complete. Many of the API calls may take considerable time to run. If not specified, this defaults to 600 seconds.
RETURNS
Array of virtual machine attribute hashes.
list
- List VMware virtual machinesSYNOPSIS
puppet node_vmware list [--folder= | -f=] [--timeout=]
DESCRIPTION
List VMware virtual machines in all Datacenters. This command may take considerable time to run in large VMware environments.
The default output of the list action provides a limited set of information. To obtain all available attributes for each virtual machine, please use a different rendering mode, such as --render-as yaml.
OPTIONS
--folder= | -f= - This option limits the listing of virtual machines to a single folder, which is much faster than listing all virtual machines in the entire inventory.
--timeout= - The maximum number of seconds to wait for API calls to complete. Many of the API calls may take considerable time to run. If not specified, this defaults to 600 seconds.
RETURNS
Array of virtual machine attribute hashes.
start
- Start a virtual machineSYNOPSIS
puppet node_vmware start [--timeout=] path
DESCRIPTION
This action starts a stopped virtual machine. This is also known as powering on the virtual machine.
OPTIONS
--timeout= - The maximum number of seconds to wait for API calls to complete. Many of the API calls may take considerable time to run. If not specified, this defaults to 600 seconds.
RETURNS
Hash containing the VM's status
stop
- Stop a running virtual machineSYNOPSIS
puppet node_vmware stop [--force] [--timeout=] path
DESCRIPTION
This action stops a running virtual machine. By default, the guest operating system will be gracefully shut down using VMware Tools.
OPTIONS
--force - Forcibly power off the virtual machine without giving the guest operating system a chance to gracefully shut down.
--timeout= - The maximum number of seconds to wait for API calls to complete. Many of the API calls may take considerable time to run. If not specified, this defaults to 600 seconds.
RETURNS
Hash containing the VM's status
terminate
- Terminate (destroy) a VMSYNOPSIS
puppet node_vmware terminate [--timeout=] path
DESCRIPTION
This action terminates a virtual machine. This is a destructive action that will forcibly shut down a VM if it's running and then delete it from the VMware inventory and datastore. Only carry out this action on VMs you want to permanently delete. The VM hard disk images WILL BE DELETED.
OPTIONS
--timeout= - The maximum number of seconds to wait for API calls to complete. Many of the API calls may take considerable time to run. If not specified, this defaults to 600 seconds.
RETURNS
Hash containing the VM's status
EXAMPLES
create
$ puppet node_vmware create --name jefftest --template /Datacenters/Solutions/vm/el56
find
Get info about a specific VM:
$ puppet node_vmware find /Datacenters/Solutions/vm/el56
/Datacenters/Solutions/vm/el56
powerstate: poweredOff
name: el56
hostname: --------
instanceid: 50323f93-6835-1178-8b8f-9e2109890e1a
ipaddress: ---.---.---.---
template: true
list
List all VMs in the entire inventory:
$ puppet node_vmware list
/Datacenters/Solutions/vm/centos5-01
powerstate: poweredOff
name: centos5-01
hostname: centos5.example.vm
instanceid: 503271e5-2cc4-1f1a-4303-75d33938fcf4
ipaddress: ---.---.---.---
template: false
/Datacenters/Solutions/vm/el56
powerstate: poweredOff
name: el56
hostname: --------
instanceid: 50323f93-6835-1178-8b8f-9e2109890e1a
ipaddress: ---.---.---.---
template: true
List only the VMs in the Templates folder:
$ puppet node_vmware list --folder=/Datacenters/DC1/vm/Templates
/Datacenters/Solutions/vm/Templates/el56template
powerstate: poweredOff
name: el56template
hostname: --------
instanceid: 09CB9D9B-2498-41E0-807A-382408829C07
ipaddress: ---.---.---.---
template: true
start
$ puppet node_vmware start /Datacenters/MyDC/vm/jefftest
stop
$ puppet node_vmware stop /Datacenters/MyDC/vm/jefftest --force
terminate
$ puppet node_vmware terminate /Datacenters/MyDC/vm/jefftest
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