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setup.c
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
3  * Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
4  * Modified by Cort Dougan ([email protected])
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * bootup setup stuff..
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/stddef.h>
16 #include <linux/unistd.h>
17 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
18 #include <linux/user.h>
19 #include <linux/tty.h>
20 #include <linux/major.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/reboot.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
26 #include <linux/adb.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
32 #include <linux/initrd.h>
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/io.h>
36 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
37 #include <asm/prom.h>
38 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
39 #include <asm/dma.h>
40 #include <asm/machdep.h>
41 #include <asm/irq.h>
42 #include <asm/hydra.h>
43 #include <asm/sections.h>
44 #include <asm/time.h>
45 #include <asm/i8259.h>
46 #include <asm/mpic.h>
47 #include <asm/rtas.h>
48 #include <asm/xmon.h>
49 
50 #include "chrp.h"
51 #include "gg2.h"
52 
53 void rtas_indicator_progress(char *, unsigned short);
54 
57 
58 static struct mpic *chrp_mpic;
59 
60 /* Used for doing CHRP event-scans */
61 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_list, heartbeat_timer);
62 unsigned long event_scan_interval;
63 
64 extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
65 
66 /* To be replaced by RTAS when available */
67 static unsigned int __iomem *briq_SPOR;
68 
69 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
70 extern struct smp_ops_t chrp_smp_ops;
71 #endif
72 
73 static const char *gg2_memtypes[4] = {
74  "FPM", "SDRAM", "EDO", "BEDO"
75 };
76 static const char *gg2_cachesizes[4] = {
77  "256 KB", "512 KB", "1 MB", "Reserved"
78 };
79 static const char *gg2_cachetypes[4] = {
80  "Asynchronous", "Reserved", "Flow-Through Synchronous",
81  "Pipelined Synchronous"
82 };
83 static const char *gg2_cachemodes[4] = {
84  "Disabled", "Write-Through", "Copy-Back", "Transparent Mode"
85 };
86 
87 static const char *chrp_names[] = {
88  "Unknown",
89  "","","",
90  "Motorola",
91  "IBM or Longtrail",
92  "Genesi Pegasos",
93  "Total Impact Briq"
94 };
95 
97 {
98  int i, sdramen;
99  unsigned int t;
100  struct device_node *root;
101  const char *model = "";
102 
103  root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
104  if (root)
105  model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
106  seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
107 
108  /* longtrail (goldengate) stuff */
109  if (model && !strncmp(model, "IBM,LongTrail", 13)) {
110  /* VLSI VAS96011/12 `Golden Gate 2' */
111  /* Memory banks */
113  >>31) & 1;
114  for (i = 0; i < (sdramen ? 4 : 6); i++) {
117  i*4);
118  if (!(t & 1))
119  continue;
120  switch ((t>>8) & 0x1f) {
121  case 0x1f:
122  model = "4 MB";
123  break;
124  case 0x1e:
125  model = "8 MB";
126  break;
127  case 0x1c:
128  model = "16 MB";
129  break;
130  case 0x18:
131  model = "32 MB";
132  break;
133  case 0x10:
134  model = "64 MB";
135  break;
136  case 0x00:
137  model = "128 MB";
138  break;
139  default:
140  model = "Reserved";
141  break;
142  }
143  seq_printf(m, "memory bank %d\t: %s %s\n", i, model,
144  gg2_memtypes[sdramen ? 1 : ((t>>1) & 3)]);
145  }
146  /* L2 cache */
148  seq_printf(m, "board l2\t: %s %s (%s)\n",
149  gg2_cachesizes[(t>>7) & 3],
150  gg2_cachetypes[(t>>2) & 3],
151  gg2_cachemodes[t & 3]);
152  }
153  of_node_put(root);
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * Fixes for the National Semiconductor PC78308VUL SuperI/O
158  *
159  * Some versions of Open Firmware incorrectly initialize the IRQ settings
160  * for keyboard and mouse
161  */
162 static inline void __init sio_write(u8 val, u8 index)
163 {
164  outb(index, 0x15c);
165  outb(val, 0x15d);
166 }
167 
168 static inline u8 __init sio_read(u8 index)
169 {
170  outb(index, 0x15c);
171  return inb(0x15d);
172 }
173 
174 static void __init sio_fixup_irq(const char *name, u8 device, u8 level,
175  u8 type)
176 {
177  u8 level0, type0, active;
178 
179  /* select logical device */
180  sio_write(device, 0x07);
181  active = sio_read(0x30);
182  level0 = sio_read(0x70);
183  type0 = sio_read(0x71);
184  if (level0 != level || type0 != type || !active) {
185  printk(KERN_WARNING "sio: %s irq level %d, type %d, %sactive: "
186  "remapping to level %d, type %d, active\n",
187  name, level0, type0, !active ? "in" : "", level, type);
188  sio_write(0x01, 0x30);
189  sio_write(level, 0x70);
190  sio_write(type, 0x71);
191  }
192 }
193 
194 static void __init sio_init(void)
195 {
196  struct device_node *root;
197  const char *model;
198 
199  root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
200  if (!root)
201  return;
202 
203  model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
204  if (model && !strncmp(model, "IBM,LongTrail", 13)) {
205  /* logical device 0 (KBC/Keyboard) */
206  sio_fixup_irq("keyboard", 0, 1, 2);
207  /* select logical device 1 (KBC/Mouse) */
208  sio_fixup_irq("mouse", 1, 12, 2);
209  }
210 
211  of_node_put(root);
212 }
213 
214 
215 static void __init pegasos_set_l2cr(void)
216 {
217  struct device_node *np;
218 
219  /* On Pegasos, enable the l2 cache if needed, as the OF forgets it */
220  if (_chrp_type != _CHRP_Pegasos)
221  return;
222 
223  /* Enable L2 cache if needed */
224  np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
225  if (np != NULL) {
226  const unsigned int *l2cr = of_get_property(np, "l2cr", NULL);
227  if (l2cr == NULL) {
228  printk ("Pegasos l2cr : no cpu l2cr property found\n");
229  goto out;
230  }
231  if (!((*l2cr) & 0x80000000)) {
232  printk ("Pegasos l2cr : L2 cache was not active, "
233  "activating\n");
234  _set_L2CR(0);
235  _set_L2CR((*l2cr) | 0x80000000);
236  }
237  }
238 out:
239  of_node_put(np);
240 }
241 
242 static void briq_restart(char *cmd)
243 {
245  if (briq_SPOR)
246  out_be32(briq_SPOR, 0);
247  for(;;);
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * Per default, input/output-device points to the keyboard/screen
252  * If no card is installed, the built-in serial port is used as a fallback.
253  * But unfortunately, the firmware does not connect /chosen/{stdin,stdout}
254  * the the built-in serial node. Instead, a /failsafe node is created.
255  */
256 static void chrp_init_early(void)
257 {
258  struct device_node *node;
259  const char *property;
260 
261  if (strstr(cmd_line, "console="))
262  return;
263  /* find the boot console from /chosen/stdout */
264  if (!of_chosen)
265  return;
266  node = of_find_node_by_path("/");
267  if (!node)
268  return;
269  property = of_get_property(node, "model", NULL);
270  if (!property)
271  goto out_put;
272  if (strcmp(property, "Pegasos2"))
273  goto out_put;
274  /* this is a Pegasos2 */
275  property = of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
276  if (!property)
277  goto out_put;
278  of_node_put(node);
279  node = of_find_node_by_path(property);
280  if (!node)
281  return;
282  property = of_get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
283  if (!property)
284  goto out_put;
285  if (strcmp(property, "serial"))
286  goto out_put;
287  /*
288  * The 9pin connector is either /failsafe
289  * or /pci@80000000/isa@C/serial@i2F8
290  * The optional graphics card has also type 'serial' in VGA mode.
291  */
292  property = of_get_property(node, "name", NULL);
293  if (!property)
294  goto out_put;
295  if (!strcmp(property, "failsafe") || !strcmp(property, "serial"))
296  add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
297 out_put:
298  of_node_put(node);
299 }
300 
302 {
303  struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
304  const char *machine = NULL;
305 
306  /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
307  loops_per_jiffy = 50000000/HZ;
308 
309  if (root)
310  machine = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
311  if (machine && strncmp(machine, "Pegasos", 7) == 0) {
313  } else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "IBM", 3) == 0) {
315  } else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "MOT", 3) == 0) {
317  } else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "TotalImpact,BRIQ-1", 18) == 0) {
319  /* Map the SPOR register on briq and change the restart hook */
320  briq_SPOR = ioremap(0xff0000e8, 4);
321  ppc_md.restart = briq_restart;
322  } else {
323  /* Let's assume it is an IBM chrp if all else fails */
325  }
326  of_node_put(root);
327  printk("chrp type = %x [%s]\n", _chrp_type, chrp_names[_chrp_type]);
328 
329  rtas_initialize();
330  if (rtas_token("display-character") >= 0)
331  ppc_md.progress = rtas_progress;
332 
333  /* use RTAS time-of-day routines if available */
334  if (rtas_token("get-time-of-day") != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
335  ppc_md.get_boot_time = rtas_get_boot_time;
336  ppc_md.get_rtc_time = rtas_get_rtc_time;
337  ppc_md.set_rtc_time = rtas_set_rtc_time;
338  }
339 
340  /* On pegasos, enable the L2 cache if not already done by OF */
341  pegasos_set_l2cr();
342 
343  /* Lookup PCI host bridges */
345 
346  /*
347  * Temporary fixes for PCI devices.
348  * -- Geert
349  */
350  hydra_init(); /* Mac I/O */
351 
352  /*
353  * Fix the Super I/O configuration
354  */
355  sio_init();
356 
358 
359  /*
360  * Print the banner, then scroll down so boot progress
361  * can be printed. -- Cort
362  */
363  if (ppc_md.progress) ppc_md.progress("Linux/PPC "UTS_RELEASE"\n", 0x0);
364 }
365 
366 static void chrp_8259_cascade(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
367 {
368  struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
369  unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
370 
371  if (cascade_irq != NO_IRQ)
372  generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
373 
374  chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * Finds the open-pic node and sets up the mpic driver.
379  */
380 static void __init chrp_find_openpic(void)
381 {
382  struct device_node *np, *root;
383  int len, i, j;
384  int isu_size, idu_size;
385  const unsigned int *iranges, *opprop = NULL;
386  int oplen = 0;
387  unsigned long opaddr;
388  int na = 1;
389 
390  np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "open-pic");
391  if (np == NULL)
392  return;
393  root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
394  if (root) {
395  opprop = of_get_property(root, "platform-open-pic", &oplen);
396  na = of_n_addr_cells(root);
397  }
398  if (opprop && oplen >= na * sizeof(unsigned int)) {
399  opaddr = opprop[na-1]; /* assume 32-bit */
400  oplen /= na * sizeof(unsigned int);
401  } else {
402  struct resource r;
403  if (of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &r)) {
404  goto bail;
405  }
406  opaddr = r.start;
407  oplen = 0;
408  }
409 
410  printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC at %lx\n", opaddr);
411 
412  iranges = of_get_property(np, "interrupt-ranges", &len);
413  if (iranges == NULL)
414  len = 0; /* non-distributed mpic */
415  else
416  len /= 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
417 
418  /*
419  * The first pair of cells in interrupt-ranges refers to the
420  * IDU; subsequent pairs refer to the ISUs.
421  */
422  if (oplen < len) {
423  printk(KERN_ERR "Insufficient addresses for distributed"
424  " OpenPIC (%d < %d)\n", oplen, len);
425  len = oplen;
426  }
427 
428  isu_size = 0;
429  idu_size = 0;
430  if (len > 0 && iranges[1] != 0) {
431  printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC irqs %d..%d in IDU\n",
432  iranges[0], iranges[0] + iranges[1] - 1);
433  idu_size = iranges[1];
434  }
435  if (len > 1)
436  isu_size = iranges[3];
437 
438  chrp_mpic = mpic_alloc(np, opaddr, MPIC_NO_RESET,
439  isu_size, 0, " MPIC ");
440  if (chrp_mpic == NULL) {
441  printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate MPIC structure\n");
442  goto bail;
443  }
444  j = na - 1;
445  for (i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
446  iranges += 2;
447  j += na;
448  printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC irqs %d..%d in ISU at %x\n",
449  iranges[0], iranges[0] + iranges[1] - 1,
450  opprop[j]);
451  mpic_assign_isu(chrp_mpic, i - 1, opprop[j]);
452  }
453 
454  mpic_init(chrp_mpic);
455  ppc_md.get_irq = mpic_get_irq;
456  bail:
457  of_node_put(root);
458  of_node_put(np);
459 }
460 
461 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
462 static struct irqaction xmon_irqaction = {
463  .handler = xmon_irq,
464  .name = "XMON break",
465 };
466 #endif
467 
468 static void __init chrp_find_8259(void)
469 {
470  struct device_node *np, *pic = NULL;
471  unsigned long chrp_int_ack = 0;
472  unsigned int cascade_irq;
473 
474  /* Look for cascade */
475  for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller")
476  if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
477  pic = np;
478  break;
479  }
480  /* Ok, 8259 wasn't found. We need to handle the case where
481  * we have a pegasos that claims to be chrp but doesn't have
482  * a proper interrupt tree
483  */
484  if (pic == NULL && chrp_mpic != NULL) {
485  printk(KERN_ERR "i8259: Not found in device-tree"
486  " assuming no legacy interrupts\n");
487  return;
488  }
489 
490  /* Look for intack. In a perfect world, we would look for it on
491  * the ISA bus that holds the 8259 but heh... Works that way. If
492  * we ever see a problem, we can try to re-use the pSeries code here.
493  * Also, Pegasos-type platforms don't have a proper node to start
494  * from anyway
495  */
496  for_each_node_by_name(np, "pci") {
497  const unsigned int *addrp = of_get_property(np,
498  "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
499 
500  if (addrp == NULL)
501  continue;
502  chrp_int_ack = addrp[of_n_addr_cells(np)-1];
503  break;
504  }
505  of_node_put(np);
506  if (np == NULL)
507  printk(KERN_WARNING "Cannot find PCI interrupt acknowledge"
508  " address, polling\n");
509 
510  i8259_init(pic, chrp_int_ack);
511  if (ppc_md.get_irq == NULL) {
512  ppc_md.get_irq = i8259_irq;
514  }
515  if (chrp_mpic != NULL) {
516  cascade_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(pic, 0);
517  if (cascade_irq == NO_IRQ)
518  printk(KERN_ERR "i8259: failed to map cascade irq\n");
519  else
520  irq_set_chained_handler(cascade_irq,
521  chrp_8259_cascade);
522  }
523 }
524 
526 {
527 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
528  struct device_node *kbd;
529 #endif
530  chrp_find_openpic();
531  chrp_find_8259();
532 
533 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
534  /* Pegasos has no MPIC, those ops would make it crash. It might be an
535  * option to move setting them to after we probe the PIC though
536  */
537  if (chrp_mpic != NULL)
539 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
540 
541  if (_chrp_type == _CHRP_Pegasos)
542  ppc_md.get_irq = i8259_irq;
543 
544 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
545  /* see if there is a keyboard in the device tree
546  with a parent of type "adb" */
547  for_each_node_by_name(kbd, "keyboard")
548  if (kbd->parent && kbd->parent->type
549  && strcmp(kbd->parent->type, "adb") == 0)
550  break;
551  of_node_put(kbd);
552  if (kbd)
553  setup_irq(HYDRA_INT_ADB_NMI, &xmon_irqaction);
554 #endif
555 }
556 
557 void __init
559 {
560 #ifdef CONFIG_NVRAM
561  chrp_nvram_init();
562 #endif
563 
564  request_region(0x20,0x20,"pic1");
565  request_region(0xa0,0x20,"pic2");
566  request_region(0x00,0x20,"dma1");
567  request_region(0x40,0x20,"timer");
568  request_region(0x80,0x10,"dma page reg");
569  request_region(0xc0,0x20,"dma2");
570 
571  if (ppc_md.progress)
572  ppc_md.progress(" Have fun! ", 0x7777);
573 }
574 
575 static int __init chrp_probe(void)
576 {
577  char *dtype = of_get_flat_dt_prop(of_get_flat_dt_root(),
578  "device_type", NULL);
579  if (dtype == NULL)
580  return 0;
581  if (strcmp(dtype, "chrp"))
582  return 0;
583 
584  ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD = ~0L;
585  DMA_MODE_READ = 0x44;
586  DMA_MODE_WRITE = 0x48;
587 
588  return 1;
589 }
590 
592  .name = "CHRP",
593  .probe = chrp_probe,
594  .setup_arch = chrp_setup_arch,
595  .init = chrp_init2,
596  .init_early = chrp_init_early,
597  .show_cpuinfo = chrp_show_cpuinfo,
598  .init_IRQ = chrp_init_IRQ,
599  .restart = rtas_restart,
600  .power_off = rtas_power_off,
601  .halt = rtas_halt,
602  .time_init = chrp_time_init,
603  .set_rtc_time = chrp_set_rtc_time,
604  .get_rtc_time = chrp_get_rtc_time,
605  .calibrate_decr = generic_calibrate_decr,
606  .phys_mem_access_prot = pci_phys_mem_access_prot,
607 };